Araştırma Makalesi
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Bilimsel Alan Gezisi Tutum Ölçeği Adaptasyon Çalışması

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 228 - 239, 10.06.2013

Öz

Bu çalışmada, öğrenciler için Bilimsel Alan Gezisi Tutum Ölçeği’nin (BAGTÖ) Türkiye’de
kullanımı amacıyla adaptasyon çalışması yapılmıştır. Araştırmada, ölçüt örnekleme metoduna göre 2011-
2012 öğretim yılında Zonguldak İli Ereğli İlçesi’ nde en fazla alan gezisi yapan okulları belirlenmiştir. Bu
okullarda öğrenim gören 317 öğrenciye anket uygulanmıştırr. Veriler kişisel bilgi formu ve öğrenciler için
BAGTÖ kullanılarak toplanmıştır. BAGTÖ geçerliliği ile ilgili olarak dil, içerik ve yapı geçerliliği
araştırılmıştır. Üç fen eğitimcisinden içerik geçerliliği ile ilgili görüş alınmıştır. İç tutarlılık Cronbach α
katsayısı 0.88 olarak bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) ile geçerliliği incelenmiştir.
DFA bulguları orijinal çalışmayı destekler niteliktedir. BAGTÖ Türkçe versiyonunun özellikleri,
Türkiye’deki ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinin alan gezisine ilişkin tutumlarını ölçmek için uygundur.

Kaynakça

  • Arbuckle, J.L., (2012). IBM SPSS Amos 19 User’s Guide. http://www.amosdevelopment.com/download/amos.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 12.01.2013.
  • Barrett, P., (2007). Structural equation modelling: adjudging model fit. Personal and Individual Differences. 42, 815-824
  • Beiers, R.J. ve McRobbie, C.J., (1992). Learning in interactive science centers. Research Science Education. 22, 38-44
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., (2007). Sosyal Bilimler İçin Veri Analizi El Kitabı (8. baskı), PegemA Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E.K., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Demirel, Ş. F., (2011). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri, PegemA yayıncılık, 8. baskı, Ankara.
  • Byrne, B.M., (2011) Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming. Second Edi., Mahwah, NJ: LEA, London, 2011.
  • DiEnno, C.M., ve Hilton, S.C. (2005). High school students’ knowledge, attitudes, and levels of enjoyment of an environmental education unit on nonnative plants. Journal of Environmental Education. 37(1), 13-25.
  • Elkins, J.T., ve Elkins, N.M.L., (2007). Teaching geology in the field: significant geoscience concept gains in entirely field-based inductory geology courses. Journal of Geoscience Education, 55(2), 126-132.
  • Farmer, J., Knapp, D., ve Benton, G.M. (2007). An elementary school environmental education field trip: long-term effects on ecological and environmental knowledge and attitude development. Journal Environmental Education, 38(3), 33-42.
  • Flexer B. K., ve Borun M., (1984). The impact of a class visit to a participatory science museum exhibit and a classroom science lesson. Journal of Research Science Teaching, 21(9), 863 - 873.
