Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2021, , 54 - 61, 01.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.704657

Abstract

References

  • [1] Taştan, K., Yıldırım, N., “Effects of intake geometry on the occurrence of a free-surface vortex”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 144(4): 04018009, (2018).
  • [2] Yıldırım, N., Eroğlu, N., Taştan, K., “Occurrences of vortices at an intake of point sink character”, Teknik Dergi, 23(1): 5799-5812, (2012).
  • [3] Taştan, K., Yıldırım, N., “Flow rate along the length of the swirling vortex axis at an intake”, Teknik Dergi, https://doi.org/10.18400/tekderg.593595, (2020). (in press)
  • [4] Denny, D.F., “An experimental study of air-entraining vortices in pump sumps”, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, 170(2): 106-116, (1956).
  • [5] Anwar, H.O.,Weller, J.A., Amphlett, M.B., “Similarity of free vortex at horizontal intake”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 16(2): 95-106, (1978).
  • [6] Jain, A.K., Ranga Raju, K.G., Garde, R.J., “Vortex formation at vertical pipe intake”, Journal of the Hydraulics Division, 104(10): 1429-1448, (1978).
  • [7] Gulliver, S.J., Rindels, A.J., “Weak vortices at vertical intakes”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 113(9):1101-1116, (1987).
  • [8] Yıldırım, N., Kocabaş, F., “Critical submergence for intakes in open channel flow”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 121(12): 900-905, (1995).
  • [9] Kocabaş, F., Yıldırım, N., “Effect of circulation on critical submergence of an intake pipe”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 40(6): 741752, (2002).
  • [10] Yıldırım, N., Akay, H., Taştan, K., “Critical submergence for multiple pipe intakes by the potential flow solution”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 49(1): 117-121, (2011).
  • [11] Taştan, K., Yıldırım, N., “Effects of dimensionless parameters on air-entraining vortices”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 48(1): 57- 64, (2010).
  • [12] Sarkardeh, H., Zarrati, A.R., Roshan, R., “Effect of the intake head wall and trash rack on vortices”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 48(1): 108-112, (2010).
  • [13] Naderi, V., Farsadizadeh, D., Dalir, A. H., Arvanaghi, H., “Effect of using vertical plates on vertical intake on discharge coefficient”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 39(12): 8627- 8633, (2014).
  • [14] Suerich-Gulick, F., Gaskin, S., Villeneuve, M., Parkinson, E., “Free surface intake vortices: Theoretical model and measurements”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 52(4): 502-512, (2014).
  • [15] Taştan, K., “Critical submergence for a horizontal pipe intake”, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2020.02.010, (2020). (in press)
  • [16] Levi, E., “Vortices in hydraulic”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 117(4): 399-413, (1991).

Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake

Year 2021, , 54 - 61, 01.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.704657

Abstract

In this study, mechanisms that cause the occurrence of a swirling vortex without an intake are explained. There are more than one different reasons which may cause the occurrence of an air-core vortex or a swirling-vortex flow filament within an ambient fluid. An air-core vortex or a swirling vortex flow filament can also occur in an ambient fluid media without an intake provided that the coaxial subsurface depressions and thereby the imaginary subsurface spherical sink surface sectors are hydraulically developed by any means (such as rotation of the fluid mass of spherical sector-form, impinging or penetrating jet flow, continuously entering solid body or string etc.). Although studies related to occurrence of a swirling vortex in case of an intake can be found in available literature, there are currently no studies which explains the occurrence mechanisms of a swirling vortex without an intake in detail. In this study, it is showed that the causes for the occurrence of the air-core vortex or the swirling vortex filament can be different but the main mechanism of development of the air-core vortex or the swirling vortex filament is identical for all cases. 

