THE RELATIONSHIP OF HUMAN AND RESPONSffiiLITY IN THE VIEW OF QORAN (AN ANALYSIS IN SCOPE OF THE 72ND AND 73RD VERSES OF AHZAB SURAH)

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 79 - 99, 15.12.2011

Hüseyin Çelik

Öz

In this article human charactersitics and his responsibility, mentioned in
72nd and 73rd verses, is going to be handled. Gad has created every single
creature with a different dispositian (feature and capability) and asked for them to implement what it requires. In the 72nd and 73rd verses of the
Allies Sura it is said that the thing that has been offered to the other
creatures but not accepted by them and accepted by only humanbeing is
"intelligence". According to Qoran, while human using his intelligence with
recpect to divine orders do es the neccessities of his responsibilty, on the
other hand the one using his intelligence as regard to his own desires and
wishes becomes cruel as he betray the trust that was given to him.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Trust, human, intelligence, sky, cruel, khalifah

KURAN NAZARINDA İNSAN-EMANET İLİŞKİSİ (AHZAB SURESi 72.-73. AYETLERİ BAGLAMINDA BİR TAHLİL)

Öz

Bu makalede Ahzab suresi 72. Ve 73. Ayetlerinde ifade edilen, insanın nitelikleri
ve onun sorumlu olması olayı ele alınmaktadır. Allah her varlığı farklı
fıtrat (özellik ve istidat) ile yaratmış ve onlardan fıtratlarının gereğini yerine
getirmelerini istemiştir. Ahzab suresi 72. Ve 73. Ayetlerinde diğer varlıklara
sunulup da onların yüklenmekten kaçındıkları ama insanın yüklendiği emanet
"akıl"dır. Kur'an'ın anlatımına göre, kendisine verilen aklı, ilahi emirler
doğrultusunda kullanan insan, emanetin gereğini yerine getirirken, kendi istek
ve arzuları doğrultusunda kullanmayan insan ise kendisine verilen emanete
ihanet ederek zalim olmuştur.  

Anahtar Kelimeler

Emanet, İnsan, Akıl, Sema, Zalim, Halife