New Exact and Numerical Experiments for the Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon Equation

Abstract

In this study, an exact and a numerical method namely direct algebraic method and collocation finite element method are proposed for solving soliton solutions of a special form of fifth-order KdV (fKdV) equation that is of particular importance: Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon (CDG) equation. For these aims, homogeneous balance method and septic B-spline functions are used for exact and numerical solutions, respectively. Next, it is proved by applying von-Neumann stability analysis that the numerical method is unconditionally stable. The error norms $L_{2}$ and $L_{\infty }$ have been computed to control proficiency and conservation properties of the suggested algorithm. The obtained numerical results have been listed in the tables. The graphs are modelled so that easy visualization of properties of the problem. Also, the obtained results indicate that our method is favourable for solving such problems.

Keywords

• Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon equation
• collocation
• direct algebraic method
• septic B-spline.

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