Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 39 - 46, 15.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.320255

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ozcanli, M. (2015). Castor-oil methyl ester/butanol/diesel fuel blend as an alternative for compression ignition engines. Journal of Biotechnology, vol. 208, p. S32. 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.06.089
  • Serin, H., Ozcanli, M., Gokce, M.K., and Tuccar, G. (2013). Biodiesel Production From Tea Seed (Camellia Sinensis) Oil and its Blends With Diesel Fuel. International Journal of Green Energy, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 370-377. 10.1080/15435075.2012.655354
  • Uludamar, E., Yıldızhan, Ş., Aydın, K., and Özcanlı, M. (2016). Vibration, noise and exhaust emissions analyses of an unmodified compression ignition engine fuelled with low sulphur diesel and biodiesel blends with hydrogen addition. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 41, no. 26, pp. 11481-11490. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.03.179
  • Uludamar, E. et al. (2017). Evaluation of vibration characteristics of a hydroxyl (HHO) gas generator installed diesel engine fuelled with different diesel–biodiesel blends. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.192
  • Ozcanli, M., Akar, M.A., Calik, A., and Serin, H. (2017). Using HHO (Hydroxy) and hydrogen enriched castor oil biodiesel in compression ignition engine. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.091
  • Serin, H., Ozgur, C., Ozcanli, M., Aydin, K., and Ozgur, T. (2013). Preparation of fuels by cracking of different plastics and their blends with diesel fuel. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol. 24, p. S44. 10.1016/j.copbio.2013.05.097
  • Tosun, E., Yilmaz, A.C., Ozcanli, M., and Aydin, K. (2014). Determination of effects of various alcohol additions into peanut methyl ester on performance and emission characteristics of a compression ignition engine. Fuel, vol. 126, pp. 38-43. 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.02.037
  • Yasin, M.H.m., Mamat, R., Yusop, A.F., Rahim, R., Aziz, A., and Shah, L.A. (2013). Fuel Physical Characteristics of Biodiesel Blend Fuels with Alcohol as Additives. Procedia Engineering, vol. 53, pp. 701-706. 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.02.091
  • Imran, A., Varman, M., Masjuki, H.H., and Kalam, M.A. (2013). Review on alcohol fumigation on diesel engine: A viable alternative dual fuel technology for satisfactory engine performance and reduction of environment concerning emission. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 26, pp. 739-751. 10.1016/j.rser.2013.05.070
  • Datta Bharadwaz, Y., Govinda Rao, B., Dharma Rao, V., and Anusha, C. (2016). Improvement of biodiesel methanol blends performance in a variable compression ratio engine using response surface methodology. Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 1201-1209. 10.1016/j.aej.2016.04.006
  • Keskin, A., Yaşar, A., Reşitoğlu, İ., Akar, M.A., and Sugözü, İ. (2013). The Influence of Diesel Fuel-biodiesel-ethanol-butanol Blends on the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Diesel Engine. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, vol. 35, no. 19, pp. 1873-1881. 10.1080/15567036.2010.529568
  • Masum, B.M., Kalam, M.A., Masjuki, H.H., Palash, S.M., and Fattah, I.M.R. (2014). Performance and emission analysis of a multi cylinder gasoline engine operating at different alcohol–gasoline blends. RSC Advances, vol. 4, no. 53, pp. 27898-27904. 10.1039/c4ra04580g Akar, M.A. (2016). Performance and emission characteristics of compression ignition engine operating with false flax biodiesel and butanol blends. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 1-7. 10.1177/1687814016632677
  • Balki, M.K., Sayin, C., and Canakci, M. (2014). The effect of different alcohol fuels on the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a gasoline engine. Fuel, vol. 115, pp. 901-906. 10.1016/j.fuel.2012.09.020
  • Imdadul, H.K. et al. (2016). Higher alcohol–biodiesel–diesel blends: An approach for improving the performance, emission, and combustion of a light-duty diesel engine. Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 111, pp. 174-185. 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.12.066
  • Tsai, J.-H. et al. (2014). Emissions from a generator fueled by blends of diesel, biodiesel, acetone, and isopropyl alcohol: Analyses of emitted PM, particulate carbon, and PAHs. Science of The Total Environment, vol. 466, pp. 195-202. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.025
  • Lattimore, T., Herreros, J.M., Xu, H., and Shuai, S. (2016). Investigation of compression ratio and fuel effect on combustion and PM emissions in a DISI engine. Fuel, vol. 169, pp. 68-78. 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.10.044
  • Bora, B.J. and Saha, U.K. (2016). Experimental evaluation of a rice bran biodiesel – biogas run dual fuel diesel engine at varying compression ratios. Renewable Energy, vol. 87, pp. 782-790. 10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.002
  • Chavan, S.B., Kumbhar, R.R., Kumar, A., and Sharma, Y.C. (2015). Study of Biodiesel Blends on Emission and Performance Characterization of a Variable Compression Ratio Engine. Energy & Fuels, vol. 29, no. 7, pp. 4393-4398. 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b00742
  • Huang, Z. et al. (2005). Performance and Emissions of a Compression Ignition Engine Fueled with Diesel/Oxygenate Blends for Various Fuel Delivery Advance Angles. Energy & Fuels, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 403-410. 10.1021/ef049855d
  • Sayin, C. and Gumus, M. (2011). Impact of compression ratio and injection parameters on the performance and emissions of a DI diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-blended diesel fuel. Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 31, no. 16, pp. 3182-3188. 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.05.044

Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 39 - 46, 15.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.320255

Öz

The  present  study  is  an  experimental  study  that  investigates  the  performance  and  emission characteristics of a variable compression ratio (VCR) diesel engine when the engine is fuelled with diesel, biodiesel, and small amount of alcohol blended fuels. The experimental study was evaluated with a single cylinder, water cooled, multi fuel VCR diesel test engine. The experimental results showed that increasing compression ratio improves performance characteristics such as brake thermal efficiency and specific fuel consumption of the test engine for all test fuels. However, increasing compression ratio caused to increase of NOx and CO2 emissions. Blending alcohol with diesel fuel showed a slight decrement in the means of brake thermal efficiency and thus elevated specific fuel consumption values. The maximum increment of specific fuel consumption  was  measured  as  0,34%  for  diesel-alcohol  blends.  But,  blending  alcohols  with biodiesel fuel improved performance characteristics of the engine compared to diesel fuel up to 2,65%. Blending biodiesel with alcohols showed improvement in the means of NOx emissions up to 6,01%.

Kaynakça

  • Ozcanli, M. (2015). Castor-oil methyl ester/butanol/diesel fuel blend as an alternative for compression ignition engines. Journal of Biotechnology, vol. 208, p. S32. 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.06.089
  • Serin, H., Ozcanli, M., Gokce, M.K., and Tuccar, G. (2013). Biodiesel Production From Tea Seed (Camellia Sinensis) Oil and its Blends With Diesel Fuel. International Journal of Green Energy, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 370-377. 10.1080/15435075.2012.655354
  • Uludamar, E., Yıldızhan, Ş., Aydın, K., and Özcanlı, M. (2016). Vibration, noise and exhaust emissions analyses of an unmodified compression ignition engine fuelled with low sulphur diesel and biodiesel blends with hydrogen addition. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 41, no. 26, pp. 11481-11490. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.03.179
  • Uludamar, E. et al. (2017). Evaluation of vibration characteristics of a hydroxyl (HHO) gas generator installed diesel engine fuelled with different diesel–biodiesel blends. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.192
  • Ozcanli, M., Akar, M.A., Calik, A., and Serin, H. (2017). Using HHO (Hydroxy) and hydrogen enriched castor oil biodiesel in compression ignition engine. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.091
  • Serin, H., Ozgur, C., Ozcanli, M., Aydin, K., and Ozgur, T. (2013). Preparation of fuels by cracking of different plastics and their blends with diesel fuel. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol. 24, p. S44. 10.1016/j.copbio.2013.05.097
  • Tosun, E., Yilmaz, A.C., Ozcanli, M., and Aydin, K. (2014). Determination of effects of various alcohol additions into peanut methyl ester on performance and emission characteristics of a compression ignition engine. Fuel, vol. 126, pp. 38-43. 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.02.037
  • Yasin, M.H.m., Mamat, R., Yusop, A.F., Rahim, R., Aziz, A., and Shah, L.A. (2013). Fuel Physical Characteristics of Biodiesel Blend Fuels with Alcohol as Additives. Procedia Engineering, vol. 53, pp. 701-706. 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.02.091
  • Imran, A., Varman, M., Masjuki, H.H., and Kalam, M.A. (2013). Review on alcohol fumigation on diesel engine: A viable alternative dual fuel technology for satisfactory engine performance and reduction of environment concerning emission. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 26, pp. 739-751. 10.1016/j.rser.2013.05.070
  • Datta Bharadwaz, Y., Govinda Rao, B., Dharma Rao, V., and Anusha, C. (2016). Improvement of biodiesel methanol blends performance in a variable compression ratio engine using response surface methodology. Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 1201-1209. 10.1016/j.aej.2016.04.006
  • Keskin, A., Yaşar, A., Reşitoğlu, İ., Akar, M.A., and Sugözü, İ. (2013). The Influence of Diesel Fuel-biodiesel-ethanol-butanol Blends on the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Diesel Engine. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, vol. 35, no. 19, pp. 1873-1881. 10.1080/15567036.2010.529568
