Araştırma Makalesi
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Opinions of parents with children between 0 and 2 ages about vaccinations

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 44 Sayı: Ek 1, 156 - 164, 29.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.554721

Öz

Purpose: This study was carried out to evaluate the parent’s thoughts about vaccines who have children at the age of 0-2 years.

Materials and Methods: This study was carried out between the dates 1st January-31st March 2018, in a neonatal intensive care unit of a t and Research Hospital Pediatrician Service, with volunteering parents (N=100) of 0-2 aged children who were being treated for various reasons.

Results: In this study, there are mothers and 61% of them are high school graduates, 56% are housewives and 95% are without social security. Out of parents; 98% of them said that vaccines are required, 65% of them said that vaccine protects from the disease, 80% of them said that they had learned about vaccines in Family Health Center, 16% of them due to some vaccines contain mercury did not want to get vaccinated and 54% of them said that they had not joined the eradication program. 

Conclusion: Mothers were not informed enough about the contents of the vaccines and that they were informed by the primary health care personnel of the vaccines.


Kaynakça

  • 1. Babl FL, Lewena S, Brown L. Vaccination related advers events. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006;22(7):514- 519.
  • 2. Maman K, Zöllner Y, Greco D, Duru G, Sendyona S, Remy V. The value of childhood combination vaccines from belief to evidence. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(9):2132-41.
  • 3. Chiodini J. Vaccineadministration. Nursing Standard. 2000;14(43):38–42.
  • 4. Dubé E, Laberge C, Guay M, Bramadat P, Roy R, Bettinger JA. Vaccine hesitancy: an overview. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2013;9(8):1763-1773.
  • 5. John TJ, Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA. Building on the success of the expanded programme on ımmunization: enhancing the focus on disease prevention and control. Vaccine. 2011;29(48):8835-7.
  • 6. Özgür SK, Beyazova U, Kemaloğolu YK, Maral I, Şahin F, Camurdan AD, et al. Effectiveness of inactivated influenza vaccine for prevention of otitismedia in children. Pediatr Infectious Disease Journal. 2006;25(5):401-404.
  • 7. Kimmel SR. Vaccine Adverse Events: Separating Myth from Reality. Am Fam Physician. 2002;66(11):2113-21.
  • 8. WHO/IVB. Immunization Coverage Cluster Survey-Reference Manual. Basic principles of sampling for surveys. Geneva: The Department of Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2005; 35-50.
  • 9. Kurosky SK, Davis KL, Krishnarajah G. Effect of combination vaccines on completion and compliance of childhood vaccinations in the United States. Hum Vaccin Immınother. 2017;13(11): 2494–2502.
  • 10. Etana B, Deressa W. Factors associated with complete ımmunization coverage in children aged 12-23 months in ambo woreda, central Ethiopia. BMC Public Health. 2012;12:566.
  • 11. Forbes TA, McMinn A, Crawford N, Leask J, Danchin M. Vaccination uptake by vaccine-hesitant parents attending a specialist immunization clinic in Australia. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(12):2895-03.
  • 12. Göksügür SB. Mothers' knowledge of vaccination, factors affecting vaccination (unpublished specialization thesis). İstanbul, Ministry of Health Haydarpaşa Numune Training and research Hospital, Clinic of Child Health and Diseases, 2006.
  • 13. Sutter RW, Prevots DR, Cochi SL. Poliovirus vaccines. Progres toward global poliomyelitis eradication and changing routine immunization recommendations in the United States. Pediatric Clinics of North Am. 2000;47(2):287-308.
  • 14. Schoeps A, Ouédraogo N, Kagoné M, Sié A, Müller O, Becher H. Socio-Demographic determinants of timely adherenceto BCG, Penta3, Measles, and complete vaccination schedule in Burkina Faso. Vaccine. 2013; 32: 96-102.
  • 15. Topaloğlu N, Yıldırım Ş, Tekin M, Saçar S, Peker E, Şahin EM. Opinions of the parents of children with upper respiratory tract ınfection about the ınfluenza vaccine. International Journal of Clinical Research. 2013;1(1):10-13.
  • 16. Kumar S, Preetha GC. Health promotion: an effective tool for global health. Indian J Community Med. 2012;37(1):5–12.
  • 17. Kassahun MB, Gashaw AB, Alemayehu ST. Level of immunization coverage and associated factors among children aged 12–23 months in Lay Armachiho District, North Gondar Zone, North West Ethiopia: a community based cross sectional study. BMC Res Notes. 2015; 8:239. 18. Babadağlı F. Delayed and lack of immunization and risk factors among children aged 12-36 months attending Yalova State Hospital (Unpublished master’s thesis). İstanbul, İstanbul University, Institute of Health Science, Mother and Child Health, 2007.
  • 19. Canbaz S, Peşken Y, Sünter AT. Comparison of health center records with information from mothers on immunization. Journal of Cumhuriyet University School of Nursing. 2001;5(1): 48-53.
  • 20. Olumuyiwa OO, Ewan FA. Francois PM, Vincet IA. Determinants of vaccination coverage in rural Nigeria. BMC Public Health. 2008;8(381): 1-8.
  • 21. Uzuner A, Akman M, Altıokka Ö, Çelik U, Abubeker İ, Varol A. Postpartum mothers' level of knowledge of about childhood vaccines. Türkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr. 2005;14:1-9.
  • 22. Abdel FM, Zaki A, Bassili A, El-Shazly M, Tognoni G. Breast self- examination practice and ıts impact on breast cancer diagnosis in alexandria, Egypt. East Mediterr Health Journal. 2000;6(1): 34–40.
  • 23. Turkey Health Report, 2014. https://sosyolojivefelsefe.files.wordpress.com/ 2015/01/ tc3bcrkiye-sac49flc4b1k-raporu-2014.pdf 2 (accessed Dec 2018). 24. Govani KJ, Sheth JK, Bala DV. Immunization status of 12-23 months children in Rural Ahmedabad. Healthline. 2013;4(1): 38-42.
  • 25. Yaprak I, Halıcıoğlu O, Kurun Ü, Okçu SÇ, Akduman İ. Vaccination Status in 2 to 6 year old children and the related risk factors. The Journal of Tepecik Education and Research Hospital. 2005;13-2.
  • 26. İncili HD. Knowledge levels about vaccine mothers of children that appeal to chıldren's polyclinic (unpublished specialization thesis). İstanbul, Ministry of Health Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Guest Training and research Hospital, 2009.
  • 27. Şentürk Z, Kural B, Akkuş CH, Hatipoğlu S. The application frequency of vaccines which are not in the national ımmunization programme in a well child clinic. Journal of Pediatrics Speciality Academy. 2013;1(2): 15-22.
  • 28. Yiğitalp G, Ertem M. Reasons for drop out of Immunization in children aged between 0-12 months in Diyarbakır, TAF Prev Med Bull. 2008;7(4):277-284.

