Research Article
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Year 2023, , 898 - 907, 01.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.984496

Abstract

References

  • [1] Mann, K.S., Kaur, B., Sidhu, G.S., Kumar, A., “Investigations of some building materials for g-rays shielding effectiveness”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 87: 16-25, (2013).
  • [2] Issa, S.A.M., Mostafa, A.M.A., “Effect of Bi2O3 in borate-tellurite-silicate glass system for development of gamma-rays shielding materials”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 695: 302-310, (2017).
  • [3] Zhang, L., Jia, M., Gong, J., Xia. W., “Comparison study of photon attenuation characteristics of Lead-Boron Polyethylene by MCNP code, XCOM and experimental data”, Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 172: 643–649, (2017).
  • [4] Al-Buriahi, M.S., Tonguc, B.T., “Mass attenuation coefficients, effective atomic numbers and electron densities of some contrast agents for computed tomography”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 166: 1-6, (2020).
  • [5] Alım, B., “Determination of Radiation Protection Features of the Ag2O Doped Boro-Tellurite Glasses Using Phy-X / PSD Software”, Journal of The Institute of Science and Technology, 10(1): 202-213, (2020).
  • [6] Berger, M.J., Hubbell, J.H., XCOM: Photon Cross Sections Database, Web Version 1.2. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA, (1987). available at: http://physics.nist.gov/xcom
  • [7] Gerward, L., Guilbert, N., Jensen, K.B., Levring, H., “X-ray absorption in matter. Reengineering XCOM”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 60: 23–24, (2001).
  • [8] Gerward, L., Guilbert, N., Jensen, K.B., Levring, H., “WinXCom—a program for calculating X-ray attenuation coefficients”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 71: 653–654, (2004).
  • [9] Nowotny, R. “XMuDat: Photon attenuation data on PC”, IAEA Report IAEA-NDS 195, (1998).
  • [10] Şakar, E., Özpolat, Ö.F., Alım, B., Sayyed, M.I., Kurudirek, M., “Phy-X / PSD: Development of a user friendly online software for calculation of parameters relevant to radiation shielding and dosimetry”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 166: 1-12, (2020).
  • [11] Mann, K.S., Mann, S.S., “Py-MLBUF: Development of an online-platform for gamma-ray shielding calculations and investigations”, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 150: 107845, (2021).
  • [12] Hila, F.C., Astronomo, A.A., Dingle, C.A.M., Jecong, J.F.M., Javier-Hila, A.M.V., Gili, M.B.Z., Balderasa, C.V., Lopeza, G.E.P., Guillermoa, N.R.D., Amorsolo, A.V., “EpiXS: A Windows-based program for photon attenuation, dosimetry and shielding based on EPICS2017 (ENDF/B-VIII) and EPDL97 (ENDF/B-VI.8)”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 182: 109331, (2021).
  • [13] Agostinelli, S., Allison, J., Amako, K., Apostolakis, J., Araujo, H., Arce, P., Asai, M., Axen, D., Banerjee, S., Barrand, G., Behner, F., Bellagamba L., Boudreau, J., Broglia, L., Brunengo, A., Burkhardt, H., Chauvie, S., Chuma, J., Zschiesche, D., “Geant4—a simulation toolkit”, Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods A, 506: 250-303, (2003).
  • [14] Aygun Z., Yarbasi N., Aygun M., “Spectroscopic and radiation shielding features of Nemrut, Pasinler, Sarıkamıs and Ikizdere Obsidians in Turkey: Experimental and theoretical study”, Ceramics International, 47(24): 34207-34217, (2021).
  • [15] Aygun, Z., Aygun, M., “A study on usability of Ahlat ignimbrites and pumice as radiation shielding materials, by using EpiXS code”, International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, (in press), (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03530-9
  • [16] Lacomme, E., Sayyed, M.I., Sidek, H.A.A., Matori, K.A., Zaid, M.H.M., “Effect of bismuth and lithium substitution on radiation shielding properties of zinc borate glass system using Phy-X/PSD simulation”, Results in Physics, 20: 103768, (2021).
  • [17] Mansour, A., Sayyed, M.I., Mahmoud, K.A., Şakar, E., Kovaleva, E.G., “Modified halloysite minerals for radiation shielding purposes”, Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 13(1): 94-101, (2020).
  • [18] Aksoy, C., “The X-Ray fluorescence parameters and radiation shielding efficiency of silver doped superconducting alloys”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 186: 109543, (2021).
  • [19] Han, I., Demir, L., “Studies on effective atomic numbers, electron densities and mass attenuation coefficients in Au alloys”, Journal of X-ray Science and Technology, 18: 39–46, (2010).
  • [20] Han, I., Demir, L., “Determination of mass attenuation coefficients, effective atomic and electron numbers for Cr, Fe and Ni alloys at different energies”, Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods B, 267: 3–8, (2009).
  • [21] Han, I., Demir, L., “Studies on effective atomic numbers, electron densities from mass attenuation coefficients in TixCo1-x and CoxCu1-x alloys”, Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods B, 267: 3505–3510, (2009).
  • [22] Han, I., Aygun, M., Demir, L., Sahin, Y., “Determination of effective atomic numbers for 3d transition metal alloys with a new semi-empirical approach”, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 39: 56–61, (2012).
  • [23] Yılmaz, D., Boydaş, E., Cömert, E., “Determination of mass attenuation coefficients and effective atomic numbers for compounds of the 3d transition elements”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 125: 65–68, (2016).
  • [24] Jackson, D.F., Hawkes, D.J., “X-ray attenuation coefficients of elements and mixtures”, Physics Reports 70: 169–233, (1981).
  • [25] Manjunatha, H.C., “A study of gamma attenuation parameters in poly methyl methacrylate and Kapton”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 137: 254–259, (2017).
  • [26] Wood, J., “Computational Methods in Reactor Shielding”, Elsevier, (2013).
  • [27] Sakar, E., “Determination of photon-shielding features and build-up factors of nickel–silver alloys”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 172: 108778, (2020).
  • [28] Bashter, I.I., “Calculation of radiation attenuation coefficients for shielding concretes”, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 24: 1389-1401, (1997).

