THE SELECTED TEACHERS’ COMPETENCE AND A SENSE OF PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS
Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 3 , 15 - 24, 01.09.2015
Mariusz Jaworskı
Miroslawa Adamus
Öz
The
didactic competences and interpersonal skills of an academic teacher might have an influence on shaping the vision of a
professional role among students. The proper relationship between an academic
teacher and a student stimulate academic development. This phenomenon is
particularly important in the medical professions and is associated with
specific knowledge and skills gained in the learning process. The aim of the project was to analyze the
relationship between selected didactic
competences and interpersonal skills of an academic teacher and the degree
of students' identification with their future medical profession. 85
students of Warsaw Medical University aged 18-25 took part in the study. The
mean age of participants was 21 years. All participants were medical course
students. The research was questionnaire-based. The research
tools applied enabled the evaluation of the degree of students' identification
with their work in a chosen medical profession, as well as academic teachers'
qualities that influence forming one's professional identity. Statistical
analysis was conducted using SPSS Statistic 17.0 software. Correlation analysis - Spearman's Correlation Coefficients and linear regression were used. The
level of identification with a medical profession among students was graded as
high or very high. The
statistical analysis has shown a significant relationship between the
identification with
students’ future medical profession and the selected methodical and didactic competences as well as the substantive competences of an academic
teacher. According to students, among the most important academic teachers’
personality traits were being ambitious, demanding and just.
Kaynakça
- Adamus, M., Jaworski, M. (2014a). Psychological knowledge and skills in clinical practice among selected
medical professions. The European Journal of Social and Behavioural Sciences XI(4), 1602-1611.
Adamus, M., Jaworski, M. (2014b). The sens of professional identity and perception of Teacher’ Ethos among
students of selected medical schools. In: 1st International Congress and Exhibition Curran Associates, Inc.n Current Trends on Science and Technology Education (SCITEED 2014). Oral AY. (eds.) Curran Associates, Inc.: 2014
Alkaabba, A., Hussein, G.M. (2011). Democratization of medical education is needed to effective teaching of
bioethics. J Med Liban 59, 33–36.
Beelen, J. (2006). Internationalising the School Curriculum. International Competences for Teachers.
http://www.pef.uni-lj.si/atee/978-961-6637- 06-0/327-332.pdf
Borges, N.J. (2007). Behavioral exploration of career and specialty choice in medical students. Career Develop
Q 55, 351-358.
Byra, S., Parchomiuk, M. (2011). Satysfakcja z pracy u osób niepełnosprawnych o różnym poziomie
identyfikacji z zawodem. Polityka Społeczna 4, 20-26.
Collins, J. (2004). Education techniques for lifelong learning: principles of adult learning. Radiographics 24(5),
1483-1489.
Eckles, R.E., Meslin, E.M., Gaffney, M., Helft, P.R. (2005). Medical ethics education: where are we? Where
should we be going? A review. Acad Med 80, 1143.
Gazewood, J.D., Owen, J., Rollins, L.K. (2002). Effect of generalist preceptor specialty in a third-year clerkship
on career choice. Fam Med 34, 673-677.
Hussein, G. (2009). Democracy: the forgotten challenge for bioethics in the developing countries. BMC Med
Ethics 10, 3
Joshi, M.A. (2012). Quality assurance in medical education. Indian Journal of Pharmacology 44(3), 285–287.
Kharb, P., Samanta, P.P., Jindal, M., Singh, V. (2013). The Learning Styles and the Preferred Teaching-
Learning Strategies of First Year Medical Students. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 7(6),
1089-1092.
Krogstad, U., Hofoss, D., Veenstra, M., Hjortdahl, P. (2006). Predictors of job satisfaction among doctors,
nurses and auxiliaries in Norwegian hospitals: relevance for micro unit culture. Hum Resour Health 4,
3.
Lubawy, W.C. (2003). Evaluating teaching using the best practices model. Am J Pharm Educ 67(3), 87.
Lugovtsova A, Yavuz M. (2014). Comparative analysis of multicultural academic competency of teachers.
European Journal of Research on Education, 2014, 2(Special Issue 6), 14-24
Monrouxe, L.V. (2010). Identity, identification and medical education: Why should we care? Med Educ 44, 40-
49.
Penar-Zadarko, B., Binkowska-Bury, B., Marć, M. (2008). Nauczyciel jutra - modelowa sylwetka nauczyciela
akademickiego studiów zawodowych na kierunku pielęgniarstwo i położnictwo. In Problemy
Pielęgniarstwa 16 (1-2), 66 – 71.
Rabow, N.W., Remen, R.N., Parmelee, D.X., Inui, T.S. (2010). Professional formation: Extending medicine’s
lineage of service into the next century. Acad Med. 85, 310-317.
Stets, J.E., Burke, P.J. (2006). Identity theory and social identity theory. Soc Psych Q 63, 224-237.
Śnieżycki, M. (2010). Autorytet nauczyciela (mimo wszystko) jest możliwy, [w:] E. Jankiewicz (red.), Aby Moc
rozbrajała przemoc, Wydawnictwo „Niedziela”: Zielona Góra.
