Research Article

An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries

Volume: 15 Number: 2 June 30, 2026

An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries

Abstract

While blasting operations provides fast and efficient extraction of material, it also has environmental impacts. In particular, effects such as air shock, vibration, dust and noise have the potential to disrupt the environmental balance. Therefore, minimizing the environmental impact of blasting operations, especially in quarries, and managing them in accordance with sustainable mining principles is of great importance for the future of the sector and the protection of the health and safety of society. The study used data from 75 blasting operations carried out in three different limestone quarries. The measurement results obtained were evaluated using a statistical program and the impact of blasting practices on environmental sustainability was investigated. In particular, a new model was developed to minimize the effects of air shock. This prediction model achieved a high success rate of 90.42%. However, the fundamental assumptions of regression analysis were also evaluated in the study. The model can be used as a valuable guide in the management and planning of blasting operations. Predicting the effects of air shock is becoming an important element of environmental protection efforts. The prediction model includes the parameters of instantaneous charge, burden, spacing, hole length and measurement distance. At the end of the study, the air shock measurement results of 6 blasting operations carried out in different limestone quarries were interpreted by comparing them with the values determined by the prediction model and calculation method.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

There is no institution that supports my work.

Ethical Statement

The study is complied with research and publication ethics.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Drilling and Blasting in Rock Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2026

Submission Date

October 15, 2025

Acceptance Date

April 5, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 15 Number: 2

APA
Ercins, S. (2026). An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(2), 630-646. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250
AMA
1.Ercins S. An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;15(2):630-646. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250
Chicago
Ercins, Serdar. 2026. “An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 15 (2): 630-46. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250.
EndNote
Ercins S (June 1, 2026) An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 15 2 630–646.
IEEE
[1]S. Ercins, “An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 630–646, June 2026, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250.
ISNAD
Ercins, Serdar. “An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 15/2 (June 1, 2026): 630-646. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250.
JAMA
1.Ercins S. An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;15:630–646.
MLA
Ercins, Serdar. “An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 2, June 2026, pp. 630-46, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250.
Vancouver
1.Serdar Ercins. An Approach to The Prediction of Air Shock Caused by Blasting Operations in Limestone Quarries. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026 Jun. 1;15(2):630-46. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1804250

Bitlis Eren University

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Bitlis Eren University Graduate Institute

Bes Minare Mah. Ahmet Eren Bulvari, Merkez Kampus, 13000 BITLIS

E-mail: fbe@beu.edu.tr