0-2 yaş aralığında çocuğu olan ebeveynlerin aşılar hakkındaki düşünceleri

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 44 Sayı: Ek 1, 156 - 164, 29.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.554721

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma 0-2 yaş çocuğu olan ebeveynlerin aşılar hakkındaki düşüncelerini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapıldı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma 1 Ocak- 31 Mart 2018 tarihleri arasında, bir Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi’nin çocuk hastalıkları servisi ve yeni doğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde, çeşitli nedenlerle tedavi gören 0-2 yaş çocukların gönüllü olarak çalışmayı kabul eden ebeveynleri (N=100) ile yapıldı. 

Bulgular: Çalışmada,  %61’i lise mezunu, %56’sı ev hanımı, %95’inin sosyal güvencesi bulunmayan anneler bulunmaktadır. Ebeveynlerin; %98’i aşıların gerekli olduğunu, %65’i aşıların hastalıktan koruduğunu,  %80’i aşıları Aile Sağlığı Merkezi’nde öğrendiklerini, %16’sı bazı aşıların cıva içermesi nedeniyle aşı yaptırmak istemediklerini ve %54’ü eradikasyon programına katılmadıklarını ifade etmişlerdir.

Sonuç: Annelerin, aşıların içeriği konusunda yeterli bilgi sahibi olmadıkları, aşılar konusunda en çok birinci basamak aile sağlığı elemanı tarafından bilgilendirildikleri tespit edilmiştir.


