Research Article

THE EFFECTS OF CALSİUM ION ON ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION PROPERTIES OF AND FATIQUA IN ISLOLATED FROG SKELETAL MUSCLES.

Volume: 5 Number: 3 July 15, 2000
EN TR

THE EFFECTS OF CALSİUM ION ON ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION PROPERTIES OF AND FATIQUA IN ISLOLATED FROG SKELETAL MUSCLES.

Abstract

Although it has been known that the role of extracellular Cst' on the contraction of the skeletal muscle is negligible, recent investigations found out contrary data. Owing to these current facts, the goal of this study is to search for the impact of the extracellular calcium ions on the periodical twithc parameters of the isolated frog muscles. In our research we used isolated skeletal muscle preparations obtained from both sexes of Rana Ridibunda frogs weighing 60-70 g. The isometric muscle twitchs, produced by electrical stimulus models are recorded using polygraph and calculation of twithc parameters (CT, RT, 1/2 RT, TT) was performed.

There was statistical differences between the pre and post fatique twitch properties of gastrrecnemius and extensor digitorum longus muscles. It was found that in both muscle groups the twitch period in the recording solution containing calcium was longer than calcium-free. While gastrecnemius muscle developped fatigue by stimuli between 1-5 Hz. under both media with or without calcium, extensor digitorum longus muscle did not developped fatique when calcium containing recording solution was used. It was also discovered that the isometric twich properties of the extensor digitorum and gastrecnemius muscles towards 1-5 Hz electrical stimuli models do not vary according to media with/without calcium.

In our study the difference of twitch parameters between two muscle groups may be depent upon their metabolism as well as differences in their fast and slow twitch fibre proportion and content. In conclusion, the results of this study indicates that extracellular calcium ions regulates calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum in a calcium-induced calcium release mechanism dependent manner.

Keywords

References

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  2. Düzgüneş O, Kesici T, Gürbüz F : İstatistik Metotları. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları. Ankara 1984. 116- 126.
  3. Dudel J : Contribution of Ca2* in flow to quantal, phasic transmitter release from nerve terminals of frog muscle. European J Physiology 1992. 422 : 129 - 142.
  4. Fox E J et al:The Physiological Basis of Physical Education and Atletics, 4 th edition, Saunders College Pupliohing, Philadelphia, 1988.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sports Medicine

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Recep Özmerdivenli This is me
FIRAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULU
Türkiye

Cem Süer
ERCİYES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, FİZYOLOJİ ANABİLİM DALI
Türkiye

Publication Date

July 15, 2000

Submission Date

March 29, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2000 Volume: 5 Number: 3

APA
Özmerdivenli, R., & Süer, C. (2000). THE EFFECTS OF CALSİUM ION ON ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION PROPERTIES OF AND FATIQUA IN ISLOLATED FROG SKELETAL MUSCLES. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 5(3), 3-10. https://izlik.org/JA24NH35BT

Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences is a scientific and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly.