Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between innovative behaviors and future visions of sports management students. The research was conducted within the framework of a relational survey model and was carried out using data obtained from 215 students (90 female, 125 male) studying in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Türkiye. The Personal Information Form, the Innovative Behavior Scale, and the Visions about Future Scale were used as data acquisition tools. The data were analyzed using SPSS, AMOS, and JAMOVI software, and following descriptive statistics and tests of normality, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), reliability, and validity analyses were conducted. The relationships among the variables were examined using Pearson correlation analysis, and the theoretical model was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings of the structural equation model indicate that innovative behavior is positively associated with optimism and hope, and negatively associated with pessimism. The results of the structural equation model indicate that innovative behavior was positively associated with optimism and hope and negatively associated with pessimism. In conclusion, it has been found that as the level of innovative behavior increases, students develop a more hopeful and optimistic vision of the future. This finding highlights the importance of developing innovation-oriented competencies in sports management education.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Sociology of Sports
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
September 30, 2026
Submission Date
April 30, 2026
Acceptance Date
August 28, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 31 Number: 3
APA
Durmuş, G., & Karacan Doğan, P. (2026). Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 31(3), 153-163. https://doi.org/10.53434/gbesbd.1940959
AMA
1.Durmuş G, Karacan Doğan P. Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students. Gazi JPESS. 2026;31(3):153-163. doi:10.53434/gbesbd.1940959
Chicago
Durmuş, Gamze, and Pınar Karacan Doğan. 2026. “Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students”. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 31 (3): 153-63. https://doi.org/10.53434/gbesbd.1940959.
EndNote
Durmuş G, Karacan Doğan P (September 1, 2026) Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 31 3 153–163.
IEEE
[1]G. Durmuş and P. Karacan Doğan, “Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students”, Gazi JPESS, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 153–163, Sept. 2026, doi: 10.53434/gbesbd.1940959.
ISNAD
Durmuş, Gamze - Karacan Doğan, Pınar. “Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students”. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 31/3 (September 1, 2026): 153-163. https://doi.org/10.53434/gbesbd.1940959.
JAMA
1.Durmuş G, Karacan Doğan P. Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students. Gazi JPESS. 2026;31:153–163.
MLA
Durmuş, Gamze, and Pınar Karacan Doğan. “Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students”. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, vol. 31, no. 3, Sept. 2026, pp. 153-6, doi:10.53434/gbesbd.1940959.
Vancouver
1.Gamze Durmuş, Pınar Karacan Doğan. Innovation Shaping the Future: The Relationship Between Innovative Behavior and Vision About the Future Among Sports Management Students. Gazi JPESS. 2026 Sep. 1;31(3):153-6. doi:10.53434/gbesbd.1940959