Research Article

Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification

Volume: 6 Number: 3 September 30, 2023
EN

Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification

Abstract

The compost produced from organic wastes (MSW, city market’s wastes and wood dust) was selected to be processed via supercritical water gasification (SCWG) in order to produce gas product consisting of hydrogen and methane mainly. The effects of parameters such as temperature, reaction time and KOH as an additive were determined and around 55 vol.% of H2 and CH4 in the gas product was found after 30 min reaction time together with KOH, at 500 oC. The red mud catalysts did not improve the gasification yields even though they increased the calorific value of the product gas.

Keywords

References

  1. S. Kaza, L. Yao, P. Bhada-Tata, and F. Van Woerden, “What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050,” The World Bank, 2018. [CrossRef]
  2. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, “Tarımsal Gübre İstatistikleri,” 2019. http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1001 Accessed on May 27, 2020.
  3. J. Domínguez, C. A. Edwards, and S. Subler, “A comparison of vermicomposting and composting methods to process animal wastes,” Biocycle, 57–59, 1997.
  4. F. Zuccconi, and M. Bertoldi, “Compost specifications for the production and characterization of compost from municipal solid wastes,” In: M. de Bertoldi, M. P. Ferranti, P. L'Hermite, and F. Zucconi, (Eds.), Compost: Production, Quality and Use. Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, pp. 3051, 1987.
  5. C. Tognetti, F. Laos, M. J. Mazzarino, and M.T. Hernández, “Composting vs. vermicomposting: A comparison of end product quality,” Compost Science & Utilization, Vol. 13, pp. 6–13, 2005. [CrossRef]
  6. B. R. Eastman, P. N. Kane, C. A. Edwards, L. Trytek, B. Gunadi, A. L. Stermer, and J. R. Mobley, “The effectiveness of vermiculture in human pathogen reduction for USEPA biosolids stabilization”, Compost Science & Utilization, Vol. 9, pp. 38–49, 2001. [CrossRef]
  7. T. Güngören Madenoğlu, E. Yıldırır, M. Sağlam, M. Yüksel, and L. “Ballice, Improvement in hydrogen production from hard-shell nut residues by catalytic hydrothermal gasification,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 95, pp. 339–347, 2014. [CrossRef]
  8. E. Yildirir, J. A. Onwudili, and P. T. “Williams, catalytic supercritical water gasification of refuse derived fuel for high energy content fuel gas,” Waste and Biomass Valorization, Vol. 8, pp. 359–367, 2017. [CrossRef]

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Energy Systems Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2023

Submission Date

November 26, 2022

Acceptance Date

August 1, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 6 Number: 3

APA
Yıldırır, E., Üremek, N., & Ballice, L. (2023). Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. Environmental Research and Technology, 6(3), 189-195. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384
AMA
1.Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L. Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. ERT. 2023;6(3):189-195. doi:10.35208/ert.1210384
Chicago
Yıldırır, Eyüp, Nihal Üremek, and Levent Ballice. 2023. “Evaluating Compost for Hydrogen and Methane Rich Gas Production via Supercritical Water Gasification”. Environmental Research and Technology 6 (3): 189-95. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384.
EndNote
Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L (September 1, 2023) Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. Environmental Research and Technology 6 3 189–195.
IEEE
[1]E. Yıldırır, N. Üremek, and L. Ballice, “Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification”, ERT, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 189–195, Sept. 2023, doi: 10.35208/ert.1210384.
ISNAD
Yıldırır, Eyüp - Üremek, Nihal - Ballice, Levent. “Evaluating Compost for Hydrogen and Methane Rich Gas Production via Supercritical Water Gasification”. Environmental Research and Technology 6/3 (September 1, 2023): 189-195. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384.
JAMA
1.Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L. Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. ERT. 2023;6:189–195.
MLA
Yıldırır, Eyüp, et al. “Evaluating Compost for Hydrogen and Methane Rich Gas Production via Supercritical Water Gasification”. Environmental Research and Technology, vol. 6, no. 3, Sept. 2023, pp. 189-95, doi:10.35208/ert.1210384.
Vancouver
1.Eyüp Yıldırır, Nihal Üremek, Levent Ballice. Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. ERT. 2023 Sep. 1;6(3):189-95. doi:10.35208/ert.1210384