Yıl 2011,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 121 - 131, 01.12.2011
Öz
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Baltagi, Badi, H., Econometric Analysis of Panel Data. Second Edition, Chichester: John Wiley& Sons, Ltd., 2001
- Bollen, Kenneth A. “Political Democracy: Conceptual and Measurement Traps”, Studies in Comparative International Development, Spring, 1990, p. 7-24.
- Bovi, Maurizio, “The Nature of the Underground Economy: Some Evidence From OECD Countries”, Institute for Studies and Economic Analyses Working Paper, 2002.
- Dreher, Axel, Kotsogiannis, Christos, McCorriston, Steve. “How Do Institutions Affect Corruption And The Shadow Economy”, Econ WPA Public Economics Series, No.0502012, 2005.
- Dreher, Axel, Schneider, Friedrich “Corruption and The Shadow Economy An Emprical Analysis”, Johannes Kepler University Departman of Economics Working Paper, No. , 2006.
- Feige, Edgar, L. “Defining and Estimating Underground and Informal Economies: The New Institional Economcs Approach”, World Development, Vol.18, ., 1990, No.7.
- Friedman, Eric, et.al. “Dodging the Grabbing Hand: The Determinants of Unofficial Activity in 69 Countries”, Journal of Public Economics, No.76, 2000, pp.459-493.
- Helliwell, John. “Do Borders Matter for Social Capital? Economic Growth and Civic Culture in U.S. States and Canadian Provinces”, NBER Working Paper, 5863, 1996.
- Johnson, Simon, Kaufmann, Daniel, Zoido-Lobaton, Pablo. “Corruption, Public Finances and the Unofficial Economy”, The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, , No. 2169.
- Karlinger, Liliane. “The Underground Economy in the Late 1990s: Evading Taxes, or Evading Competition?,” World Development, Vol. 37, 2009, No. 10, pp.1600-1611.
- Kauffman, Daniel, Kraay, Aart, Mastruzzi, Massimo. “Governance Matters VIII Aggregate And Individual Governance Indıcators 1996-2008”, World Bank Policy
- Research Working Paper, 2009, No.4978.
- North, Douglass, C., (çev, Gül Çağalı Güven), Kurumlar, Kurumsal Değişim ve Ekonomik Performans. İstanbul: Sabancı Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2002.
- OECD, Measuring The Underground Economy-A Handbook. Paris: OECD Head of Publications Service, 2002.
- Polanyi, Karl, “The Economy as Instituted Process”, (Kurumsallaşmış Süreç Olarak Ekonomi, http://www.yahyatezel.com/onlinep_3.php?no=33 (erişim: 25.07.2011) Yahya Sezai Tezel),
- Portes, Alejandro, Schauffler, Richard. “Competing Perspectives on the Latin Amerikan Informal Sector”, Population and Development Review, Vol. 19, No. 1, 1993, pp.33-60.
- Schneider, Friedrich, Enste, Dominik, H.”Shadow Economies: Size Causes and Consequences”, Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 38., 2000,pp.77-114.
- Schneider, Friedrich, Enste, Dominik, The Shadow Economy An International Survey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
- Schneider, Friedrich, Buehn, Andreas, Montenegro, Claudio, E. “Shadow Economies All Over The World: New Estimates For 162 Countiries From 1999 to 2007”, The World
- Bank Policy Research Woking Paper Series,2010, No.5356.
- Soto, Hernando, De, The Other Path-Invisible Revolution in the Third World, London: I. B. Tauris& Co Ltd, 1989. The http://www.heritage.org/index/ (erişim:15.05.2010) (2010). Index of Economic Freedom, The http://www.data.worldbank.org/indicator (erişim: 25.07.2010) (2010). World Development Indicators Data,
Yıl 2011,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 121 - 131, 01.12.2011
Öz
Kayıt dışı ekonominin nedenlerine ilişkin literatürdeki ilk çalışmalar özellikle vergi yükü ve cezalarının kayıt dışı kalma kararına etkisine odaklansa da, son yıllarda kurumsal faktörlerin etkilerine ilişkin çalışmalar da önem kazanmıştır. Çalışmada, orta ve üst gelirli ülkeler grubu için 1999-2007 yılları arasında kayıt dışı ekonomiye etki eden kurumsal faktörler panel veri analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre iş özgürlüğünün ve hükümetin etkinliğinin artması kayıt dışı ekonomiyi azaltmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Baltagi, Badi, H., Econometric Analysis of Panel Data. Second Edition, Chichester: John Wiley& Sons, Ltd., 2001
- Bollen, Kenneth A. “Political Democracy: Conceptual and Measurement Traps”, Studies in Comparative International Development, Spring, 1990, p. 7-24.
