Alt Göz Kapak Rekonstrüksiyonundaki Klinik Deneyimlerimiz ve Rekonstrüksiyon Yöntemlerin Karşılaştırılması

Year 2011, Year: 2011 Volume: 36 Number: 1, 15 - 23, 01.03.2011

Erol Kesiktaş Rauf Kerimov İbrahim Tabakan Cengiz Eser Emrah Efe Aslaner

https://doi.org/10.17826/cukmedj.55391

Abstract

Alt göz kapağında tümör eksizyonu veya travma sonrası oluşan defektlerin rekonstrüksiyonu, gözün korunması açısından çok önemlidir ve özellik arz eder. Bu çalışmada amaç, alt göz kapak defektlerinde uyguladığımız teknikleri değerlendirmektir. 1999-2009 yıllar arası 21’i tümör eksiyonu 2’si ise travma sonrası oluşan toplam 23 hastada alt göz kapağında oluşan defektler çeşitli tekniklerle onarıldı. Hastaların 11’i kadın 12’si ise erkek ve ortalama yaş 60.7 idi Onarım için 13 Mustardé flebi, 8 bipediküllü Tripier flebi, 1 Tenzel flebi ve 1 infraorbitalden hazırlanan bipediküllü flepler kullanıldı. Hastalar ameliyat sonrası ortalama 35 ay ( 18-47 ) süresince takip edildi. Hiçbir hastada flep nekrozu, kapakta fonksiyon kaybı gibi sorunlarla karşılaşılmadı ve estetik olarak tatminkar sonuçlar elde edildi. Alt göz kapak defektlerinin rekonstrüksiyonunda; defektin boyutu ve göz çevresindeki dokuların durumu değerlendirilmeli ve onarım bu kriterlere göre yapılmalıdır.

Keywords

Alt göz kapağı, rekonstrüksiyon, flep.

Our Clinical Experience in Lower Eyelid Reconstruction and Comparison of Reconstruction Techniques.

Abstract

Lower eyelid reconstruction after tumor resection or trauma is extremely important in order to obtain the protection of the globe and it requires extra care. The aim of this study is to evaluate the techniques that we use in lower eyelid reconstruction. Between the years of 1999-2009, a total of 23 patients who had lower eyelid defects due to tumor resection (21 patients) or trauma (2 patients) were reconstructed by the use of various flaps. Eleven of the patients were women and twelve of them were men. Average age was 60.7. For the reconstruction 13 Mustardé flap, 9 bipedicled Tripier flap, 1 Tenzel flap and 1 bipedicled infraorbital flaps were used. Average postoperative follow up interval was 35 months. (18-47 months). Flap necrosis, function loss in the lower lid were not experienced in any of the patients. Cosmetically satisfactory results were obtained. In lower eyelid reconstruction, the size of the defect and the amount of skin around must be carefully evaluated and should be considered while planning the reconstruction.

Keywords

lower eyelid, reconstruction, flap

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