Kaynakça

  • 1. Babl FL, Lewena S, Brown L. Vaccination related advers events. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006;22(7):514- 519.
  • 2. Maman K, Zöllner Y, Greco D, Duru G, Sendyona S, Remy V. The value of childhood combination vaccines from belief to evidence. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(9):2132-41.
  • 3. Chiodini J. Vaccineadministration. Nursing Standard. 2000;14(43):38–42.
  • 4. Dubé E, Laberge C, Guay M, Bramadat P, Roy R, Bettinger JA. Vaccine hesitancy: an overview. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2013;9(8):1763-1773.
  • 5. John TJ, Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA. Building on the success of the expanded programme on ımmunization: enhancing the focus on disease prevention and control. Vaccine. 2011;29(48):8835-7.
  • 6. Özgür SK, Beyazova U, Kemaloğolu YK, Maral I, Şahin F, Camurdan AD, et al. Effectiveness of inactivated influenza vaccine for prevention of otitismedia in children. Pediatr Infectious Disease Journal. 2006;25(5):401-404.
  • 7. Kimmel SR. Vaccine Adverse Events: Separating Myth from Reality. Am Fam Physician. 2002;66(11):2113-21.
  • 8. WHO/IVB. Immunization Coverage Cluster Survey-Reference Manual. Basic principles of sampling for surveys. Geneva: The Department of Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2005; 35-50.
  • 9. Kurosky SK, Davis KL, Krishnarajah G. Effect of combination vaccines on completion and compliance of childhood vaccinations in the United States. Hum Vaccin Immınother. 2017;13(11): 2494–2502.
  • 10. Etana B, Deressa W. Factors associated with complete ımmunization coverage in children aged 12-23 months in ambo woreda, central Ethiopia. BMC Public Health. 2012;12:566.
  • 11. Forbes TA, McMinn A, Crawford N, Leask J, Danchin M. Vaccination uptake by vaccine-hesitant parents attending a specialist immunization clinic in Australia. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(12):2895-03.
  • 12. Göksügür SB. Mothers' knowledge of vaccination, factors affecting vaccination (unpublished specialization thesis). İstanbul, Ministry of Health Haydarpaşa Numune Training and research Hospital, Clinic of Child Health and Diseases, 2006.
  • 13. Sutter RW, Prevots DR, Cochi SL. Poliovirus vaccines. Progres toward global poliomyelitis eradication and changing routine immunization recommendations in the United States. Pediatric Clinics of North Am. 2000;47(2):287-308.
  • 14. Schoeps A, Ouédraogo N, Kagoné M, Sié A, Müller O, Becher H. Socio-Demographic determinants of timely adherenceto BCG, Penta3, Measles, and complete vaccination schedule in Burkina Faso. Vaccine. 2013; 32: 96-102.
  • 15. Topaloğlu N, Yıldırım Ş, Tekin M, Saçar S, Peker E, Şahin EM. Opinions of the parents of children with upper respiratory tract ınfection about the ınfluenza vaccine. International Journal of Clinical Research. 2013;1(1):10-13.
  • 16. Kumar S, Preetha GC. Health promotion: an effective tool for global health. Indian J Community Med. 2012;37(1):5–12.
  • 17. Kassahun MB, Gashaw AB, Alemayehu ST. Level of immunization coverage and associated factors among children aged 12–23 months in Lay Armachiho District, North Gondar Zone, North West Ethiopia: a community based cross sectional study. BMC Res Notes. 2015; 8:239. 18. Babadağlı F. Delayed and lack of immunization and risk factors among children aged 12-36 months attending Yalova State Hospital (Unpublished master’s thesis). İstanbul, İstanbul University, Institute of Health Science, Mother and Child Health, 2007.
  • 19. Canbaz S, Peşken Y, Sünter AT. Comparison of health center records with information from mothers on immunization. Journal of Cumhuriyet University School of Nursing. 2001;5(1): 48-53.
  • 20. Olumuyiwa OO, Ewan FA. Francois PM, Vincet IA. Determinants of vaccination coverage in rural Nigeria. BMC Public Health. 2008;8(381): 1-8.
  • 21. Uzuner A, Akman M, Altıokka Ö, Çelik U, Abubeker İ, Varol A. Postpartum mothers' level of knowledge of about childhood vaccines. Türkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr. 2005;14:1-9.
  • 22. Abdel FM, Zaki A, Bassili A, El-Shazly M, Tognoni G. Breast self- examination practice and ıts impact on breast cancer diagnosis in alexandria, Egypt. East Mediterr Health Journal. 2000;6(1): 34–40.
  • 23. Turkey Health Report, 2014. https://sosyolojivefelsefe.files.wordpress.com/ 2015/01/ tc3bcrkiye-sac49flc4b1k-raporu-2014.pdf 2 (accessed Dec 2018). 24. Govani KJ, Sheth JK, Bala DV. Immunization status of 12-23 months children in Rural Ahmedabad. Healthline. 2013;4(1): 38-42.
  • 25. Yaprak I, Halıcıoğlu O, Kurun Ü, Okçu SÇ, Akduman İ. Vaccination Status in 2 to 6 year old children and the related risk factors. The Journal of Tepecik Education and Research Hospital. 2005;13-2.
  • 26. İncili HD. Knowledge levels about vaccine mothers of children that appeal to chıldren's polyclinic (unpublished specialization thesis). İstanbul, Ministry of Health Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Guest Training and research Hospital, 2009.
  • 27. Şentürk Z, Kural B, Akkuş CH, Hatipoğlu S. The application frequency of vaccines which are not in the national ımmunization programme in a well child clinic. Journal of Pediatrics Speciality Academy. 2013;1(2): 15-22.
  • 28. Yiğitalp G, Ertem M. Reasons for drop out of Immunization in children aged between 0-12 months in Diyarbakır, TAF Prev Med Bull. 2008;7(4):277-284.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Halk Sağlığı, Çevre Sağlığı
Bölüm Araştırma
Yazarlar

Ezgi Demirtürk Selçuk 0000-0002-3101-710X

Birsel Canan Demirbağ 0000-0002-7533-7201

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2019
Kabul Tarihi 6 Temmuz 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 44 Sayı: Ek 1

Kaynak Göster

MLA Demirtürk Selçuk, Ezgi ve Birsel Canan Demirbağ. “Opinions of Parents With Children Between and 2 Ages about Vaccinations”. Cukurova Medical Journal, c. 44, 2019, ss. 156-64, doi:10.17826/cumj.554721.