References

  • [1] Taştan, K., Yıldırım, N., “Effects of intake geometry on the occurrence of a free-surface vortex”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 144(4): 04018009, (2018).
  • [2] Yıldırım, N., Eroğlu, N., Taştan, K., “Occurrences of vortices at an intake of point sink character”, Teknik Dergi, 23(1): 5799-5812, (2012).
  • [3] Taştan, K., Yıldırım, N., “Flow rate along the length of the swirling vortex axis at an intake”, Teknik Dergi, https://doi.org/10.18400/tekderg.593595, (2020). (in press)
  • [4] Denny, D.F., “An experimental study of air-entraining vortices in pump sumps”, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, 170(2): 106-116, (1956).
  • [5] Anwar, H.O.,Weller, J.A., Amphlett, M.B., “Similarity of free vortex at horizontal intake”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 16(2): 95-106, (1978).
  • [6] Jain, A.K., Ranga Raju, K.G., Garde, R.J., “Vortex formation at vertical pipe intake”, Journal of the Hydraulics Division, 104(10): 1429-1448, (1978).
  • [7] Gulliver, S.J., Rindels, A.J., “Weak vortices at vertical intakes”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 113(9):1101-1116, (1987).
  • [8] Yıldırım, N., Kocabaş, F., “Critical submergence for intakes in open channel flow”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 121(12): 900-905, (1995).
  • [9] Kocabaş, F., Yıldırım, N., “Effect of circulation on critical submergence of an intake pipe”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 40(6): 741752, (2002).
  • [10] Yıldırım, N., Akay, H., Taştan, K., “Critical submergence for multiple pipe intakes by the potential flow solution”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 49(1): 117-121, (2011).
  • [11] Taştan, K., Yıldırım, N., “Effects of dimensionless parameters on air-entraining vortices”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 48(1): 57- 64, (2010).
  • [12] Sarkardeh, H., Zarrati, A.R., Roshan, R., “Effect of the intake head wall and trash rack on vortices”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 48(1): 108-112, (2010).
  • [13] Naderi, V., Farsadizadeh, D., Dalir, A. H., Arvanaghi, H., “Effect of using vertical plates on vertical intake on discharge coefficient”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 39(12): 8627- 8633, (2014).
  • [14] Suerich-Gulick, F., Gaskin, S., Villeneuve, M., Parkinson, E., “Free surface intake vortices: Theoretical model and measurements”, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 52(4): 502-512, (2014).
  • [15] Taştan, K., “Critical submergence for a horizontal pipe intake”, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2020.02.010, (2020). (in press)
  • [16] Levi, E., “Vortices in hydraulic”, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 117(4): 399-413, (1991).
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Civil Engineering
Authors

Kerem Taştan 0000-0003-1747-2496

Nevzat Yıldırım 0000-0002-0985-8084

Publication Date March 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Taştan, K., & Yıldırım, N. (2021). Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake. Gazi University Journal of Science, 34(1), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.704657
AMA Taştan K, Yıldırım N. Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake. Gazi University Journal of Science. March 2021;34(1):54-61. doi:10.35378/gujs.704657
Chicago Taştan, Kerem, and Nevzat Yıldırım. “Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex Without an Intake”. Gazi University Journal of Science 34, no. 1 (March 2021): 54-61. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.704657.
EndNote Taştan K, Yıldırım N (March 1, 2021) Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake. Gazi University Journal of Science 34 1 54–61.
IEEE K. Taştan and N. Yıldırım, “Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 54–61, 2021, doi: 10.35378/gujs.704657.
ISNAD Taştan, Kerem - Yıldırım, Nevzat. “Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex Without an Intake”. Gazi University Journal of Science 34/1 (March 2021), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.704657.
JAMA Taştan K, Yıldırım N. Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2021;34:54–61.
MLA Taştan, Kerem and Nevzat Yıldırım. “Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex Without an Intake”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 34, no. 1, 2021, pp. 54-61, doi:10.35378/gujs.704657.
Vancouver Taştan K, Yıldırım N. Occurrence of a Swirling Vortex without an Intake. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2021;34(1):54-61.