TR
EN
Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates
Abstract
In this paper, a special case of directional energy functional is investigated by computing the directional energy and pseudoangle of unit vector fields in the ordinary three-dimensional space. This approach is also extended simultaneously to define the critical points of the directional energy functionals of the velocity fields. Then, the restriction of the harmonic maps and the extrema of the directional energy functionals is considered, Finally, we compute directional harmonic and biharmonic equations of the curvature vector fields to generalize total bending or energy of vector fields.
Keywords
References
- [1] Wiegmink G. 1995. Total bending of vector fields on Riemannian manifolds. Mathematische Annalen 303 (1): 325-344.
- [2] Wiegmink G. 1996. Total bending of vector fields on the sphere S³. Differential Geometry and its Applications, 6 (3): 219-236.
- [3] Gluck H., Ziller W. 1986. On the volume of a unit vector field on the three-sphere. Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici, 61 (1): 177-192.
- [4] Brito F.G. 2000. Total bending of flows with mean curvature correction. Differential Geometry And its Applications, 12 (2): 157-163.
- [5] Wood C.M. 1997. On the energy of a unit vector field. Geometriae Dedicata, 64 (3): 319-330.
- [6] Chacon P.M., Naveira A.M., Weston J.M. 2001. On the energy of distributions on Riemannian manifolds. Osaka Journal of Mathematics, 41 (1): 97-105.
- [7] Chacon P.M., Naveira, A.M., Weston, J.M. 2001. On the energy of distributions, with application to the quaternionic Hopf fibrations. Monatshefte für Mathematik, 133 (4): 281-294.
- [8] Altın A. 2011. On the energy and pseudoangle of Frenet vector fields in R_{v}ⁿ. Ukrainian Mathematical Journal, 63 (6): 969-976.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
March 24, 2022
Submission Date
September 6, 2021
Acceptance Date
December 14, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 11 Number: 1
APA
Demırkol, R. C. (2022). Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(1), 46-60. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.991769
AMA
1.Demırkol RC. Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;11(1):46-60. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.991769
Chicago
Demırkol, Ridvan Cem. 2022. “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (1): 46-60. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
EndNote
Demırkol RC (March 1, 2022) Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11 1 46–60.
IEEE
[1]R. C. Demırkol, “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 46–60, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
ISNAD
Demırkol, Ridvan Cem. “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11/1 (March 1, 2022): 46-60. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
JAMA
1.Demırkol RC. Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;11:46–60.
MLA
Demırkol, Ridvan Cem. “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, Mar. 2022, pp. 46-60, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
Vancouver
1.Ridvan Cem Demırkol. Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022 Mar. 1;11(1):46-60. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.991769