  • Gennaro, D.D., (1981).The effectiveness of using pre-visit instructional materials on learning for a museum field trip experience. Journal of Research Science Teaching, 18, 771-781.
  • Hutzel, W., ve Goodman, D., (2004). Remotely accessible solar energy laboratory for high school students. 34th ASEE/IEEE frontiers in education conference. October 20–23, 2004, Savannah, GA.
  • Kisiel, J., (2005). Understanding elementary teacher motivations for science fieldtrips. Science Education, 86(6), 936–955.
  • Kisiel, J., (2006). More than lions and tigers and bears-creating meaningful field trip lessons. Sci Act: Class Pro Curriculum Ideas, 43(2),7-10.
  • Kline, R. B., (1998). Principal and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • McKenzie, S.J., (1986).Teaching teacher, Round Reports, 11(2), 9-10.
  • Meydan, C.H., ve Şeşen, H., (2011). Yapısal eşitlik modellemesi AMOS uygulaması. Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Hoe, S.L., (2008). Issues and procedures in adopting structural equation modeling Technique. Journal of Application Quantity Method, 3(1), 76-83.
  • Orion, N., ve Hofstein, A., (1991). Measurement of Students’ Attitudes Towards Scientific Field Trips. Science Education, 75(5), 513-523.
  • Orion, N., ve Hofstein, A. (1994). Factors that influence learning during a scientific field trip in a natural environment. Journal of Research Science Teaching, 31(10), 1097–1119.
  • Sebasto, N.J.S., ve Cavern, L., (2006). Effects of pre- and posttrip activities associated with a residential environmental education experience at the New Jersey School of Conservation students’ attitudes toward the environment. Journal of Environmental Education, 37(4), 3-17.
  • Tavşancıl, E., (2002). Tutumların ölçülmesi ve SPSS ile veri analizi. Nobel Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2002
  • Tezbaşaran, A. A. (1997). Likert tipi ölçek geliştirme kılavuzu. İkinci baskı. Türk Psikologlar derneği yayınları, Ankara.
  • Tortop, H. S., Bezir, N. Ç., Özek, N., ve Uzunkavak, M., (2007). The field trip about solar energy and applications of the effect of students' attitude and achievement. International conference on environment: survival and sustainability, 19-24 February 2007, Near East University, Nicosia-Northern Cyprus.
  • Tortop, H.S., (2010). Yapılandırmacı yaklaşıma göre hazırlanan alan gezisi ile desteklenmiş proje tabanlı öğrenme modelinin güneş enerjisi ve kullanım alanları konusuna uygulanması, Doktora Tezi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta, 2010.
  • Tortop, H.S., (2012a). Üstün yetenekli öğrencilerle yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları ile ilgili anlamlı alan gezisi. A.İ.B.Ü. Bolu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 181-196.
  • Tortop, H.S., (2012b). Development of teacher attitude scale the field trip. Energy Education Science and Technology Part B. 4 (SI), 970-972.

