A Logistics Model Suggestion for A Logistics Centre to Be Established: An Application in Aegean and Central Anatolia Region

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1, 73 - 90, 01.03.2022

Kürşat Yıldız Çağlar Tabak Mehmet Akif Yerlikaya Burak Efe

https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.844650

Öz

The fact that the transport costs directly affect the countries’ economies all around the world and that the transport costs increase depending on the energy resources steered the countries into developing combined transport strategies that will decrease the transport costs. In this study, an assessment is made for the selection of locations of the logistics centers which will contribute to decreasing the transport costs, develop logistics sector strategies in Turkey, and thereby enable to identify the strategies for the fastest, safest, and the most economic transport utilizing integration of modes of transport with each other. Nonetheless, an integrated logistics model which includes freight capacity and selection of the optimum location is proposed for the efficient and useful logistics center. In this logistics model, a freight model, which is a criterion for optimal location selection, has been obtained by using regression analysis. According to this freight model, freight carrying capacity is determined for each alternative region. Optimum location selection has been made utilizing AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process)-VIKOR (Vise Kriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje) method. We aim to contribute to the literature by making systematically estimating variable carrying capacities and by being decisive in the logistics center location selection. The proposed logistics model has been applied for a logistics center to be established, and effective and valid results have been obtained.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Logistics model, Transportation, Regression analysis, AHP, VIKOR

Kaynakça

• [1] Bediroğlu, Y., Yıldırım, V., “Lojistik Merkez Yer Seçimi İçin CBS & ÇÖKV Ara Yüzü Geliştirilmesi ve Ordu İli Pilot Bölge Çalışması”, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1): 323-334, (2020).
• [2] Canel, C., Khumawala, B. M., “A mixed-integer programming approach for the international facilities location problem”, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 16(4): 49-68, (1996).
• [3] Yang, J., Lee, H., “An AHP decision model for facility location selection”, Facilities, 15(9-10): 241-254, (1997).
• [4] Vlachopoulou, M., Silleos, G., Manthou, V., “Geographic Information Systems in Warehouse Site Selection Decisions”, International Journal of Production Economics, 71(1-3): 205-212, (2001).
• [5] Birsel, A., Cerit, A.G., “Lojistik İşletmelerinin Kuruluş Yeri Seçiminde Arazi Faktörü”, İzmir Ulaşım Sempozyumu, İzmir, Turkey, (2009).
• [6] Jacyna-Golda, I., Izdebski, M., “The Multi-criteria decision support in choosing the efficient location of warehouses in the logistic network”, Procedia Engineering, (187): 635-640, (2017).
• [7] Zhang, M., Huang, J., Zhu, J. M., “Reliable facility location problem considering facility failure scenarios”, Kybernetes, 41(10): 1440-1461, (2012).
• [8] Ghadge, A., Yang, Q., Caldwell, N., “Facility location for a closed-loop distribution network: a hybrid approach”, International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 44(9): 884-902, (2016).
• [9] Elevli, B., “Logistics freight center locations decision by using fuzzy-PROMETHEE”, Transport, 29(4): 412–418, (2014).
• [10] Rao, C., Goh, M., Zhao, Y., Zheng, J., “Location selection of city logistics centers under sustainability”, Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, (36): 29-44, (2015).
• [11] Pham, T.Y., Ma, H.M., Yeo, G.T., “Application of fuzzy Delphi TOPSIS to lo- cate logistics centers in Vietnam: The logisticians’ perspective”, The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics, 33(4): 211-219, (2017).
• [12] Pramanik, S., Dalapati, S., Roy, T.K., “Neutrosophic multi-attribute group decision-making strategy for logistics center location selection”, Neutrosophic Operational Research, (3): 13-32, (2018).
• [13] Lotfi, R., Mostafaeipour, A., Mardani, N., Mardani, S., “Investigation of wind farm location planning by considering budget constraints”, International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 37(8): 799-817, (2018).
• [14] Tabak, Ç., Yıldız, K., Yerlikaya, M.A., “Logistic location selection with CRITIC-AHP and VIKOR integrated approach”, Data Science and Applications, 2(1): 21-25, (2019).
• [15] Özmen, M., Aydoğan, E.K., “Robust multi-criteria decision making methodology for real life logistics center location problem”, Artif. Intell. Rev. 53(1): 725–751, (2020).
• [16] Pamucar, D., Bozanic, D., “Selection of a location for the development of multimodal logistics center: Application of single-valued neutrosophic MABAC model”, Operat. Res. Eng. Sci.: Theory Appl. 2(2): 55-71, (2019).
• [17] Liu, P., Li, Y., “Multiattribute decision method for comprehensive logistics distribution center location selection based on 2-dimensional linguistic information”, Information Sciences, (538): 209-244, (2020).
• [18] Yazdani, M., Chatterjee, P., Pamucar, D., Chakraborty, S., “Development of an integrated decision making model for location selection of logistics centers in the Spanish autonomous communities”, Expert Systems With Applications, (148): 113208, (2020).
• [19] Cambridge Systematics, “Inc., Quick Response Freight Manual II”, Federal Highway Administration, Publication No. FHWA-HOP-08-010, Washington, ABD, (2018).
• [20] Hensher, D.A., Rose, J.M. ve Greene, W.H., “Applied Choice Analysis: A Primer”, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, (2005).
• [21] Ortuzar, J.D. ve Willumsen, L.G., “Modelling Transport”, 4th Edition, John Wiley and Sons Ltd., West Sussex, England, (2011).
• [22] De Jong, G., Gunn, H.F. ve Walker, W., “National and international freight transport models: Overview and ideas for future development”, Transport Reviews, 24(1): 103-124, (2004).
• [23] Saaty, T. L., “The Analytic Hierarchy Process”, McGraw-Hill, New York, ABD, (1980).
• [24] Yerlikaya, M.A., Arıkan, F., “Constructing the performance effectiveness order of SME supports programmes via Promethee and Oreste techniques”, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 31(4): 1007-1016, (2016).
• [25] Opricovic, S. ve Tzeng, G.H., “Compromise solution by MCDM methods: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS”, European Journal of Operational Research, 156(2): 445–455, (2004).
• [26] Tiwari, V., Jain, P.K, Tandon, P., “Product design concept evaluation using rough sets and VIKOR method”, Advanced Engineering Informatics, 30(1): 16-25, (2016).
• [27] Tabak, Ç., ''Türkiye'de Lojistik Faaliyet Alanlarının Yer Seçimi, Ulaştırma Modları ile Entegrasyonu ve Modellemesi'', Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü İnşaat Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı, Ankara, (2018).