Research Article

A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE

Volume: 21 Number: 2 June 15, 2020
EN

A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE

Abstract

Cardiac arrhythmia basically refers to abnormal activity of heart. Correct classification of cardiac arrhythmia is therefore crucial for appropriate treatment of heart diseases. In this paper, a novel approach is proposed for cardiac arrhythmia classification. Initially, the feature vectors extracted from raw electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are projected into a particular subspace obtained via the Common Vector Approach, which is an effective subspace method. The projected vectors are then fed into two distinct decision-tree-based classifiers—namely, C4.5 and random forest. The results obtained from the proposed approach are compared with those obtained with the original feature vectors using the same classifiers. For this purpose, the well-known MIT-BIH arrhythmia database was utilized. Six different sets of features based on QRS, time-domain, wavelet transform and power spectral density are derived from ECG signals in this database. The feature sets are then used in the classification of five main beat types including non-ectopic, ventricular ectopic, supraventricular ectopic, fusion and unknown. The experimental results reveal that the recognition performances achieved by most of the projected features are explicitly higher than those obtained with the original ones. In addition, the classification accuracy of the proposed approach climbs to 100% for the test set.

Keywords

Cardiac arrhythmia classification,electrocardiography,feature selection,subspace projection,decision tree

Supporting Institution

Eskiehir Osmangazi University

Project Number

201215037

Thanks

This work was supported by Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Fund of Scientific Research Projects under grant number 201215037.

References

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APA
Ergin, S., Kaplan Berkaya, S., Uysal, A. K., Şora Günal, E., Gunal, S., & Gülmezoğlu, M. B. (2020). A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 21(2), 350-365. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.630634
AMA
1.Ergin S, Kaplan Berkaya S, Uysal AK, Şora Günal E, Gunal S, Gülmezoğlu MB. A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE. Estuscience - Se. 2020;21(2):350-365. doi:10.18038/estubtda.630634
Chicago
Ergin, Semih, Selcan Kaplan Berkaya, Alper Kürşat Uysal, Efnan Şora Günal, Serkan Gunal, and Mehmet Bilginer Gülmezoğlu. 2020. “A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 21 (2): 350-65. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.630634.
EndNote
Ergin S, Kaplan Berkaya S, Uysal AK, Şora Günal E, Gunal S, Gülmezoğlu MB (June 1, 2020) A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 21 2 350–365.
IEEE
[1]S. Ergin, S. Kaplan Berkaya, A. K. Uysal, E. Şora Günal, S. Gunal, and M. B. Gülmezoğlu, “A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE”, Estuscience - Se, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 350–365, June 2020, doi: 10.18038/estubtda.630634.
ISNAD
Ergin, Semih - Kaplan Berkaya, Selcan - Uysal, Alper Kürşat - Şora Günal, Efnan - Gunal, Serkan - Gülmezoğlu, Mehmet Bilginer. “A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 21/2 (June 1, 2020): 350-365. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.630634.
JAMA
1.Ergin S, Kaplan Berkaya S, Uysal AK, Şora Günal E, Gunal S, Gülmezoğlu MB. A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE. Estuscience - Se. 2020;21:350–365.
MLA
Ergin, Semih, et al. “A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 21, no. 2, June 2020, pp. 350-65, doi:10.18038/estubtda.630634.
Vancouver
1.Semih Ergin, Selcan Kaplan Berkaya, Alper Kürşat Uysal, Efnan Şora Günal, Serkan Gunal, Mehmet Bilginer Gülmezoğlu. A NOVEL FRAMEWORK FOR CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA CLASSIFICATION BASED ON SUBSPACE PROJECTION AND DECISION TREE. Estuscience - Se. 2020 Jun. 1;21(2):350-65. doi:10.18038/estubtda.630634