Research Article

The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS)

Volume: 24 Number: 3 July 1, 2019
TR EN

The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS)

Abstract

This study aims to conduct the validation and reliability study of the Turkish form of PE-MAIS that is developed to assess the isolation and marginalization perceptions of physical education (PE) teachers. 211 physical education and sports teachers working at different education stages participated in the study. Of the participants, 24.6% were females (n=52), 75.4% were males (n=159). The age mean of the teachers was found to be 39.69±11.38. It was found that the teachers had teaching experiences for 15.90±13.28 years on average. PE-MAIS, developed by Gaudreault, Richards, and Woods (2017), was used to collect data. The original scale was translated into Turkish by using the back-translation method. Data were analyzed in SPSS by using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and in AMOS by using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The factor structure was tested with EFA while the two-factor model was tested with CFA. The internal consistency coefficient was calculated with Cronbach’s alpha value. Both EFA and CFA results revealed that the Turkish form of the scale was two-dimensional similar to the original. According to EFA results, it was found that the two-factor structure explained 51% of the total variances. The factor loadings were between .63 and .72. The CFA results showed that the two-factor model had acceptable fit indices. Consequently, it can be said that the Turkish form of PE-MAIS is a valid and reliable scale that can measure marginalization and isolation physical education and sports teachers feel in their instruction environment.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sports Medicine

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 1, 2019

Submission Date

March 12, 2019

Acceptance Date

May 6, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 24 Number: 3

APA
Şenel, E., Yıldız, M., Ulaş, M., & Tamer, K. (2019). The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS). Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 24(3), 155-166. https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT
AMA
1.Şenel E, Yıldız M, Ulaş M, Tamer K. The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS). Gazi JPESS. 2019;24(3):155-166. https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT
Chicago
Şenel, Ender, Mevlüt Yıldız, Mehmet Ulaş, and Kemal Tamer. 2019. “The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS)”. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 24 (3): 155-66. https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT.
EndNote
Şenel E, Yıldız M, Ulaş M, Tamer K (July 1, 2019) The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS). Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 24 3 155–166.
IEEE
[1]E. Şenel, M. Yıldız, M. Ulaş, and K. Tamer, “The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS)”, Gazi JPESS, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 155–166, July 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT
ISNAD
Şenel, Ender - Yıldız, Mevlüt - Ulaş, Mehmet - Tamer, Kemal. “The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS)”. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 24/3 (July 1, 2019): 155-166. https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT.
JAMA
1.Şenel E, Yıldız M, Ulaş M, Tamer K. The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS). Gazi JPESS. 2019;24:155–166.
MLA
Şenel, Ender, et al. “The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS)”. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, vol. 24, no. 3, July 2019, pp. 155-66, https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT.
Vancouver
1.Ender Şenel, Mevlüt Yıldız, Mehmet Ulaş, Kemal Tamer. The Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Form of Physical Education Marginalization and Isolation Scale (PE-MAIS). Gazi JPESS [Internet]. 2019 Jul. 1;24(3):155-66. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA77TF38XT

Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences is a scientific and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly.