Research Article

Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System

Volume: 11 Number: 1 April 30, 2025

Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System

Abstract

Protection systems are very important for the continuity and reliability of energy in power systems. In order to provide the best protection, the simulation of the power system should be done in various analysis programs and the protection states should be determined according to possible fault conditions. In this study, the focus is on the coordination of overcurrent relays to ensure the safe and continuous energy flow in power systems. In order to quickly isolate the faulty area in the power system from the grid and to protect the power system to the maximum, a model was created in the ETAP software using non-directional overcurrent relays. Load flow analysis, short circuit analysis and relay coordination calculations were made. In order to minimize the relay operation times, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method was applied, thus providing a reliable and fast response time against fault scenarios. As a result of the study, it was seen that the PSO algorithm provided an effective result by reducing the total operation time in relay coordination by 22.93%.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Electrical Energy Transmission, Networks and Systems

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

April 14, 2025

Publication Date

April 30, 2025

Submission Date

December 2, 2024

Acceptance Date

March 17, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Arslanoğlu, İ., Nuroglu, F., & Altaş, İ. H. (2025). Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System. Gazi Journal of Engineering Sciences, 11(1), 104-120. https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN
AMA
1.Arslanoğlu İ, Nuroglu F, Altaş İH. Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System. GJES. 2025;11(1):104-120. https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN
Chicago
Arslanoğlu, İbrahim, Fatih Nuroglu, and İsmail Hakkı Altaş. 2025. “Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System”. Gazi Journal of Engineering Sciences 11 (1): 104-20. https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN.
EndNote
Arslanoğlu İ, Nuroglu F, Altaş İH (April 1, 2025) Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System. Gazi Journal of Engineering Sciences 11 1 104–120.
IEEE
[1]İ. Arslanoğlu, F. Nuroglu, and İ. H. Altaş, “Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System”, GJES, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 104–120, Apr. 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN
ISNAD
Arslanoğlu, İbrahim - Nuroglu, Fatih - Altaş, İsmail Hakkı. “Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System”. Gazi Journal of Engineering Sciences 11/1 (April 1, 2025): 104-120. https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN.
JAMA
1.Arslanoğlu İ, Nuroglu F, Altaş İH. Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System. GJES. 2025;11:104–120.
MLA
Arslanoğlu, İbrahim, et al. “Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System”. Gazi Journal of Engineering Sciences, vol. 11, no. 1, Apr. 2025, pp. 104-20, https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN.
Vancouver
1.İbrahim Arslanoğlu, Fatih Nuroglu, İsmail Hakkı Altaş. Comparative Performance Analysis of Transit Search Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Radial System. GJES [Internet]. 2025 Apr. 1;11(1):104-20. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA73ZE29NN

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