Evaluation of Some Wheat Cultivars as Roughage

Year 2017, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 129 - 137, 30.11.2017

Erdal Cacan , Mehmet Basbag Kagan Kokten Areevan Jalil Sharıf

Abstract

This study was carried out during the growing
season of 2015-2016 to determine the roughage value of some wheat cultivars. In
the study, 3 bread wheat (Pehlivan, Aras, Cham-6) and 5 durum wheat (Eminbey,
Bakrajo-1, Ovanto, Simito and Acsad-65) cultivars were used as plant material.
Experiments were conducted in randomized complete blocks design with three
replications. Plant height, green herbage yield, dry herbage yield, crude
protein ratio, protein yield, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber,
calcium, magnesium, phosphor and potassium ratios were investigated. Plant
heights between 70.3 and 81.8 cm, green herbage yields between 694.0 and 2560.0
kg da^-1, dry herbage yields between 237.4 and 824.9 kg da^-1,
crude protein ratios between 10.60 and 12.85%, protein yields between 29.6 and
98.5 kg da^-1, acid detergent fiber ratios between 30.78 and 34.92%,
neutral detergent fiber ratios between 51.86 and 57.26%, calcium ratios between
0.36 and 0.47%, magnesium ratios between 0.11 and 0.17%, phosphor ratios
between 0.35 and 0.38% and potassium ratios between 1.61 and 2.22% have
changed. In the study,
Aras and Acsad-65 cultivars
for high green herbage, dry herbage and protein yields; Simito and Bakrajo-1
cultivars for low acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber ratios and high
calcium and magnesium contents were better results as roughage at wheat
cultivars.

Keywords

ADF, herbage yield, NDF, nutrient content, wheat

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