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Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells
Abstract
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine the effects of cumin and fennel seeds extracts, on the germination, seedling development and mitotic activity in root end meristem cells of flax seed. The experiment was established in laboratory according to randomized plot factorial experiment design with three replications in incubator having 23℃ temperature. At the end of 14 days of germination period some germination parameters were measured. According to the control, it was observed that fennel extract applications positively affected the germination and seedling development of flax seed except 100 g/l dose. While germination is seen at 100 g/l, seedling growth is completely prevented. It was observed that all cumin extract applications had a negative effect on the germination and seedling development of flax seed compared to the control. This negativity has shown more effect in increasing doses. While the germination rate is gradually decreasing in increasing doses, it is observed that the growth of seedlings is completely prevented except 12.5 and 25 g/lcumin extract. Increased doses at doses other than 100 g/lincreased the mitotic index in fennel extract application and decreased the dose increase in cumin extract application. The percentage of chromosomal abnormality decreased in parallel with the increase in doses other than 100 g/l in fennel, but percentage of chromosomal abnormality increase with increasing doses in cumin extract. During mitotic examinations; mitotic abnormalities such as failure to collect the metaphase plate, bridge in anaphase and telophase were observed and their pictures were recorded.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
March 21, 2021
Submission Date
October 6, 2020
Acceptance Date
January 11, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 2021 Volume: 10 Number: 1
APA
Gedik, O., & Uslu, Ö. S. (2021). Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(1), 197-206. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.806250
AMA
1.Gedik O, Uslu ÖS. Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021;10(1):197-206. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.806250
Chicago
Gedik, Osman, and Ömer Süha Uslu. 2021. “Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 10 (1): 197-206. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.806250.
EndNote
Gedik O, Uslu ÖS (March 1, 2021) Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 10 1 197–206.
IEEE
[1]O. Gedik and Ö. S. Uslu, “Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 197–206, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.806250.
ISNAD
Gedik, Osman - Uslu, Ömer Süha. “Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 10/1 (March 1, 2021): 197-206. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.806250.
JAMA
1.Gedik O, Uslu ÖS. Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021;10:197–206.
MLA
Gedik, Osman, and Ömer Süha Uslu. “Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, Mar. 2021, pp. 197-06, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.806250.
Vancouver
1.Osman Gedik, Ömer Süha Uslu. Effects of Fennel and Cumin Extracts on Flax Seed Germination Parameters and Mitotic Activity in the Root Tip Cells. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021 Mar. 1;10(1):197-206. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.806250