Theall, M., Franklin, J. (2001). Looking for Bias in all the Wrong Places –A Search for Truth or a Witch Hunt in
Student Ratings of Instruction? In: The Student Ratings Debate: Are they Valid? How Can We Best Use Them? Theall P, Abrami L, Lisa Mets (Eds). New Directions in Educational Research, no. 109. San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Vaughn, L., Baker, R. (2001). Teaching in the medical setting: balancing teaching styles, learning styles and
teaching methods. Medical Teacher 23(6), 610–612.
White, MT., Borges, NJ., Geiger, S. (2011). Perceptions of Factors Contributing to Professional Identity
Development and Specialty Choice: A Survey of Third- and Fourth-Year Medical Students. Annals of
Behavioral Science and Medical Education 17(1), 18-23.
Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 3 , 15 - 24, 01.09.2015
Mariusz Jaworskı
Miroslawa Adamus
Kaynakça
- Adamus, M., Jaworski, M. (2014a). Psychological knowledge and skills in clinical practice among selected
medical professions. The European Journal of Social and Behavioural Sciences XI(4), 1602-1611.
Adamus, M., Jaworski, M. (2014b). The sens of professional identity and perception of Teacher’ Ethos among
students of selected medical schools. In: 1st International Congress and Exhibition Curran Associates, Inc.n Current Trends on Science and Technology Education (SCITEED 2014). Oral AY. (eds.) Curran Associates, Inc.: 2014
Alkaabba, A., Hussein, G.M. (2011). Democratization of medical education is needed to effective teaching of
bioethics. J Med Liban 59, 33–36.
Beelen, J. (2006). Internationalising the School Curriculum. International Competences for Teachers.
http://www.pef.uni-lj.si/atee/978-961-6637- 06-0/327-332.pdf
Borges, N.J. (2007). Behavioral exploration of career and specialty choice in medical students. Career Develop
Q 55, 351-358.
Byra, S., Parchomiuk, M. (2011). Satysfakcja z pracy u osób niepełnosprawnych o różnym poziomie
identyfikacji z zawodem. Polityka Społeczna 4, 20-26.
Collins, J. (2004). Education techniques for lifelong learning: principles of adult learning. Radiographics 24(5),
1483-1489.
Eckles, R.E., Meslin, E.M., Gaffney, M., Helft, P.R. (2005). Medical ethics education: where are we? Where
should we be going? A review. Acad Med 80, 1143.
Gazewood, J.D., Owen, J., Rollins, L.K. (2002). Effect of generalist preceptor specialty in a third-year clerkship
on career choice. Fam Med 34, 673-677.
Hussein, G. (2009). Democracy: the forgotten challenge for bioethics in the developing countries. BMC Med
Ethics 10, 3
Joshi, M.A. (2012). Quality assurance in medical education. Indian Journal of Pharmacology 44(3), 285–287.
Kharb, P., Samanta, P.P., Jindal, M., Singh, V. (2013). The Learning Styles and the Preferred Teaching-
Learning Strategies of First Year Medical Students. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 7(6),
1089-1092.
Krogstad, U., Hofoss, D., Veenstra, M., Hjortdahl, P. (2006). Predictors of job satisfaction among doctors,
nurses and auxiliaries in Norwegian hospitals: relevance for micro unit culture. Hum Resour Health 4,
3.
Lubawy, W.C. (2003). Evaluating teaching using the best practices model. Am J Pharm Educ 67(3), 87.
Lugovtsova A, Yavuz M. (2014). Comparative analysis of multicultural academic competency of teachers.
European Journal of Research on Education, 2014, 2(Special Issue 6), 14-24
Monrouxe, L.V. (2010). Identity, identification and medical education: Why should we care? Med Educ 44, 40-
49.
Penar-Zadarko, B., Binkowska-Bury, B., Marć, M. (2008). Nauczyciel jutra - modelowa sylwetka nauczyciela
akademickiego studiów zawodowych na kierunku pielęgniarstwo i położnictwo. In Problemy
Pielęgniarstwa 16 (1-2), 66 – 71.
Rabow, N.W., Remen, R.N., Parmelee, D.X., Inui, T.S. (2010). Professional formation: Extending medicine’s
lineage of service into the next century. Acad Med. 85, 310-317.
Stets, J.E., Burke, P.J. (2006). Identity theory and social identity theory. Soc Psych Q 63, 224-237.
Śnieżycki, M. (2010). Autorytet nauczyciela (mimo wszystko) jest możliwy, [w:] E. Jankiewicz (red.), Aby Moc
rozbrajała przemoc, Wydawnictwo „Niedziela”: Zielona Góra.
Theall, M., Franklin, J. (2001). Looking for Bias in all the Wrong Places –A Search for Truth or a Witch Hunt in
Student Ratings of Instruction? In: The Student Ratings Debate: Are they Valid? How Can We Best Use Them? Theall P, Abrami L, Lisa Mets (Eds). New Directions in Educational Research, no. 109. San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Vaughn, L., Baker, R. (2001). Teaching in the medical setting: balancing teaching styles, learning styles and
teaching methods. Medical Teacher 23(6), 610–612.
White, MT., Borges, NJ., Geiger, S. (2011). Perceptions of Factors Contributing to Professional Identity
Development and Specialty Choice: A Survey of Third- and Fourth-Year Medical Students. Annals of
Behavioral Science and Medical Education 17(1), 18-23.