A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code

Year 2023, , 898 - 907, 01.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.984496

Abstract

In the present study, it was aimed to calculate the radiation-matter interaction parameters of some compounds of 3d transition elements. The radiation attenuation parameters, which are important to have knowledge about the radiation shielding potentials, were calculated by using Phy-X/PSD code in the energy range of 0.01-15 MeV. The calculated mass attenuation coefficient and effective atomic number results were compared with the experimental data which were measured at 19.63 and 22.10 keV previously and, a good agreement was achieved. In order to evaluate the shielding properties of the compounds, we also compared the mass attenuation coefficients of the compounds with ordinary concrete, steel-scrap, ilmenite-limonite and basalt-magnetite, which are widely used as radiation protective materials. According to the obtained results, it is concluded that the studied compounds have radiation shielding potentials.

References

  • [1] Mann, K.S., Kaur, B., Sidhu, G.S., Kumar, A., “Investigations of some building materials for g-rays shielding effectiveness”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 87: 16-25, (2013).
  • [2] Issa, S.A.M., Mostafa, A.M.A., “Effect of Bi2O3 in borate-tellurite-silicate glass system for development of gamma-rays shielding materials”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 695: 302-310, (2017).
  • [3] Zhang, L., Jia, M., Gong, J., Xia. W., “Comparison study of photon attenuation characteristics of Lead-Boron Polyethylene by MCNP code, XCOM and experimental data”, Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 172: 643–649, (2017).
  • [4] Al-Buriahi, M.S., Tonguc, B.T., “Mass attenuation coefficients, effective atomic numbers and electron densities of some contrast agents for computed tomography”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 166: 1-6, (2020).
  • [5] Alım, B., “Determination of Radiation Protection Features of the Ag2O Doped Boro-Tellurite Glasses Using Phy-X / PSD Software”, Journal of The Institute of Science and Technology, 10(1): 202-213, (2020).
  • [6] Berger, M.J., Hubbell, J.H., XCOM: Photon Cross Sections Database, Web Version 1.2. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA, (1987). available at: http://physics.nist.gov/xcom
  • [7] Gerward, L., Guilbert, N., Jensen, K.B., Levring, H., “X-ray absorption in matter. Reengineering XCOM”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 60: 23–24, (2001).
  • [8] Gerward, L., Guilbert, N., Jensen, K.B., Levring, H., “WinXCom—a program for calculating X-ray attenuation coefficients”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 71: 653–654, (2004).
  • [9] Nowotny, R. “XMuDat: Photon attenuation data on PC”, IAEA Report IAEA-NDS 195, (1998).
  • [10] Şakar, E., Özpolat, Ö.F., Alım, B., Sayyed, M.I., Kurudirek, M., “Phy-X / PSD: Development of a user friendly online software for calculation of parameters relevant to radiation shielding and dosimetry”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 166: 1-12, (2020).
  • [11] Mann, K.S., Mann, S.S., “Py-MLBUF: Development of an online-platform for gamma-ray shielding calculations and investigations”, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 150: 107845, (2021).
  • [12] Hila, F.C., Astronomo, A.A., Dingle, C.A.M., Jecong, J.F.M., Javier-Hila, A.M.V., Gili, M.B.Z., Balderasa, C.V., Lopeza, G.E.P., Guillermoa, N.R.D., Amorsolo, A.V., “EpiXS: A Windows-based program for photon attenuation, dosimetry and shielding based on EPICS2017 (ENDF/B-VIII) and EPDL97 (ENDF/B-VI.8)”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 182: 109331, (2021).
  • [13] Agostinelli, S., Allison, J., Amako, K., Apostolakis, J., Araujo, H., Arce, P., Asai, M., Axen, D., Banerjee, S., Barrand, G., Behner, F., Bellagamba L., Boudreau, J., Broglia, L., Brunengo, A., Burkhardt, H., Chauvie, S., Chuma, J., Zschiesche, D., “Geant4—a simulation toolkit”, Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods A, 506: 250-303, (2003).
  • [14] Aygun Z., Yarbasi N., Aygun M., “Spectroscopic and radiation shielding features of Nemrut, Pasinler, Sarıkamıs and Ikizdere Obsidians in Turkey: Experimental and theoretical study”, Ceramics International, 47(24): 34207-34217, (2021).