Adaptation Study of Attitude Scale towards Scientific Field Trips

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 228 - 239, 10.06.2013

Öz

This research was performed to adapt the Students’ Attitude Scale towards Scientific
Field Trips (SASSFT) in Turkey. In this study, schools were determined according to sampling criterion
methods which mostly arranged the field trips in Eregli town of Zonguldak city at 2011-2012 educational
term. SASSFT was conducted to 317 students who enrolled these schools. The data were collected by
demographic form and SASSFT. In terms of validity of the SASSFT, language, content and structure
validity was investigated. Views of three science lecturers were taken about content validity and
structural validity was done. Regarding the scale structural validity, internal consistency was examined.
Reliability internal consistency coefficient of the scale was found to be α=0.88. Structural validity was
investigated with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The fit indices were deemed satisfactory as original
scale. Therefore, the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of ASSFT were satisfactory and can
be used to measure Turkish secondary and high school students’ attitude towards scientific field trips.

Kaynakça

  • Arbuckle, J.L., (2012). IBM SPSS Amos 19 User’s Guide. http://www.amosdevelopment.com/download/amos.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 12.01.2013.
  • Barrett, P., (2007). Structural equation modelling: adjudging model fit. Personal and Individual Differences. 42, 815-824
  • Beiers, R.J. ve McRobbie, C.J., (1992). Learning in interactive science centers. Research Science Education. 22, 38-44
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., (2007). Sosyal Bilimler İçin Veri Analizi El Kitabı (8. baskı), PegemA Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E.K., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Demirel, Ş. F., (2011). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri, PegemA yayıncılık, 8. baskı, Ankara.
  • Byrne, B.M., (2011) Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming. Second Edi., Mahwah, NJ: LEA, London, 2011.
  • DiEnno, C.M., ve Hilton, S.C. (2005). High school students’ knowledge, attitudes, and levels of enjoyment of an environmental education unit on nonnative plants. Journal of Environmental Education. 37(1), 13-25.
  • Elkins, J.T., ve Elkins, N.M.L., (2007). Teaching geology in the field: significant geoscience concept gains in entirely field-based inductory geology courses. Journal of Geoscience Education, 55(2), 126-132.
  • Farmer, J., Knapp, D., ve Benton, G.M. (2007). An elementary school environmental education field trip: long-term effects on ecological and environmental knowledge and attitude development. Journal Environmental Education, 38(3), 33-42.
  • Flexer B. K., ve Borun M., (1984). The impact of a class visit to a participatory science museum exhibit and a classroom science lesson. Journal of Research Science Teaching, 21(9), 863 - 873.
  • Gennaro, D.D., (1981).The effectiveness of using pre-visit instructional materials on learning for a museum field trip experience. Journal of Research Science Teaching, 18, 771-781.
  • Hutzel, W., ve Goodman, D., (2004). Remotely accessible solar energy laboratory for high school students. 34th ASEE/IEEE frontiers in education conference. October 20–23, 2004, Savannah, GA.
  • Kisiel, J., (2005). Understanding elementary teacher motivations for science fieldtrips. Science Education, 86(6), 936–955.
  • Kisiel, J., (2006). More than lions and tigers and bears-creating meaningful field trip lessons. Sci Act: Class Pro Curriculum Ideas, 43(2),7-10.
  • Kline, R. B., (1998). Principal and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • McKenzie, S.J., (1986).Teaching teacher, Round Reports, 11(2), 9-10.
  • Meydan, C.H., ve Şeşen, H., (2011). Yapısal eşitlik modellemesi AMOS uygulaması. Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Hoe, S.L., (2008). Issues and procedures in adopting structural equation modeling Technique. Journal of Application Quantity Method, 3(1), 76-83.
  • Orion, N., ve Hofstein, A., (1991). Measurement of Students’ Attitudes Towards Scientific Field Trips. Science Education, 75(5), 513-523.
  • Orion, N., ve Hofstein, A. (1994). Factors that influence learning during a scientific field trip in a natural environment. Journal of Research Science Teaching, 31(10), 1097–1119.
  • Sebasto, N.J.S., ve Cavern, L., (2006). Effects of pre- and posttrip activities associated with a residential environmental education experience at the New Jersey School of Conservation students’ attitudes toward the environment. Journal of Environmental Education, 37(4), 3-17.
  • Tavşancıl, E., (2002). Tutumların ölçülmesi ve SPSS ile veri analizi. Nobel Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2002
  • Tezbaşaran, A. A. (1997). Likert tipi ölçek geliştirme kılavuzu. İkinci baskı. Türk Psikologlar derneği yayınları, Ankara.
  • Tortop, H. S., Bezir, N. Ç., Özek, N., ve Uzunkavak, M., (2007). The field trip about solar energy and applications of the effect of students' attitude and achievement. International conference on environment: survival and sustainability, 19-24 February 2007, Near East University, Nicosia-Northern Cyprus.
  • Tortop, H.S., (2010). Yapılandırmacı yaklaşıma göre hazırlanan alan gezisi ile desteklenmiş proje tabanlı öğrenme modelinin güneş enerjisi ve kullanım alanları konusuna uygulanması, Doktora Tezi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta, 2010.
  • Tortop, H.S., (2012a). Üstün yetenekli öğrencilerle yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları ile ilgili anlamlı alan gezisi. A.İ.B.Ü. Bolu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 181-196.
  • Tortop, H.S., (2012b). Development of teacher attitude scale the field trip. Energy Education Science and Technology Part B. 4 (SI), 970-972.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Yrd. Doç. Dr. Hasan Said Tortop

Yayımlanma Tarihi 10 Haziran 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Tortop, Y. D. D. . H. S. (2013). Bilimsel Alan Gezisi Tutum Ölçeği Adaptasyon Çalışması. Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education, 2(1), 228-239.

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Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education