RIS3 STRATEGY VERSUS NATIONAL OPEN INNOVATION STRATEGY IN SLOVAKIA

Year 2017, Volume: 7 , 115 - 122, 04.08.2017

Marian Zajko

Abstract

In
December 2016 Austria presented to domestic and international  audiences in Vienna the National Open
Innovation Strategy as one of the first countries in the world. The underlying
ambition of this strategy is to contribute to achieving objectives of Open
Innovation 2.0 and thus boost Austria in the group of European innovation
leaders. It is not only the content and structure of this vision but also
approach to its elaboration and its justification which are worth pondering.
Within the Europe 2020 Strategy all EU countries elaborated own Research and
Innovation Strategies for Smart Specialization (RIS3) for period 2014 to 2020 and
implement  them. If both Austria and
Slovakia follow implementation of their RIS3 Strategies, is there any need for
Open Innovation Strategy in Slovakia as well? Slovakia as a moderate
innovator  in the EU context struggles to
make the triple helix model viable (low indices GERD  and BERD as % of GDP) and work properly in
its economy and society. Therefore the paper deals with analysis of components
of RIS3 Strategy and National Open Innovation Strategy. It recommends to enrich
the Slovak RIS3 Strategy with facets of OI paradigm in order to make the
quadruple helix concept work in the Slovak economy in the next years and move
it up in the group of strong innovators.

Keywords

RIS3 strategy, open innovation paradigm, quadruple helix model, open innovation 2.0

References

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