Research Article

Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates

Volume: 11 Number: 1 March 24, 2022
TR EN

Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates

Abstract

In this paper, a special case of directional energy functional is investigated by computing the directional energy and pseudoangle of unit vector fields in the ordinary three-dimensional space. This approach is also extended simultaneously to define the critical points of the directional energy functionals of the velocity fields. Then, the restriction of the harmonic maps and the extrema of the directional energy functionals is considered, Finally, we compute directional harmonic and biharmonic equations of the curvature vector fields to generalize total bending or energy of vector fields.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Wiegmink G. 1995. Total bending of vector fields on Riemannian manifolds. Mathematische Annalen 303 (1): 325-344.
  2. [2] Wiegmink G. 1996. Total bending of vector fields on the sphere S³. Differential Geometry and its Applications, 6 (3): 219-236.
  3. [3] Gluck H., Ziller W. 1986. On the volume of a unit vector field on the three-sphere. Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici, 61 (1): 177-192.
  4. [4] Brito F.G. 2000. Total bending of flows with mean curvature correction. Differential Geometry And its Applications, 12 (2): 157-163.
  5. [5] Wood C.M. 1997. On the energy of a unit vector field. Geometriae Dedicata, 64 (3): 319-330.
  6. [6] Chacon P.M., Naveira A.M., Weston J.M. 2001. On the energy of distributions on Riemannian manifolds. Osaka Journal of Mathematics, 41 (1): 97-105.
  7. [7] Chacon P.M., Naveira, A.M., Weston, J.M. 2001. On the energy of distributions, with application to the quaternionic Hopf fibrations. Monatshefte für Mathematik, 133 (4): 281-294.
  8. [8] Altın A. 2011. On the energy and pseudoangle of Frenet vector fields in R_{v}ⁿ. Ukrainian Mathematical Journal, 63 (6): 969-976.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 24, 2022

Submission Date

September 6, 2021

Acceptance Date

December 14, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Demırkol, R. C. (2022). Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(1), 46-60. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.991769
AMA
1.Demırkol RC. Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;11(1):46-60. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.991769
Chicago
Demırkol, Ridvan Cem. 2022. “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (1): 46-60. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
EndNote
Demırkol RC (March 1, 2022) Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11 1 46–60.
IEEE
[1]R. C. Demırkol, “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 46–60, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
ISNAD
Demırkol, Ridvan Cem. “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11/1 (March 1, 2022): 46-60. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
JAMA
1.Demırkol RC. Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;11:46–60.
MLA
Demırkol, Ridvan Cem. “Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, Mar. 2022, pp. 46-60, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.991769.
Vancouver
1.Ridvan Cem Demırkol. Directional Energy Functionals Through Anholonomic Coordinates. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022 Mar. 1;11(1):46-60. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.991769

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