Research Article

Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes

Volume: 9 Number: 3 September 26, 2020
EN TR

Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes

Abstract

Energies of nuclear excited states of nuclei, nuclear spin/parity and transition probabilities between nuclear levels can be calculated in the scope of nuclear shell model. The nuclei having magic numbers are used as inert core in the calculations. It is assumed that the nucleons in the inert core do not move outside from the core. Only valance nucleons out of the core are considered in the shell model calculations. In this study, the nuclear energy levels of even-even 42-56Ca isotopes have been calculated by the nuclear shell model using KShell computer code. This code enables us to perform nuclear shell-model calculations with M-scheme representation. In the calculations, doubly magic 40Ca isotope was taken as core. For the neutrons, 0f7/2, 1p3/2, 0f5/2 and 1p1/2 orbits are considered as model space. Excited nuclear level spins, parities and energies have been obtained for Ca isotopes. The results have been compared with the available experimental values in the literature.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Mayer, M.G. 1949. On Closed Shells in Nuclei. II. Phys.Rev. 75, 1969. [2] Haxel, O., et al. 1949. On the "Magic Numbers" in Nuclear Structure. Phys.Rev. 75, 1766. [3] Mayer, M.G. 1948. On Closed Shells in Nuclei, Phys.Rev. 74, 235. [4] Mayer, M.G. 1950. Nuclear Configurations in the Spin-Orbit Coupling Model. I. Empirical Evidence. Phys.Rev. 78, 16. [5] Talmi, I. 2005. 55 years of the shell model: a challenge to nuclear many-body theory. Int.J.Mod.Phys.E 14, 821. [6] Caurier, E., etal. 2005. The shell model as a unified view of nuclear structure. Rev.Mod.Phy. 77, 427. [7] Brown, B.A. 2001. The Nuclear Shell Model Towards the Drip Lines. Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys. 47, 517. [8] Shimizu, N. 2013. Nuclear shell-model code for massive parallel computation, KSHELL, arXiv:1310.5431 [nucl-th]. [9] Brown, B.A., Rae, W.D.M. 2014. The Shell-Model Code NuShellX@MSU. Nucl.Data Sheets. 120, 115. [10] REDSTICK, http://www.phys.lsu.edu/faculty/cjohnson/redstick.html. [11] Jhonson, C.W., et al. 2018. BIGSTICK: A flexible configuration-interaction shell-model code. arXiv:1801.08432v1 [physics.comp-ph]. [12] ANTOINE, http://www.iphc.cnrs.fr/nutheo/code_antoine/menu.html [13] Brown, B.A., et al. Oxbash for Windows, MSU_NSCL report number 1289. [14] NUDAT, https://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat2/

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 26, 2020

Submission Date

December 27, 2019

Acceptance Date

June 9, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 9 Number: 3

APA
Akkoyun, S., Ayhan, Y., & Bayram, T. (2020). Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(3), 1102-1107. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.665872
AMA
1.Akkoyun S, Ayhan Y, Bayram T. Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;9(3):1102-1107. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.665872
Chicago
Akkoyun, Serkan, Yasemin Ayhan, and Tuncay Bayram. 2020. “Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 9 (3): 1102-7. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.665872.
EndNote
Akkoyun S, Ayhan Y, Bayram T (September 1, 2020) Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 9 3 1102–1107.
IEEE
[1]S. Akkoyun, Y. Ayhan, and T. Bayram, “Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 1102–1107, Sept. 2020, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.665872.
ISNAD
Akkoyun, Serkan - Ayhan, Yasemin - Bayram, Tuncay. “Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 9/3 (September 1, 2020): 1102-1107. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.665872.
JAMA
1.Akkoyun S, Ayhan Y, Bayram T. Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;9:1102–1107.
MLA
Akkoyun, Serkan, et al. “Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 3, Sept. 2020, pp. 1102-7, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.665872.
Vancouver
1.Serkan Akkoyun, Yasemin Ayhan, Tuncay Bayram. Nuclear Shell Model Calculations for Ca Isotopes. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020 Sep. 1;9(3):1102-7. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.665872

Bitlis Eren University

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