PREPARATION of Gd2O3 NANOMATERIALS via SOLUTION COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS FOR OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF METHANE

Yıl 2020, , 165 - 172, 31.03.2020

Hasan Özdemir

https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.583297

Cited By: 2

Öz

In this study, in the
production of Gd₂O₃ material which has many usage areas,
solution combustion synthesis was used and the changes in the physical and
structural properties of the material were investigated by changing the
oxidant/fuel ratio. The resulting metal oxide powders were characterized by
X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area,
Thermogravimetric-Differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and scanning electron
microscopy (SEM) analysis and tested in oxidative coupling of methane. Cubic
and monoclinic phases were observed in Gd₂O₃ crystal
structure at fuel-rich and stoichiometric conditions, and only cubic phase was
determined at fuel-lean conditions. It was determined that the obtained powders
were mesoporous and the highest BET surface area was obtained at stoichiometric
oxidant/fuel ratio (18.6 m²/g). It was determined that the powders
were formed from rather small particles (<30 nm) and with layered or stacked
structure. The catalytic performance of Gd₂O₃ nanoparticles was
found to be dependent on the BET surface area and crystal structure. The
highest C₂ yield was obtained at 720°C with Gd₂O₃-0.5
(8.5%).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gd2O3, solution combustion synthesis, oxidative coupling of methane

Destekleyen Kurum

Istanbul University

Proje Numarası

24133

Teşekkür

This study was supported by Istanbul University Research Fund through project no: 24133.

Kaynakça

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