The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies

Sevinç Ay; Songül Karakuş

doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997

The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies

Abstract

Digital security has become critically important today as cyber threats continue to diversify. This study aims to systematically examine the place of generative artificial intelligence in the digital security literature. In this context, documents obtained from a search using the keywords generative artificial intelligence and cybersecurity or information security have been compiled from the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases as of September 3, 2025. As a result of the compilation, 37 duplicate documents were removed, and the remaining 350 papers were analyzed using RStudio, VOSviewer, and Gephi. The research covers themes such as the distribution of academic studies by year, author productivity, collaboration networks, country, institution, resource allocation, keywords, and topics covered. The findings reveal that research in the field increased particularly between 2024 and 2025. According to Lotka's law, author productivity indicates that most authors contribute with a single publication, while a small number of productive authors have played a central role in the development of the field. The keyword analysis demonstrates that generative AI research is developing in two directions, both in the context of health/data privacy and cybersecurity/threat analysis. Finally, a country-by-country analysis reveals that the USA and India are the leading countries contributing most to the field, while the rate of international collaboration is low. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that generative AI is an important interdisciplinary research theme in digital security and is expected to guide future studies.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

The study is complied with research and publication ethics.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Artificial Intelligence (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Sevinç Ay
0009-0001-6309-0889
Türkiye

Songül Karakuş ^*
0000-0003-1999-0203
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2025

Submission Date

September 9, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 27, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 14 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA42PC74PN

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Ay, S., & Karakuş, S. (2025). The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(4), 2712-2734. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997

AMA

1.Ay S, Karakuş S. The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;14(4):2712-2734. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997

Chicago

Ay, Sevinç, and Songül Karakuş. 2025. “The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 (4): 2712-34. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997.

EndNote

Ay S, Karakuş S (December 1, 2025) The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 4 2712–2734.

IEEE

[1]S. Ay and S. Karakuş, “The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 2712–2734, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997.

ISNAD

Ay, Sevinç - Karakuş, Songül. “The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14/4 (December 1, 2025): 2712-2734. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997.

JAMA

1.Ay S, Karakuş S. The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;14:2712–2734.

MLA

Ay, Sevinç, and Songül Karakuş. “The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, Dec. 2025, pp. 2712-34, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997.

Vancouver

1.Sevinç Ay, Songül Karakuş. The Place of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Digital Security Studies. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025 Dec. 1;14(4):2712-34. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1780997