Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units
Abstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a key driver of digital transformation in organizational processes. When integrated into Decision Support Systems (DSS), it enables faster, data-driven, and more consistent decision-making, especially in operational settings such as IT support units. This study presents the design and implementation of an AI-powered DSS that combines a Natural Language Processing (NLP)–based chatbot with structured data analytics to improve problem resolution, reduce human workload, and generate managerial insights.
The system was implemented as a modular web application using the ASP.NET Core MVC framework. A chatbot interface interacts with users in natural language, processes queries through OpenAI’s language-model API, and records sessions in a Microsoft SQL Server database. At the end of each support session, users provide feedback, and the system can generate an automatic summary of the solution process. Administrators access these records through a dashboard that presents analytical visualizations, frequently encountered problems, and performance indicators for chatbot-assisted resolutions. A scenario-based simulation with 50 typical IT support cases was conducted to evaluate the system. Results showed that 88% of responses were considered helpful, while the average time-to-first-suggestion was 1.68 ± 0.21 seconds (client side). AI-generated summaries were also evaluated by human reviewers (Cohen’s κ = 0.87) and found to be coherent and contextually accurate. These findings indicate that AI-integrated DSS architectures can enhance user satisfaction, reduce response time, and support organizational learning by transforming tacit problem-solving interactions into analyzable knowledge assets.
Keywords
- Artificial Intelligence
- Decision Support Systems
- Natural Language Processing
- Chatbots
- IT Helpdesk Automation
- Organizational Learning
Ethical Statement
This study complies with all research and publication ethics. No real user data was collected or processed during the implementation and testing phases. All findings were derived from simulated test scenarios designed solely for academic purposes.
Thanks
The authors would like to thank the academic advisors and technical contributors who supported the development and testing of the prototype system used in this study.
References
- S. Chowdhury, P. Budhwar, P. K. Dey, S. Joel-Edgar, and A. Abadie, “AI-employee collaboration and business performance: Integrating knowledge-based view, socio-technical systems and organisational socialisation framework,” Journal of Business Research, vol. 144, pp. 31–49, 2022.
- G. Madhumita, P. Dolly Diana, N. P. C., P. B. N. Kiran, S. Aggarwal, and A. S. Nargunde, “AI-powered performance management: Driving employee success and organizational growth,” in Proc. 5th Int. Conf. Recent Trends in Computer Science and Technology (ICRTCST), 2024.
- M. Casillo, F. Colace, L. Fabbri, M. Lombardi, A. Romano, and D. Santaniello, “Chatbot in Industry 4.0: An approach for training new employees,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Teaching, Assessment, and Learning for Engineering (TALE), 2020.
- D. Calvaresi, S. Eggenschwiler, Y. Mualla, M. Schumacher, and J.-P. Calbimonte, “Exploring agent-based chatbots: A systematic literature review,” Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 11207–11226, 2023.
- A. Zirar, S. I. Ali, and N. Islam, “Worker and workplace artificial intelligence (AI) coexistence: Emerging themes and research agenda,” Technovation, vol. 124, Art. no. 102747, 2023.
- M. C. M. Lee, H. Scheepers, A. K. H. Lui, and E. W. T. Ngai, “The implementation of artificial intelligence in organizations: A systematic literature review,” Information & Management, vol. 60, no. 5, Art. no. 103816, 2023.
- E. Ahumada-Tello, R. D. Evans, D. Romero-Gómez, J. López-García, and M. Castañón-Puga, “Impact of AI on employee well-being and decision-making: Insights from OECD member countries,” in Proc. IEEE Global Conf. Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things (GCAIoT), 2023, pp. 121–126.
- H. İnce, S. E. İmamoğlu, and S. Z. İmamoğlu, “Yapay zeka uygulamalarının karar verme üzerine etkileri: Kavramsal bir çalışma,” International Review of Economics and Management, 2021.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Industrial Engineering, Technology Management and Business Models
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 31, 2025
Submission Date
August 7, 2025
Acceptance Date
November 4, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 14 Number: 4
APA
Zambak, Ş., & Çetinyokuş, T. (2025). Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(4), 2562-2576. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111
AMA
1.Zambak Ş, Çetinyokuş T. Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;14(4):2562-2576. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111
Chicago
Zambak, Şahin, and Tahsin Çetinyokuş. 2025. “Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 (4): 2562-76. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111.
EndNote
Zambak Ş, Çetinyokuş T (December 1, 2025) Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 4 2562–2576.
IEEE
[1]Ş. Zambak and T. Çetinyokuş, “Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 2562–2576, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111.
ISNAD
Zambak, Şahin - Çetinyokuş, Tahsin. “Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14/4 (December 1, 2025): 2562-2576. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111.
JAMA
1.Zambak Ş, Çetinyokuş T. Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;14:2562–2576.
MLA
Zambak, Şahin, and Tahsin Çetinyokuş. “Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, Dec. 2025, pp. 2562-76, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111.
Vancouver
1.Şahin Zambak, Tahsin Çetinyokuş. Design and Implementation of an AI-Based Decision Support System for IT Support Units. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025 Dec. 1;14(4):2562-76. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1759111