Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 110 - 120, 22.12.2021

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Barnes A.M., Walser R.H. & Davis T.D. 1989. Anatomy of Zea mays and Glycine max seedlings treated with triazole plant growth regulators. Biologia plantarum, 31(5), 370-375.
  • Benjawan C., Chutichudet P. & Chanaboon T. 2007. Effect of Chemical Paclobutrazol on Growth, Yield, and Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) Har Lium Cultivar in Northeast Thailand, Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 10 (3), 433-438.
  • Biesiada A. & Kołota E. 1996. Wpływ nawoženia mineralnego na plonowanie, trwałošc w przechowywaniu oraz przezimowanie w polu pietruszki korzeniowej. Mat. Konf. nt. „Przechowywanie i obrót produktami ogrodniczymi”, Kraków, (in Polish), pp. 56–60.
  • Davies P.J. 2010. The plant hormones: their nature, occurrence, and functions. In-Plant hormones (pp. 1-15). Springer, Dordrecht.
  • Feucht J.R., & Watson D.P. 1958. The Effect of Gibberellins on Internodal Tissues of Phaseolus vulgaris L., American Journal of Botany, 45, 520-522.
  • Fletcher R. A., & Arnold V. 1986. Stimulation of cytokinins and chlorophyll synthesis in cucumber cotyledons by triadimefon. Physiologia plantarum, 66(2), 197-201.
  • Gana A.S. 2011. The role of synthetic growth hormones in crop multiplication and improvement, African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(50), 10330-10334.
  • Gautam S.K., Sen N.L., Jain M.C. & Dashora L.K. 2006. Effect of plant regulators on growth, flowering, and yield of chrysanthemum morifolium Ram, Orissa J. Hort, 34: 25-26.
  • Jaleel C. A., Manivannan P., Kishorekumar A., Sankar B., Gopi R., Somasundaram R. & Panneerselvam R. 2007. Alterations in osmoregulation, antioxidant enzymes and indole alkaloid levels in Catharanthus roseus exposed to water deficit. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 59(2), 150-157.
  • Jaleel C.A., Gopi R., Manivannan P. & Panneerselvam R. 2007. Responses of the antioxidant defense system of Catharanthus roseus (L) G. Don. to paclobutrazol treatment under salinity. Acta Physiol Plant, 29: 205–209
  • Kumar R., Ram M. & Gaur G.S. 2010. Effect of GA3 and ethrel on growth and flowering of African marigold cv. Pusa Narangi Gainda, Indian J. Hort, 67: 362-366.
  • Kuraishi S. & Muir R.M. 1964. The mechanism of gibberellin action in the dwarf pea, Pl. Cell. Physiol., 5: 259.
  • Lolaei A., Rezaei M.A., Raad M.K. & Kaviani B. 2012. Effect of paclobutrazol and sulfate zinc on vegetative growth, yield and fruit quality of strawberry (Fragaria× ananassa Duch. cv. Camarosa), Annals of Biological Research, 3(10), 4657-4662.
  • Matlub A. N., Al – Lus, H. F., Mustafa, M. & Al – Hafez, M. (1984). Effect of some treatments of GA3 on Potato's Dormancy and its effect on autumn yield. Zanko Journal, 2:49 – 69.
  • Nasrullah N., Wati Y.M. & Utami D.W. 2012. Induction of Bougainville flower (Bougainvillea spectabilis wild) with retardant and medium composition in a polluted environment, Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia, 4: 59-65.
  • Nehara K.C., Kumawat P.D. & Singh B.P. 2006. Response of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) to phosphorus, sulfur, and plant growth regulators under semi-arid plains zone of Rajasthan, Indian J. Agronomy, 51(1), 73-76.
  • Osman Y.A.H. & Abd El-Wahab M. 2009 Economic evaluations for harvesting management of parsley (Petroselinium sativum crispum (Mill) Nym) and dill (Anithum graveolens, L.) plant under north Sinai, J. Agric. Biol. Sci. 5(3): 218-222.
  • Rumpel J., Grudzie K. & Borkowski J. 1995. Zimowanie warzyw pod osłona z włókniny. Mat. Konf. nt. „Nauka Praktyce Ogrodniczej”. Lublin wrzešnia, 14(15): 687–690.
  • Runtunuwu S.D., Mamarimbing R., Tumewu P. &Sondakh T. 2011. The concentration of paclobutrazol on the growth of seedling cloves height (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merryl & Perry), Euginia, 17: 135-141.
  • Saleh M.M.S. 1990. Physiology of plants growth hormones. 1st edition. Ministry of higher education – Salahaden University – Iraq. (From Arabic).
  • Tsegaw T., Hammes S. & Robbertse J. 2005. Paclobutrazol-induced leaf, stem, and root anatomical modification in potato, Hortscience, 40(5), 1343-1346.
  • Wattimena G.A., 1989. Zat pengatur tumbuh: Growth regulatory substances: The role of fisiologis and basic use laboratory of biotechnology crops. Department of Agriculture Cultivation. Faculty of Agriculture Bogor.
  • Wenzel C., Williamson R.E. & Wasteneys G.O. 2000. Gibberellin-induced changes in growth anisotropy precede gibberellin-dependent changes in cortical microtubule orientation in developing epidermal cells of barley leaves. Kinematic and cytological studies on a gibberellin-responsive dwarf mutant, M489, Plant Physiology, 124(2), 813-822.
  • Yeshitela T., Robbertse P. J. & Stassen P.J.C. 2004. Paclobutrazol suppressed vegetative growth and improved yield as well as fruit quality of ‘Tommy Atkins’ mango (Mangifera indica) in Ethiopia, New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 32(3), 281-293.

Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 110 - 120, 22.12.2021

Öz

Plant growth regulators enhanced the growth and yield parameter of the most herbaceous plant. It was unknown how different plant growth regulators affected parsley growth, yield, and quality. As a result, a study was carried out to assess the effects of several plant growth regulators and identify which treatment had the best influence on parley growth, yield, and quality. The treatment includes the following plant growth regulator (100 ppm Ethrel, 100 ppm GA3, 100 ppm PBZ and 100 ppm GA3 + 100 ppm PBZ) and a control treatment without plant growth regulator. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) comprising five treatments with three replicates was used to collect growth, yield, and quality data. The plant growth regulator greatly influenced the growth parameter of the parsley plant. It also influenced all yield parameters as well as the quality but except for pH. Thus, the application of GA3 best enhances the maximum plant height, whereas PBZ application best in increasing the maximum number of leaves and stem diameter. In terms of yield and yield components, PBZ revealed best in increasing the maximum yield in terms of root length, root fresh weight, and fresh weight of the plant. Furthermore, a combination of PBZ and GA3 best enhances the total soluble solid but not in pH of the parsley plant.

Kaynakça

  • Barnes A.M., Walser R.H. & Davis T.D. 1989. Anatomy of Zea mays and Glycine max seedlings treated with triazole plant growth regulators. Biologia plantarum, 31(5), 370-375.
  • Benjawan C., Chutichudet P. & Chanaboon T. 2007. Effect of Chemical Paclobutrazol on Growth, Yield, and Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) Har Lium Cultivar in Northeast Thailand, Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 10 (3), 433-438.
  • Biesiada A. & Kołota E. 1996. Wpływ nawoženia mineralnego na plonowanie, trwałošc w przechowywaniu oraz przezimowanie w polu pietruszki korzeniowej. Mat. Konf. nt. „Przechowywanie i obrót produktami ogrodniczymi”, Kraków, (in Polish), pp. 56–60.
  • Davies P.J. 2010. The plant hormones: their nature, occurrence, and functions. In-Plant hormones (pp. 1-15). Springer, Dordrecht.
  • Feucht J.R., & Watson D.P. 1958. The Effect of Gibberellins on Internodal Tissues of Phaseolus vulgaris L., American Journal of Botany, 45, 520-522.
  • Fletcher R. A., & Arnold V. 1986. Stimulation of cytokinins and chlorophyll synthesis in cucumber cotyledons by triadimefon. Physiologia plantarum, 66(2), 197-201.
  • Gana A.S. 2011. The role of synthetic growth hormones in crop multiplication and improvement, African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(50), 10330-10334.
  • Gautam S.K., Sen N.L., Jain M.C. & Dashora L.K. 2006. Effect of plant regulators on growth, flowering, and yield of chrysanthemum morifolium Ram, Orissa J. Hort, 34: 25-26.
  • Jaleel C. A., Manivannan P., Kishorekumar A., Sankar B., Gopi R., Somasundaram R. & Panneerselvam R. 2007. Alterations in osmoregulation, antioxidant enzymes and indole alkaloid levels in Catharanthus roseus exposed to water deficit. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 59(2), 150-157.
  • Jaleel C.A., Gopi R., Manivannan P. & Panneerselvam R. 2007. Responses of the antioxidant defense system of Catharanthus roseus (L) G. Don. to paclobutrazol treatment under salinity. Acta Physiol Plant, 29: 205–209
  • Kumar R., Ram M. & Gaur G.S. 2010. Effect of GA3 and ethrel on growth and flowering of African marigold cv. Pusa Narangi Gainda, Indian J. Hort, 67: 362-366.
  • Kuraishi S. & Muir R.M. 1964. The mechanism of gibberellin action in the dwarf pea, Pl. Cell. Physiol., 5: 259.
  • Lolaei A., Rezaei M.A., Raad M.K. & Kaviani B. 2012. Effect of paclobutrazol and sulfate zinc on vegetative growth, yield and fruit quality of strawberry (Fragaria× ananassa Duch. cv. Camarosa), Annals of Biological Research, 3(10), 4657-4662.
