MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS

Muhammet Mevlüt Karaca; Mustafa Buğday

doi:10.18038/estubtda.1751355

EN

MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS

Abstract

In this study, the mechanical behavior of epoxy resin composites reinforced with 0%, 5%, 10%, and 20% beet pulp (BP) was systematically investigated. The specimens were prepared by casting into silicone molds and subjected to tensile and hardness tests. The results showed that increasing BP content led to a decrease in tensile strength from 36.5 ± 1.6 MPa (neat epoxy) to 23.1 ± 0.5 MPa, and a reduction in Vickers hardness from 9.8 HV to 8.8 HV. SEM analyses revealed that higher BP content caused weak interfacial bonding and pull-out voids, explaining the deterioration in mechanical performance. Although beet pulp has been studied in PLA, LDPE, PP, and starch-based matrices, its direct incorporation into epoxy resin without chemical treatment has not been reported. This study addresses this gap by systematically preparing and characterizing BP-reinforced epoxy composites and evaluating their tensile, hardness, and fracture surface behavior. The findings suggest that such composites may be considered for low-load applications, particularly in furniture panels, decorative coatings, and automotive interior trim components.

Keywords

Epoxy resin, Sugar beet pulp, Bio-based fillers, Sustainable composites

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Composite and Hybrid Materials

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Muhammet Mevlüt Karaca ^*
0000-0001-9644-3663
Türkiye

Mustafa Buğday
0000-0003-4413-509X
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 25, 2025

Submission Date

July 25, 2025

Acceptance Date

September 14, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 26 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1751355

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA36XH43YW

APA

Karaca, M. M., & Buğday, M. (2025). MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 26(3), 379-386. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1751355

AMA

1.Karaca MM, Buğday M. MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS. Estuscience - Se. 2025;26(3):379-386. doi:10.18038/estubtda.1751355

Chicago

Karaca, Muhammet Mevlüt, and Mustafa Buğday. 2025. “MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 26 (3): 379-86. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1751355.

EndNote

Karaca MM, Buğday M (September 1, 2025) MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 26 3 379–386.

IEEE

[1]M. M. Karaca and M. Buğday, “MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS”, Estuscience - Se, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 379–386, Sept. 2025, doi: 10.18038/estubtda.1751355.

ISNAD

Karaca, Muhammet Mevlüt - Buğday, Mustafa. “MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 26/3 (September 1, 2025): 379-386. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1751355.

JAMA

1.Karaca MM, Buğday M. MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS. Estuscience - Se. 2025;26:379–386.

MLA

Karaca, Muhammet Mevlüt, and Mustafa Buğday. “MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 26, no. 3, Sept. 2025, pp. 379-86, doi:10.18038/estubtda.1751355.

Vancouver

1.Muhammet Mevlüt Karaca, Mustafa Buğday. MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS. Estuscience - Se. 2025 Sep. 1;26(3):379-86. doi:10.18038/estubtda.1751355

Abstract

MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SUGAR BEET PULP FOR SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL APPLICATIONS

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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