Research Article

A Study on Nursing Students' Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age

Volume: 4 Number: 2 June 30, 2025
TR EN

A Study on Nursing Students' Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationships among e-health literacy, health perception, and cyberchondria in nursing students. A descriptive and correlational research design was adopted. The sample of the study was determined using a known population sampling method. According to this method, the sample size to be included in the study was calculated as 259 nursing students. Data were collected using a personal information form, the E-Health Literacy Scale (E-HLS), the Short Form of the Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS-12), and the Health Perception Scale (HPS). Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-tests, and One-way ANOVA were used for data analysis. A 95% confidence interval and a significance level of p<0.05 were considered. The mean age of the participants was 20.61±1.7 years, and 79.9% of them were female. The mean scores of the students were found to be 28.46±5.4 for the E-HLS, 39.37±6.9 for the HPS, and 29.77±6.9 for the CSS-12. A statistically significant but weak positive correlation was found between students' age and their e-health literacy scores (p<0.001, r=0.217). Additionally, the e-health literacy and health perception scores of first-year students were found to be significantly lower than those of upper-year students (p=0.0001, p=0.047). The research findings indicate that the levels of e-health literacy, cyberchondria, and health perception among nursing students are at a moderate level. A statistically significant but weak positive correlation was found between students' age and their e-health literacy scores. However, no statistically significant relationship was found among the variables of e-health literacy, cyberchondria, and health perception. In order to develop these skills, it is recommended that content aimed at increasing e-health literacy and strengthening cyberchondria awareness be integrated into the nursing curriculum.

Keywords

Cyberchondria, E-health literacy, Health perception, Nursing students

Supporting Institution

The researcher(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Ethical Statement

In order to conduct this study, official written permission was obtained from the university where the research was conducted, ethical approval numbered 2023/374 (07.08.2023) was obtained from the Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Human Research Ethics Committee in Social Sciences, informed consent was obtained from the participants, and permission for the measurement tools used in the research was obtained from the author via e-mail.

Thanks

The researchers are grateful to the person who participated in the study.

References

  1. Kıbrıs Ş, Kızılkaya S. E-sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyinin sağlık algısı üzerine etkisinin incelenmesi. Sağlık ve Sosyal Refah Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2023;5(2):241-250.
  2. Mansur F, Ciğerci K. Siberkondri ve e-sağlık okuryazarlığı arasındaki ilişki. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022;11(1):11-21.
  3. Deniz S. Bireylerin e-sağlık okuryazarlığı ve siberkondri düzeylerinin incelenmesi. İnsan ve İnsan. 2020;7(24):84-96.
  4. Gürkan AT, Özdelikara A, İnanlı TK. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinde e-sağlık okuryazarlığı ve siberkondri ilişkisi. Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2023;6(4):474-480.
  5. Tarhan N, Tutgun-Ünal A, Ekinci Y. Yeni kuşak hastalığı siberkondri: Yeni medya çağında kuşakların siberkondri düzeyleri ile sağlık okuryazarlığı ilişkisi. OPUS Int J Soc Res. 2021;17(37):4253-4297.
  6. Barış K, Top FÜ. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin dijital okuryazarlık, siberkondria düzeyleri ve ilişkili faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2024;13(1):243-252.
  7. Çaka SY, Topal S, Suzan ÖK, Çınar N, Altınkaynak S. Hemşirelik öğrencilerin sağlık algısı ile özgüvenleri arasındaki ilişki. J Human Rhythm. 2017;3(4):198-203.
  8. Özdemir SÇ, Sağlam HY, Yiğit D, Arık RS. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin meslek seçimi ile sağlık algısı arasındaki ilişki. Sağlık ve Toplum. 2021;31(3):128-136.
  9. Kuloğlu Y, Kamil U. Geleceğin sağlık çalışanlarında sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyinin sağlık algısı üzerindeki etkisi. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi. 2022;23(1):255-277.
  10. Coşkun S, Bebiş H. Adolesanlarda e-sağlık okuryazarlığı ölçeği: Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Gülhane Tıp Dergisi. 2015;57(4):378-384.
APA
Hançer Tok, H., Uzun, L. N., & Tokur Kesgin, M. (2025). A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age. Farabi Medical Journal, 4(2), 27-33. https://doi.org/10.59518/farabimedj.1694981
AMA
1.Hançer Tok H, Uzun LN, Tokur Kesgin M. A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age. Farabi Medical Journal. 2025;4(2):27-33. doi:10.59518/farabimedj.1694981
Chicago
Hançer Tok, Hümeyra, Lütfiye Nur Uzun, and Makbule Tokur Kesgin. 2025. “A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age”. Farabi Medical Journal 4 (2): 27-33. https://doi.org/10.59518/farabimedj.1694981.
EndNote
Hançer Tok H, Uzun LN, Tokur Kesgin M (June 1, 2025) A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age. Farabi Medical Journal 4 2 27–33.
IEEE
[1]H. Hançer Tok, L. N. Uzun, and M. Tokur Kesgin, “A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age”, Farabi Medical Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 27–33, June 2025, doi: 10.59518/farabimedj.1694981.
ISNAD
Hançer Tok, Hümeyra - Uzun, Lütfiye Nur - Tokur Kesgin, Makbule. “A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age”. Farabi Medical Journal 4/2 (June 1, 2025): 27-33. https://doi.org/10.59518/farabimedj.1694981.
JAMA
1.Hançer Tok H, Uzun LN, Tokur Kesgin M. A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age. Farabi Medical Journal. 2025;4:27–33.
MLA
Hançer Tok, Hümeyra, et al. “A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age”. Farabi Medical Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, June 2025, pp. 27-33, doi:10.59518/farabimedj.1694981.
Vancouver
1.Hümeyra Hançer Tok, Lütfiye Nur Uzun, Makbule Tokur Kesgin. A Study on Nursing Students’ Health Perception, E-Health Literacy and Cyberchondria in The Digital Age. Farabi Medical Journal. 2025 Jun. 1;4(2):27-33. doi:10.59518/farabimedj.1694981