Research Article

Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs

Volume: 75 Number: 1 March 29, 2026
EN

Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs

Abstract

The integrity parameter relates a set of vertices and other disconnected components.  For improved connectivity, a vulnerability parameter should address the relation between all vertices.  Spanning integrity encourages all the vertices to be connected by means of spanning.  In this paper, the vulnerability parameter spanning integrity is introduced, for the signed fuzzy graph (SFG).  The parameter is defined and explained with some examples.  The spanning integrity is determined for standard SFGs, such as star SFG, complete SFG, bipartite SFG and complete bipartite SFG.  Operations on SFGs are discussed.  Spanning integrity is calculated for union, join, and Cartesian products of SFG.  An algorithm is presented to compute the spanning integrity of SFG.  This algorithm is validated by practical application in air networks.  It helps to find the best route and to overcome the complicated connection between destinations while implementing a new air project, in a simple manner.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Applied Mathematics (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 29, 2026

Submission Date

January 8, 2025

Acceptance Date

August 1, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 75 Number: 1

APA
Chakaravarthy, S., Mariappan, S., Ramalingam, S., & Gangatharan, V. N. (2026). Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics, 75(1), 57-75. https://doi.org/10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007
AMA
1.Chakaravarthy S, Mariappan S, Ramalingam S, Gangatharan VN. Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs. Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ank. Ser. A1 Math. Stat. 2026;75(1):57-75. doi:10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007
Chicago
Chakaravarthy, Sankar, Saravanan Mariappan, Sujatha Ramalingam, and Venkat Narayanan Gangatharan. 2026. “Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs”. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics 75 (1): 57-75. https://doi.org/10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007.
EndNote
Chakaravarthy S, Mariappan S, Ramalingam S, Gangatharan VN (March 1, 2026) Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics 75 1 57–75.
IEEE
[1]S. Chakaravarthy, S. Mariappan, S. Ramalingam, and V. N. Gangatharan, “Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs”, Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ank. Ser. A1 Math. Stat., vol. 75, no. 1, pp. 57–75, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007.
ISNAD
Chakaravarthy, Sankar - Mariappan, Saravanan - Ramalingam, Sujatha - Gangatharan, Venkat Narayanan. “Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs”. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics 75/1 (March 1, 2026): 57-75. https://doi.org/10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007.
JAMA
1.Chakaravarthy S, Mariappan S, Ramalingam S, Gangatharan VN. Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs. Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ank. Ser. A1 Math. Stat. 2026;75:57–75.
MLA
Chakaravarthy, Sankar, et al. “Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs”. Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics, vol. 75, no. 1, Mar. 2026, pp. 57-75, doi:10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007.
Vancouver
1.Sankar Chakaravarthy, Saravanan Mariappan, Sujatha Ramalingam, Venkat Narayanan Gangatharan. Spanning Integrity for Signed Fuzzy Graphs. Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ank. Ser. A1 Math. Stat. 2026 Mar. 1;75(1):57-75. doi:10.31801/cfsuasmas.1615007

Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics

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