Bioapigyn® Ointment of Pelvic Muscle Tonus Versus Pelvic Floor Muscle Training for the Treatment of Urinary Incontinence
Abstract
Objective/Purpose: The purpose of this work was the assessment of the clinical efficacy and safety of Bioapigyn® vaginal ointment for pelvic muscle tonus compared to pelvic floor muscle training in alleviating the symptoms of stress, urge and mixed urinary incontinence and vulvo-vaginal disorders in child-bearing and menopausal & postmenopausal women. Materials and Methods: The experimental group consisted of 66 women was treated 28 days with Bioapigyn® ointment for pelvic muscle tonus (2.5 mL/day). The control group also consisted of 66 participants was subjected to pelvic floor muscle training during 28 days (five times a day). ICIQ-UI SF score, the residual urine volume, perineometry, the total score of vulvo-vaginal symptoms and vaginal pH were determined before and after the treatment or training. Results: Following the treatment with Bioapigyn® ointment ICIQ-UI-SF score decreased 54.9%, perineometry parameters increased between 31.5 and 34.3%, residual urine decreased for 76.9% and vaginal pH for 14.2%. All the symptoms of vulvo-vaginal disorders disappeared completely in all participants. The control group showed no changes in vaginal pH or the improvement concerning the vulvo-vaginal complaints. ICIQ- UI-SF score decreased for 4.3%, residual urine volume for 9.1% while perineometry parameters increased between 4.3 and 8.3%. Conclusion/Discussion: Bioapigyn® vaginal ointment for pelvic muscle tonus alleviate the symptoms of incontinence by tightening and firming of the smooth muscles of the pelvic floor thanks to the ingredients with smooth muscles contraction/relaxation and astringent properties. Low pH, high osmolarity, viscosity, greasiness and coating effect of the ointment eradicated vulvo-vaginal complaints.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Višnja Oreščanin
*
Croatia
štefica Findri Gustek
This is me
Croatia
İvan Fistonic
This is me
Croatia
Damir Hodzic
This is me
Croatia
Josip Valetic
This is me
Croatia
Josipa Rodic
This is me
Croatia
Publication Date
December 26, 2019
Submission Date
August 8, 2019
Acceptance Date
December 1, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 2 Number: 2







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