  • Matlub A. N., Al – Lus, H. F., Mustafa, M. & Al – Hafez, M. (1984). Effect of some treatments of GA3 on Potato's Dormancy and its effect on autumn yield. Zanko Journal, 2:49 – 69.
  • Nasrullah N., Wati Y.M. & Utami D.W. 2012. Induction of Bougainville flower (Bougainvillea spectabilis wild) with retardant and medium composition in a polluted environment, Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia, 4: 59-65.
  • Nehara K.C., Kumawat P.D. & Singh B.P. 2006. Response of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) to phosphorus, sulfur, and plant growth regulators under semi-arid plains zone of Rajasthan, Indian J. Agronomy, 51(1), 73-76.
  • Osman Y.A.H. & Abd El-Wahab M. 2009 Economic evaluations for harvesting management of parsley (Petroselinium sativum crispum (Mill) Nym) and dill (Anithum graveolens, L.) plant under north Sinai, J. Agric. Biol. Sci. 5(3): 218-222.
  • Rumpel J., Grudzie K. & Borkowski J. 1995. Zimowanie warzyw pod osłona z włókniny. Mat. Konf. nt. „Nauka Praktyce Ogrodniczej”. Lublin wrzešnia, 14(15): 687–690.
  • Runtunuwu S.D., Mamarimbing R., Tumewu P. &Sondakh T. 2011. The concentration of paclobutrazol on the growth of seedling cloves height (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merryl & Perry), Euginia, 17: 135-141.
  • Saleh M.M.S. 1990. Physiology of plants growth hormones. 1st edition. Ministry of higher education – Salahaden University – Iraq. (From Arabic).
  • Tsegaw T., Hammes S. & Robbertse J. 2005. Paclobutrazol-induced leaf, stem, and root anatomical modification in potato, Hortscience, 40(5), 1343-1346.
  • Wattimena G.A., 1989. Zat pengatur tumbuh: Growth regulatory substances: The role of fisiologis and basic use laboratory of biotechnology crops. Department of Agriculture Cultivation. Faculty of Agriculture Bogor.
  • Wenzel C., Williamson R.E. & Wasteneys G.O. 2000. Gibberellin-induced changes in growth anisotropy precede gibberellin-dependent changes in cortical microtubule orientation in developing epidermal cells of barley leaves. Kinematic and cytological studies on a gibberellin-responsive dwarf mutant, M489, Plant Physiology, 124(2), 813-822.
  • Yeshitela T., Robbertse P. J. & Stassen P.J.C. 2004. Paclobutrazol suppressed vegetative growth and improved yield as well as fruit quality of ‘Tommy Atkins’ mango (Mangifera indica) in Ethiopia, New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 32(3), 281-293.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Leif Marvin Gonzales

Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Gonzales, L. M. (2021). Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research, 5(2), 110-120.
AMA Gonzales LM. Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application. EJAR. Aralık 2021;5(2):110-120.
Chicago Gonzales, Leif Marvin. “Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum Crispum (Mill.) Nyman Ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 5, sy. 2 (Aralık 2021): 110-20.
EndNote Gonzales LM (01 Aralık 2021) Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 5 2 110–120.
IEEE L. M. Gonzales, “Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application”, EJAR, c. 5, sy. 2, ss. 110–120, 2021.
ISNAD Gonzales, Leif Marvin. “Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum Crispum (Mill.) Nyman Ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 5/2 (Aralık 2021), 110-120.
JAMA Gonzales LM. Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application. EJAR. 2021;5:110–120.
MLA Gonzales, Leif Marvin. “Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum Crispum (Mill.) Nyman Ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research, c. 5, sy. 2, 2021, ss. 110-2.
Vancouver Gonzales LM. Enhancing Productivity and Quality of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill) by Plant Growth Regulator Application. EJAR. 2021;5(2):110-2.
Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research (EJAR)   ISSN: 2636-8226   Web: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ejar   e-mail: agriculturalresearchjournal@gmail.com