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Altmışbeş yaş üzeri hastalarda tek doz esmolol’ün desfluran ve sevofluran anestezisinde trakeal entübasyona yanıt ve bispektral indeks üzerine etkisi

Cilt: 42 Sayı: 4 31 Aralık 2017
Dilek Uçak , Yasemin Güneş , Ebru Biricik , Murat Ilgınel
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Effect of single dose of esmolol on response to endotracheal intubation and bispectral index during sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia in patients over 65 years

Abstract

Purpose: In this prospective, randomized study, we aimed to compare the effects of single dose of esmolol on haemodynamic, bispectral index (BIS) changes related to intubation and recovery at sevoflurane and desflurane anaesthesia in 65 years and older patients who scheduled for elective surgery

Material and Methods: Eighty ASA II-III patients who undergo elective surgery were divided 4 groups. After standart and Bispectral monitoring to all patients, the first group received sevoflurane and salin,e second group received desflurane and salin. The patients in Group III received sevoflurane and single dose of esmolol(1 mg kg-1) and group IV received desflurane and single dose of esmolol(1 mg kg-1). While given induction drugs, neuromuscular blockers, during intubation and at 30 second, first minute and 5. minutes of intubation,  oxygen saturation, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, BIS values were recorded. 

Results: Single dose of esmolol administration during sevoflurane and desflurane anaesthesia was found to inhibit the increase of BIS values due to endotracheal intubation. When the groups compared, extubation, eye-opening and recovery time were significantly shorter in the groups which applied esmolol. 

Conclusion: In elderly patients, single dose esmolol administration in desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia significantly inhibits sympathetic decharge and BIS value increases due to tracheal intubation.


Keywords

Esmolol,endotrakeal entübasyon,BIS

Kaynakça

  1. no.reference

Kaynak Göster

MLA
Uçak, Dilek, vd. “Effect of single dose of esmolol on response to endotracheal intubation and bispectral index during sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia in patients over 65 years”. Cukurova Medical Journal, c. 42, sy 4, Aralık 2017, ss. 707-13, doi:10.17826/cutf.325723.