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Abstract

Due to the seas that being an important protein resource and having importance for coastal communities, it has resulted in necessity for fishery management. Up to date, regulations on important commercial species included different issues such as closed area, gear bans. Day by day, countries which give importance to fisheries, emphasize that significance of necessity of ensuring ecosystem continuity. Commercial profits, protecting and sustaining of ecosystem and ensuring of integration of managing decisions properly to fishery push us to “ecosystem based fishery management”. In this this review, it was mentioned that the main components that need to know about ecosystem based fishery management and this issue that almost new, was prepared on the purpose of allow for make sense from the lowest level

Keywords

• Sustainable Fisheries, Natural Resources, Fisheries Management

Ekosistem Temelli Balıkçılık Yönetimi; Kavramlar ve Uygulama Yöntemleri

Abstract

Denizlerin önemli bir protein kaynağı olması ve kıyı bölgelerinde bulunan toplumlar için önem arz etmesi, balıkçılık yönetiminin gerekliliğini doğurmuştur. Günümüze kadar önemli ekonomik türler üzerine yapılmış düzenlemeler, alan kısıtlamaları, av aracı yasaklamaları gibi farklı konuları içermiştir. Gün geçtikçe balıkçılığa önem vermiş ülkeler ekosistemin devamlılığının sağlanması gerekliliği düşüncesinin önemine vurgu yapmışlardır. Ekonomik çıkarlar, ekosistemlerin korunması ve sürdürülmesi ve yönetim kararlarının uygun şekillerde balıkçılığa entegrasyonunun sağlanması bizleri “ekosistem temelli balıkçılık yönetmi”ne itmektedir. Bu derleme çalışmasında ekosistem temelli balıkçılık yönetimi hakkında bilinmesi gereken ana parçalara değinilmiş ve neredeyse yeni olan bu konunun en alt seviyeden anlaşılmasına olanak sağlamak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.

Keywords

• Sürdürülebilir Balıkçılık, Doğal Kaynaklar, Balıkçılık Yönetimi

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