RECOVERY AND RECYCLING OF MARINE WASTES: İSTAÇ CASE
Öz
Marine pollution has recently been one of the most important components of environmental pollution in the world. In this study, marine and environmental pollution resulting from routine ship operations, removal activities of environmental pollution and recycling procedures and related legislation carried out in Turkey are discussed. In this context, ship-based wastes and recovery procedures are evaluated. Furthermore the roles and responsibilities of port authorities and flag states, which play an important role under the umbrella International Maritime Organization (IMO) Marine Environment Protection Committee, are evaluated in the study.
Reception facilities receive
wastes under the categories of International Convention for the Prevention of
Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) Annex I, IV and V. The study mainly aims utilization
of a Turkish waste reception facility, which has an important role of
delivering wastes through shipping industry. The waste recycling and other
related processes are evaluated within the context of national and
international legislation. Economic benefit as well as considerable reductions in environmental
pollution can be achieved through the delivery of marine wastes to reception
facilities and elimination of waste by appropriate methods. Development of
reception facilities in Turkey plays a crucial role in terms of marine
environment and economic benefits.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Waste reception facilities,disposal,marine waste,recycling,MARPOL
Kaynakça
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