Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach

Volume: 1 Number: 1 May 20, 2015

Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach

Abstract

In this study, in vitro effects of certain heavy metals on the human carbonic anhydrase enzyme were examined. Inhibitory effects of metal ions ( Pb2+, Cu2+, Fe2+,Cr2+, Al3+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Cd2+, Zn2+, and Mg2+) were observed in tumour and non-tumour tissue. IC50 values were calculated for metals. The Cu2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Cd2+ and Mg2+ IC50 values of tumour tissue were calculated as 0.034mM, 0.426mM, 0.597mM, 0.878mM and 2.52mM respectively. The Cu2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Cd2+ and Mg2+  IC50 values of non-tumour tissue were calculated as 0.067mM, 0.991mM, 1.065mM, 1.724mM and 6.13mM respectively. Carbonic anhydrase activity was measured as described by Wilbur and Anderson. Hydratase activity was used to determine IC50 values. In this study, tumour and non-tumour human stomach tissue was selected due to the fact that among the diseases, stomach cancer has one of the highest mortality rates. Stomach cancer, a type of cancer effecting the digestive system, is a fatal disease in living systems.  The effects of metals on the CA enzyme were investigated due to the extremely important role that CA enzymes play in living beings.

Keywords

References

  1. . Wang B, Xu D, Yu X, Ding T, Rao H, Zhan Y, Zheng L, Li L. Association of intra-tumoural infiltrating macrophages and regulatory T cells is an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer after radical resection. Ann Surg Oncol. 2011; 18: 2585-2593.
  2. . Winaver SJ. Gastric cancer. Worldwide burden and prevention opportunities. Chinese journal of Digestive Disease. 2005; 6: 107-109.
  3. . Ekinci D, Cavdar H, Talaz O, Senturk M, Supuran CT. NO-releasing esters show carbonic anhydrase inhibitory action against human isoforms I and II. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010; 18:3559-63.
  4. . Hilvo M, Tolvanen M, Clark A, Shen BR, Shah GN, Waheed A, Halmi P, Hanninen M, Hamalainen JM, Vihinen M, Sly WS, Parkkila S. Characterization of CA XV, a new GPI anchored form of carbonic anhydrase. Biochem J. 2005; 392: 83-92.
  5. . Ekinci D, Beydemir S, Kufrevioglu OI. In vitro inhibitory effects of some heavy metals on human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrases. J Enzym Inhib Med Ch. 2007; 22: 745-50.
  6. . Ozensoy O, Supuran CT. Carbonic anhydrase IX as prognostic marker for tumor progression and as a target for novel antitumor drugs. Turk J Biochem. 2007; 32: 130-134.
  7. . Ceyhun SB, Senturk M, Yerlikaya E, Erdogan O, Kufrevioglu OI, Ekinci D. Purification and characterization of carbonic anhydrase from the teleost fish dicentrarchus labrax (european seabass) liver and toxicological effects of metals on enzyme activity. Environ Toxicol Pharm. 2011; 32: 69-74.
  8. . Hura C, Hura BA. Assessment of the heavy metals in the food from Romania, 2005. Toxicology Letters 2006; 164:270.

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Publication Date

May 20, 2015

Submission Date

April 2, 2015

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 1 Number: 1

APA
Yerlikaya, E., Demirdağ, R., Küfrevioğlu, Ö., & Gündoğdu, C. (2015). Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, 1(1), 25-28. https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY
AMA
1.Yerlikaya E, Demirdağ R, Küfrevioğlu Ö, Gündoğdu C. Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. 2015;1(1):25-28. https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY
Chicago
Yerlikaya, Emrah, Ramazan Demirdağ, Ömer Küfrevioğlu, and Cemal Gündoğdu. 2015. “Effect the Some Heavy Metals on Carbonic Anhydrase Enzymes Activities from Non-Tumour and Tumour Human Stomach”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 1 (1): 25-28. https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY.
EndNote
Yerlikaya E, Demirdağ R, Küfrevioğlu Ö, Gündoğdu C (May 1, 2015) Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 1 1 25–28.
IEEE
[1]E. Yerlikaya, R. Demirdağ, Ö. Küfrevioğlu, and C. Gündoğdu, “Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach”, Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 25–28, May 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY
ISNAD
Yerlikaya, Emrah - Demirdağ, Ramazan - Küfrevioğlu, Ömer - Gündoğdu, Cemal. “Effect the Some Heavy Metals on Carbonic Anhydrase Enzymes Activities from Non-Tumour and Tumour Human Stomach”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 1/1 (May 1, 2015): 25-28. https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY.
JAMA
1.Yerlikaya E, Demirdağ R, Küfrevioğlu Ö, Gündoğdu C. Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. 2015;1:25–28.
MLA
Yerlikaya, Emrah, et al. “Effect the Some Heavy Metals on Carbonic Anhydrase Enzymes Activities from Non-Tumour and Tumour Human Stomach”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, vol. 1, no. 1, May 2015, pp. 25-28, https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY.
Vancouver
1.Emrah Yerlikaya, Ramazan Demirdağ, Ömer Küfrevioğlu, Cemal Gündoğdu. Effect the some heavy metals on carbonic anhydrase enzymes activities from non-tumour and tumour human stomach. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science [Internet]. 2015 May 1;1(1):25-8. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA68ZH52UY