  • Masum, B.M., Kalam, M.A., Masjuki, H.H., Palash, S.M., and Fattah, I.M.R. (2014). Performance and emission analysis of a multi cylinder gasoline engine operating at different alcohol–gasoline blends. RSC Advances, vol. 4, no. 53, pp. 27898-27904. 10.1039/c4ra04580g Akar, M.A. (2016). Performance and emission characteristics of compression ignition engine operating with false flax biodiesel and butanol blends. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 1-7. 10.1177/1687814016632677
  • Balki, M.K., Sayin, C., and Canakci, M. (2014). The effect of different alcohol fuels on the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a gasoline engine. Fuel, vol. 115, pp. 901-906. 10.1016/j.fuel.2012.09.020
  • Imdadul, H.K. et al. (2016). Higher alcohol–biodiesel–diesel blends: An approach for improving the performance, emission, and combustion of a light-duty diesel engine. Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 111, pp. 174-185. 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.12.066
  • Tsai, J.-H. et al. (2014). Emissions from a generator fueled by blends of diesel, biodiesel, acetone, and isopropyl alcohol: Analyses of emitted PM, particulate carbon, and PAHs. Science of The Total Environment, vol. 466, pp. 195-202. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.025
  • Lattimore, T., Herreros, J.M., Xu, H., and Shuai, S. (2016). Investigation of compression ratio and fuel effect on combustion and PM emissions in a DISI engine. Fuel, vol. 169, pp. 68-78. 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.10.044
  • Bora, B.J. and Saha, U.K. (2016). Experimental evaluation of a rice bran biodiesel – biogas run dual fuel diesel engine at varying compression ratios. Renewable Energy, vol. 87, pp. 782-790. 10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.002
  • Chavan, S.B., Kumbhar, R.R., Kumar, A., and Sharma, Y.C. (2015). Study of Biodiesel Blends on Emission and Performance Characterization of a Variable Compression Ratio Engine. Energy & Fuels, vol. 29, no. 7, pp. 4393-4398. 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b00742
  • Huang, Z. et al. (2005). Performance and Emissions of a Compression Ignition Engine Fueled with Diesel/Oxygenate Blends for Various Fuel Delivery Advance Angles. Energy & Fuels, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 403-410. 10.1021/ef049855d
  • Sayin, C. and Gumus, M. (2011). Impact of compression ratio and injection parameters on the performance and emissions of a DI diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-blended diesel fuel. Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 31, no. 16, pp. 3182-3188. 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.05.044
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Makine Mühendisliği
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Hasan Serin

Şafak Yildizhan

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Haziran 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Serin, H., & Yildizhan, Ş. (2017). Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels. European Mechanical Science, 1(2), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.320255
AMA Serin H, Yildizhan Ş. Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels. EMS. Haziran 2017;1(2):39-46. doi:10.26701/ems.320255
Chicago Serin, Hasan, ve Şafak Yildizhan. “Influence of the Compression Ratio on the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Vcr Diesel Engine Fuelled With Alcohol Blended Fuels”. European Mechanical Science 1, sy. 2 (Haziran 2017): 39-46. https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.320255.
EndNote Serin H, Yildizhan Ş (01 Haziran 2017) Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels. European Mechanical Science 1 2 39–46.
IEEE H. Serin ve Ş. Yildizhan, “Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels”, EMS, c. 1, sy. 2, ss. 39–46, 2017, doi: 10.26701/ems.320255.
ISNAD Serin, Hasan - Yildizhan, Şafak. “Influence of the Compression Ratio on the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Vcr Diesel Engine Fuelled With Alcohol Blended Fuels”. European Mechanical Science 1/2 (Haziran 2017), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.320255.
JAMA Serin H, Yildizhan Ş. Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels. EMS. 2017;1:39–46.
MLA Serin, Hasan ve Şafak Yildizhan. “Influence of the Compression Ratio on the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Vcr Diesel Engine Fuelled With Alcohol Blended Fuels”. European Mechanical Science, c. 1, sy. 2, 2017, ss. 39-46, doi:10.26701/ems.320255.
Vancouver Serin H, Yildizhan Ş. Influence of the compression ratio on the performance and emission characteristics of a vcr diesel engine fuelled with alcohol blended fuels. EMS. 2017;1(2):39-46.

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