Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats

Volume: 24 Number: 2 April 5, 2011
EN

Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats

Abstract

The male Wistar rats were given malathion and/or vitamin C+vitamin E daily via gavage for 4 weeks. When malathion-, vitamins C+E plus malathion-treated groups were compared to control, body and kidney weights decreased; serum urea, uric acid and creatinine levels increased significantly. Vitamins C+E plus malathion-treated group was compared to malathion-treated group there were statistically decrease in the serum urea level, while no significant changes were observed in other parameters. Light microscopic investigations revealed that both the malathion- and vitamins C+E plus malathion-treated groups exhibited histopathological changes in kidney. It appears that vitamins C and E didn’t ameliorate malathion-induce nephrotoxicity.

Keywords: Organophosphate insecticide, Malathion, Nephrotoxicity, Vitamin C, Vitamin E.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Verma, R.S., Mehta, A., Srivastava, N., “Comparative studies on chlorpyrifos and methyl parathion induced oxidative tres in different parts of rat brain: Attenuation by antioxidant vitamins”, Pestic. Biochem.Phys., 95: 152-158, (2009).
  2. [2] Acker, C.I., Luchese, C., Prigol, M., Nogueira, C.W., “Antidepressant-like effect of diphenyl diselenide on rats exposed to malathion: Involvement of Na+ K+ ATPase activity”, Neurosci.Lett., 455, 168-172, (2009).
  3. [3] Casas, E., Bonilla, E., Ducolomb, Y., Betancourt, M., “Differential effects of herbicides atrazine and fenoxaprop-ethyl, and insecticides diazinon and malathion, on viability and maturation of porcine oocytes in vitro”, Toxicology in vitro, 24: 224- 230 (2010).
  4. [4] Cemek, M., Büyükben, A., Büyükokuroğlu, M.E., Aymelek, F., Tür, L., “Protective roles of vitamin E (α tocopherol), selenium and vitamin E plus selenium in organophosphate toxicity in vivo: A comparative study”, Pestic. Biochem. Phys., 96, 113-118 (2010).
  5. [5] Lasram, M.M., Annabi, A.B., Rezg, R., Elj, N., Slimen, S., Kamoun, A., El-Fazza, S., Gharbi, N., “Effect of short-time malathion administration on glucose homeostasis in Wistar rat”, Pestic. Biochem. Phys., 92, 114-119, (2008).
  6. [6] Ahmed, T., Tripathi, A.K., Suke, S.G., Kumar, V., Ahmed, R.S., Das, S., Banerjee, B.D., “Role of HSP27 and reduced glutathione in modulating malathion-induced apoptosis of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells: Ameliorating effect of Nacetylcysteine and curcumin”, Toxicology in Vitro, 23: 1319-1325, (2009).
  7. [7] Jensen, I.M., Whatling, P., Hayes’ Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology, Malathion: A Review of Toxicology, Chapter 21, 1517-1542, (2010).
  8. [8] Rezg, R., Mornagui, B., El-Fazaa, S., Gharbi, N., “Biochemical evaluation of hepatic damage in subchronic exposure to malathion in rats: Effect on superoxide dismutase and catalase activities using native PAGE”, C. R. Biologies, 331: 655-662, (2008).

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Publication Date

April 5, 2011

Submission Date

July 21, 2010

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2011 Volume: 24 Number: 2

APA
Uzun, F., & Kalender, Y. (2011). Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats. Gazi University Journal of Science, 24(2), 193-201. https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS
AMA
1.Uzun F, Kalender Y. Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2011;24(2):193-201. https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS
Chicago
Uzun, Fatma, and Yusuf Kalender. 2011. “Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats”. Gazi University Journal of Science 24 (2): 193-201. https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS.
EndNote
Uzun F, Kalender Y (April 1, 2011) Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats. Gazi University Journal of Science 24 2 193–201.
IEEE
[1]F. Uzun and Y. Kalender, “Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 193–201, Apr. 2011, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS
ISNAD
Uzun, Fatma - Kalender, Yusuf. “Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats”. Gazi University Journal of Science 24/2 (April 1, 2011): 193-201. https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS.
JAMA
1.Uzun F, Kalender Y. Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2011;24:193–201.
MLA
Uzun, Fatma, and Yusuf Kalender. “Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 24, no. 2, Apr. 2011, pp. 193-01, https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS.
Vancouver
1.Fatma Uzun, Yusuf Kalender. Protective Effect of Vitamins C and E on Malathion-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Male Rats. Gazi University Journal of Science [Internet]. 2011 Apr. 1;24(2):193-201. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA92XA25RS