Türkiye’den İki Centaurea L. (Asteraceae) Türünün Uçucu Yağ Kompozisyonu

Abstract

Bu çalışmada C. cynaus L. ve C. depressa Bieb. türleri HS-SPME/GC-MS tekniği ile analiz edildi. Sonuçta, sırasıyla toplam yağ miktarları olan %92.3 ve %91.1’ lik değerlerden, otuzbeş ve otuzyedi bileşen tespit edildi. Germakren D (%14.8), karyofillenoksit (%19.6) ve butanal (%8.7) C. cynaus’un; germakren D (%20.6), karyofillenoksit (%13.3) ve b-eudezmol (%12.6) ise C. depressa’nın ana bileşenleri olarak tespit edildi.

Keywords

• Centaurea
• Uçucu yağ
• Germakren D
• Karyofillen oksit

Essential oil composition of two Centaurea L. (Asteraceae) species from Turkey

Abstract

In this study, aerial parts of C. cynaus L. and C. depressa Bieb. were analysed by HS-SPME/GC-MS. As a result thirty five and thirty seven components were identified representing 92.3% and 91.1% of the oil, respectively. Germacrene D (14.8%), caryophyllene oxide (19.6%) and butanal (8.7%) were detected the main compounds of C. cynaus, however germacrene D (20.6%), caryophyllene oxide (13.3%) and -eudesmol (12.6%) were detected the major constituents of C. depressa.

Keywords

• Centaurea
• Essential oil
• Germacrene D
• Caryophyllene oxide

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