- Bovi, Maurizio, “The Nature of the Underground Economy: Some Evidence From OECD Countries”, Institute for Studies and Economic Analyses Working Paper, 2002.
- Dreher, Axel, Kotsogiannis, Christos, McCorriston, Steve. “How Do Institutions Affect Corruption And The Shadow Economy”, Econ WPA Public Economics Series, No.0502012, 2005.
- Dreher, Axel, Schneider, Friedrich “Corruption and The Shadow Economy An Emprical Analysis”, Johannes Kepler University Departman of Economics Working Paper, No. , 2006.
- Feige, Edgar, L. “Defining and Estimating Underground and Informal Economies: The New Institional Economcs Approach”, World Development, Vol.18, ., 1990, No.7.
- Friedman, Eric, et.al. “Dodging the Grabbing Hand: The Determinants of Unofficial Activity in 69 Countries”, Journal of Public Economics, No.76, 2000, pp.459-493.
- Helliwell, John. “Do Borders Matter for Social Capital? Economic Growth and Civic Culture in U.S. States and Canadian Provinces”, NBER Working Paper, 5863, 1996.
- Johnson, Simon, Kaufmann, Daniel, Zoido-Lobaton, Pablo. “Corruption, Public Finances and the Unofficial Economy”, The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, , No. 2169.
- Karlinger, Liliane. “The Underground Economy in the Late 1990s: Evading Taxes, or Evading Competition?,” World Development, Vol. 37, 2009, No. 10, pp.1600-1611.
- Kauffman, Daniel, Kraay, Aart, Mastruzzi, Massimo. “Governance Matters VIII Aggregate And Individual Governance Indıcators 1996-2008”, World Bank Policy
- Research Working Paper, 2009, No.4978.
- North, Douglass, C., (çev, Gül Çağalı Güven), Kurumlar, Kurumsal Değişim ve Ekonomik Performans. İstanbul: Sabancı Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2002.
- OECD, Measuring The Underground Economy-A Handbook. Paris: OECD Head of Publications Service, 2002.
- Polanyi, Karl, “The Economy as Instituted Process”, (Kurumsallaşmış Süreç Olarak Ekonomi, http://www.yahyatezel.com/onlinep_3.php?no=33 (erişim: 25.07.2011) Yahya Sezai Tezel),
- Portes, Alejandro, Schauffler, Richard. “Competing Perspectives on the Latin Amerikan Informal Sector”, Population and Development Review, Vol. 19, No. 1, 1993, pp.33-60.
- Schneider, Friedrich, Enste, Dominik, H.”Shadow Economies: Size Causes and Consequences”, Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 38., 2000,pp.77-114.
- Schneider, Friedrich, Enste, Dominik, The Shadow Economy An International Survey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
- Schneider, Friedrich, Buehn, Andreas, Montenegro, Claudio, E. “Shadow Economies All Over The World: New Estimates For 162 Countiries From 1999 to 2007”, The World
- Bank Policy Research Woking Paper Series,2010, No.5356.
- Soto, Hernando, De, The Other Path-Invisible Revolution in the Third World, London: I. B. Tauris& Co Ltd, 1989. The http://www.heritage.org/index/ (erişim:15.05.2010) (2010). Index of Economic Freedom, The http://www.data.worldbank.org/indicator (erişim: 25.07.2010) (2010). World Development Indicators Data,
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Aralık 2011 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2011 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 |