  • [15] Aygun, Z., Aygun, M., “A study on usability of Ahlat ignimbrites and pumice as radiation shielding materials, by using EpiXS code”, International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, (in press), (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03530-9
  • [16] Lacomme, E., Sayyed, M.I., Sidek, H.A.A., Matori, K.A., Zaid, M.H.M., “Effect of bismuth and lithium substitution on radiation shielding properties of zinc borate glass system using Phy-X/PSD simulation”, Results in Physics, 20: 103768, (2021).
  • [17] Mansour, A., Sayyed, M.I., Mahmoud, K.A., Şakar, E., Kovaleva, E.G., “Modified halloysite minerals for radiation shielding purposes”, Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 13(1): 94-101, (2020).
  • [18] Aksoy, C., “The X-Ray fluorescence parameters and radiation shielding efficiency of silver doped superconducting alloys”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 186: 109543, (2021).
  • [19] Han, I., Demir, L., “Studies on effective atomic numbers, electron densities and mass attenuation coefficients in Au alloys”, Journal of X-ray Science and Technology, 18: 39–46, (2010).
  • [20] Han, I., Demir, L., “Determination of mass attenuation coefficients, effective atomic and electron numbers for Cr, Fe and Ni alloys at different energies”, Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods B, 267: 3–8, (2009).
  • [21] Han, I., Demir, L., “Studies on effective atomic numbers, electron densities from mass attenuation coefficients in TixCo1-x and CoxCu1-x alloys”, Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods B, 267: 3505–3510, (2009).
  • [22] Han, I., Aygun, M., Demir, L., Sahin, Y., “Determination of effective atomic numbers for 3d transition metal alloys with a new semi-empirical approach”, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 39: 56–61, (2012).
  • [23] Yılmaz, D., Boydaş, E., Cömert, E., “Determination of mass attenuation coefficients and effective atomic numbers for compounds of the 3d transition elements”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 125: 65–68, (2016).
  • [24] Jackson, D.F., Hawkes, D.J., “X-ray attenuation coefficients of elements and mixtures”, Physics Reports 70: 169–233, (1981).
  • [25] Manjunatha, H.C., “A study of gamma attenuation parameters in poly methyl methacrylate and Kapton”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 137: 254–259, (2017).
  • [26] Wood, J., “Computational Methods in Reactor Shielding”, Elsevier, (2013).
  • [27] Sakar, E., “Determination of photon-shielding features and build-up factors of nickel–silver alloys”, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 172: 108778, (2020).
  • [28] Bashter, I.I., “Calculation of radiation attenuation coefficients for shielding concretes”, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 24: 1389-1401, (1997).
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Physics
Authors

Zeynep Aygun 0000-0002-2979-0283

Murat Aygün 0000-0002-4276-3511

Publication Date June 1, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Aygun, Z., & Aygün, M. (2023). A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code. Gazi University Journal of Science, 36(2), 898-907. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.984496
AMA Aygun Z, Aygün M. A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code. Gazi University Journal of Science. June 2023;36(2):898-907. doi:10.35378/gujs.984496
Chicago Aygun, Zeynep, and Murat Aygün. “A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code”. Gazi University Journal of Science 36, no. 2 (June 2023): 898-907. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.984496.
EndNote Aygun Z, Aygün M (June 1, 2023) A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code. Gazi University Journal of Science 36 2 898–907.
IEEE Z. Aygun and M. Aygün, “A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 898–907, 2023, doi: 10.35378/gujs.984496.
ISNAD Aygun, Zeynep - Aygün, Murat. “A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code”. Gazi University Journal of Science 36/2 (June 2023), 898-907. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.984496.
JAMA Aygun Z, Aygün M. A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2023;36:898–907.
MLA Aygun, Zeynep and Murat Aygün. “A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 36, no. 2, 2023, pp. 898-07, doi:10.35378/gujs.984496.
Vancouver Aygun Z, Aygün M. A Study on Radiation Shielding Abilities of Some Compounds of 3d Transition Elements by Using Phy-X/PSD Code. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2023;36(2):898-907.