Merkez Bankası Bağımsızlığı ve Reel Ekonomik Performans: Panel ARDL Analizi
Yıl 2011,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 11 - 20, 01.12.2011
Aslı Güler
,
Hasan Özyurt
Kaynakça
- Alesina, Alberto & Summers, Lawrence H. “Central Bank Independence and Macroeconomic Performance: SOME Comparative Evidence”, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Vol.25, No.2. May 1993, ss. 151-162.
- Brumm, Harold J. “Inflation and Central Bank Independence: Conventional Wisdom Redux”. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking. Vol.32, No.4, Part 1. (Nov.2000) ss.807-819.
- Crowe, Christopher & Meade, Ellen E. “Evolution of Central Bank Governance Around the World”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 21:4, 2007, ss. 69-90.
- Cukierman, Alex ve diğerleri. “Measuring The Independence of Central Banks and Its Efects on Policy Outcomes”, World Bank Economic Review, (1992), 6(3), ss.353-398.
- Erdem, Ekrem ve diğerleri. “The Macroeconomy and Turkish Aggricultural Trade Balance with the EU countries: Panel ARDL Analysis”, International Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.4, Issue.1, 2010 ss. 371-79.
- Grilli, Vittorio ve diğerleri. “Political and Monetary Institutions and Public Financial Policies in the Industrial Countries”, Economic Policy, Vol.6, No.13, (Oct. 1991), ss.342-392.
- Kunter, Kürşat & Janssen, Nobert). “Credibility of Monetary Regimes: Is Inflation Targeting Different?”, The Central Bank of Republic of Turkey, Research Department, Discussion Paper, No:2002/1, January, Ankara.
- Mankiw, Gregory N. Macroeconomics, Fifth Edition, Worth Publishers, USA. 2003
- Nordhaus, William D. “The Political Business Cycle”, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol.42, Nr.2. (Apr., 1975), ss.169-190.
- Paseran, M. Hashem ve diğerleri. “Pooled Mean Group Estimation of Dynamic
- Heterogeneous Panels”, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 94, No. 446 (Jun.1999), ss. 621-634.
- Posen Adam. “Central Bank Independence and Disinflationary Credibility: A missing Link?”. International Macroeconomics Function Research and Market Analysis Group Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Nr.1(1995a).
- Posen Adam. “Declarations are not Enough: Financial Sector Sources of Central Bank Independence, NBER Macroeconomics Annual, Vol.10, (1995b), ss.253- 274.
Merkez Bankası Bağımsızlığı ve Reel Ekonomik Performans: Panel ARDL Analizi
Yıl 2011,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 11 - 20, 01.12.2011
Aslı Güler
,
Hasan Özyurt
Öz
Son 20 yılda dünya, merkez bankalarını politik kontrolden bağımsız hale getirme çabalarına şahitlik etmektedir. Bu politika değişiminin altında bağımsızlığın fiyat istikrarına ulaşmada etkin bir araç olduğu inanışı yatmaktadır. Ancak, son yıllarda “merkez bankası bağımsızlığının reel ekonomik değişkenler üzerinde etkisi var mıdır?” sorusu gündeme gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada, merkez bankası bağımsızlığı ile reel değişkenler arasında bir ilişki olup olmadığı OECD ülkeleri için panel ARDL metodu ile analiz edilecektir
Kaynakça
- Alesina, Alberto & Summers, Lawrence H. “Central Bank Independence and Macroeconomic Performance: SOME Comparative Evidence”, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Vol.25, No.2. May 1993, ss. 151-162.
- Brumm, Harold J. “Inflation and Central Bank Independence: Conventional Wisdom Redux”. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking. Vol.32, No.4, Part 1. (Nov.2000) ss.807-819.
- Crowe, Christopher & Meade, Ellen E. “Evolution of Central Bank Governance Around the World”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 21:4, 2007, ss. 69-90.
- Cukierman, Alex ve diğerleri. “Measuring The Independence of Central Banks and Its Efects on Policy Outcomes”, World Bank Economic Review, (1992), 6(3), ss.353-398.
- Erdem, Ekrem ve diğerleri. “The Macroeconomy and Turkish Aggricultural Trade Balance with the EU countries: Panel ARDL Analysis”, International Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.4, Issue.1, 2010 ss. 371-79.
- Grilli, Vittorio ve diğerleri. “Political and Monetary Institutions and Public Financial Policies in the Industrial Countries”, Economic Policy, Vol.6, No.13, (Oct. 1991), ss.342-392.
- Kunter, Kürşat & Janssen, Nobert). “Credibility of Monetary Regimes: Is Inflation Targeting Different?”, The Central Bank of Republic of Turkey, Research Department, Discussion Paper, No:2002/1, January, Ankara.
- Mankiw, Gregory N. Macroeconomics, Fifth Edition, Worth Publishers, USA. 2003
- Nordhaus, William D. “The Political Business Cycle”, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol.42, Nr.2. (Apr., 1975), ss.169-190.
- Paseran, M. Hashem ve diğerleri. “Pooled Mean Group Estimation of Dynamic
- Heterogeneous Panels”, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 94, No. 446 (Jun.1999), ss. 621-634.
- Posen Adam. “Central Bank Independence and Disinflationary Credibility: A missing Link?”. International Macroeconomics Function Research and Market Analysis Group Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Nr.1(1995a).
- Posen Adam. “Declarations are not Enough: Financial Sector Sources of Central Bank Independence, NBER Macroeconomics Annual, Vol.10, (1995b), ss.253- 274.