Research Article

A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries

Volume: 3 Number: 3 September 30, 2020
EN

A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries

Abstract

In today’s world, the municipal waste management is becoming a main concern for every country and city. In environmental problems, how to collect and eliminate the municipal waste is extremely important. Different countries take different approaches towards the elimination of municipal waste and try to create policies. In this study, municipal waste treatment types for European Union (EU) and EU candidate countries is investigated. The data is taken from a report of EUROSTAT about municipal waste treated in European Union (EU) and EU candidate countries for 2012. There are 4 variables which form how municipal waste is treated in these countries. These variables are called as Recycled, Composted, Landfilled and Incinerated. Using correspondence analysis as a main statistical technique with the help of cluster analysis, a classification of the countries according to municipal waste treatment types is created.

Keywords

References

  1. Eurostat, 2014. Environment in EU28, Eurostat news release.
  2. R. K. Henry, Z. Yongsheng, and D. Jun, “Municipal solid waste management challenges in developing countries–Kenyan case study,” Waste management, 26(1), pp. 92-100, 2006
  3. M. Sharholy, K. Ahmad, G. Mahmood, and R. C. Trivedi, “Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities–A review,” Waste management, 28(2), pp. 459-467, 2008.
  4. D. M. N. Del Mundo, C. M. Rebancos,, and S. A. Alaira, “Correlation of socio-economic status, environmental awareness, knowledge, and perception on solid waste management practices in Barangays Talisay and Balibago, Calatagan, Batangas, Philippines,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 12(2), 2010.
  5. J. Chamizo-Gonzalez, E. I. Cano-Montero, and C. I. Muñoz-Colomina, “Municipal Solid Waste Management services and its funding in Spain. Resources,” Conservation and Recycling, 107,pp. 65-72, 2016.
  6. R. F. R. Maranan, M. G. V. Paraso, A. J. Alcantara, M. V. O. Espaldon, S. A. Alaira, C. C. Sevilla, and, C. A. Valdez, “Operations and Waste Management of Slaughterhouses in the Province of Laguna,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 11(2), 2009.
  7. M. J. Greenacre, Biplots in practice. Fundacion BBVA, 2010.
  8. M. Greenacre, R. Primicerio, Multivariate analysis of ecological data. Fundacion BBVA, 2013.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Environmental Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2020

Submission Date

July 14, 2020

Acceptance Date

August 27, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 3 Number: 3

APA
İçöz, C., & Er, F. (2020). A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. Environmental Research and Technology, 3(3), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634
AMA
1.İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020;3(3):113-118. doi:10.35208/ert.769634
Chicago
İçöz, Cenk, and Fikret Er. 2020. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology 3 (3): 113-18. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634.
EndNote
İçöz C, Er F (September 1, 2020) A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. Environmental Research and Technology 3 3 113–118.
IEEE
[1]C. İçöz and F. Er, “A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries”, ERT, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 113–118, Sept. 2020, doi: 10.35208/ert.769634.
ISNAD
İçöz, Cenk - Er, Fikret. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology 3/3 (September 1, 2020): 113-118. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634.
JAMA
1.İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020;3:113–118.
MLA
İçöz, Cenk, and Fikret Er. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology, vol. 3, no. 3, Sept. 2020, pp. 113-8, doi:10.35208/ert.769634.
Vancouver
1.Cenk İçöz, Fikret Er. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020 Sep. 1;3(3):113-8. doi:10.35208/ert.769634

Cited By