Moral Exemplars and Moral Followers on Twitter: Human Rights Activism and Politeness

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 31, 48 - 53, 30.10.2023

Gokhan Arslanturk

https://doi.org/10.55549/epess.1381508

Öz

Until recently, studies on moral exemplars focused on the characteristics or roles of exemplars in moral education. However, the issue of the possible effects of moral exemplars on their followers lacked adequate coverage in studies on psychology. Thus, the current study discussed the concept of moral following in the context of social media. The study conducted a comparison between Twitter users engaged in Malcolm X and human rights activists unengaged in moral exemplars. The accounts of moral followers (N = 20) were compared with those of human rights activists (N = 20). Tweets were subjected to content analysis, and categories related to activism were determined. The groups were compared in terms of the seven categories using the Mann–Whitney U-test. Statistically significant differences were observed between the groups in terms of impoliteness (U = 83; p < .01), prejudice/discrimination (U = 130; p < .01) and antisocial rights/justice-seeking (U = 126,5; p < .05). The results demonstrated that moral followers preferred offensive and impolite language. The findings were discussed in the context of possible explanations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Moral exemplar, Moral follower, Twitter, Politeness, Malcolm X

Kaynakça

• Bandura, A. (1999). Moral disengagement in the perpetration of inhumanities. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 3 (3), 193–209.
• Bandura, A. (2016). Moral disengagement: How people do harm and live with themselves. Worth publishers.
• Bandura, A. (2002). Selective moral disengagement in the exercise of moral agency. Journal of Moral Education, 31(2), 101-119.