Grady, W.M., Santoso, S., “Understanding Power System Harmonics”, IEEE Power Eng. Rev., 21 (11): 8-11 (2001).
Subjak, J.S., Mcquilin, J.S., “Harmonics-Causes, Effects, Measurements and Analysis”, IEEE T. Ind. Appl., 26 (6): 1034-1042 (1990).
Martzloff, F.D., Gruzs, T.M.,” Power Quality Site Surveys: Facts, Fiction and Fallacies”, IEEE T. Ind. Appl., 24 (6): 1005-1018 (1988).
Wagner, V.E., Balda, J.C., Griffith, D.C., McEachern, A., Barnes, T.M., Hartman, D.P., Phileggi, D.J., Emannuel, A.E., Hortion, W.F., Reid, W.E., Ferraro, R.J., Jewell, W.T., “Effects of Harmonics on Equipments”, IEEE T. Power Deliver, 8 (2): 672-680 (1993).
Izhar, M., Hadzer, C.M., Syafrudin, M., Taib, S., Idris, S., “Performance for Passive and Active Power Filter in Reducing Harmonics in the Distribution System”, National Power & Energy Conference (PECon), Kuala Lumpur, 104-108 (2004).
Jou, H.L., Wu, J.C., Chu, H.Y., “New Single- Phase Active Power Filter”, IEE P-Elect. Pow. Appl., 141 (3): 129-134 (1994).
Hsu, C.Y., Wu, H.Y., “A New Single Phase Active Power Filter with Energy-Storage Capacity”, IEE P-Elect. Pow. Appl., 143 (1): 25-30 (1996).
Zhou, L., Li, Z., “A Novel Active Power Filter Based on the Least Compensation Current Control Method”, IEEE T. Power Electr., 15 (4): 655-659 (2000). [9] Buso, S., Melesani, L., Mattavelli, P., “Comparison of Current Control Techniques for Active Filter Applications”, IEEE T. Ind. Electron., 45 (5): 722-729 (1998).
Shireen, W., Tao, L., “A DSP-Based Active Power Filter for Low Voltage Distribution Systems”, Electr. Pow. Syst. Res., 78 (9): 1561–1567 (2008).
Tanaka, T., Hiraki, E., Ueda, K., Sato, K., Fukuma, S., “A Novel Detection Method of Active and Reactive Currents in Single-Phase Circuits Using the Correlation and Cross-Correlation Coefficients and Its Applications”, IEEE T. Power Deliver, 22 (4): 2450-2456 (2007).
Rahmani, S., Al-Haddad, K., Kanaan, H.Y., “A Comparative Study of Shunt Hybrid and Shunt Active Applications: Simulation Validation”, Math. Comput. Simulat., 71 (4): 345- 349 (2006). for and Experimental [13] Akagi, H., Kanazawa, Y., Nabae, A., “Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensator Switching Devices without Energy Storage”, IEEE T. Ind. Appl., IA-20 (3): 625-629 (1984).
Singh, B., Al-Haddad, K., “A New Control Approach to Three-Phase Active Filter for Harmonics Reactive Power Compensation”, IEEE T. Power Syst., 13 (1): 133-138 (1998).
Jain, S.K., Agrawal, P., Gupta H.O., “Fuzzy Logic Controlled Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Improvement”, IEE P-Elect. Pow. Appl., 149 (5): 317-328 (2002).
Atacak, I., Duran, F., Bay, O., “Design of A Fuzzy-PI Controlled Three-Phase Active Power Filter”, 5th International Advanced Technologies Symposium (IATS), Karabuk, 231-236 (2009).
Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement
Year 2010,
Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 177 - 186, 31.03.2010
In this paper, a new algorithm has been introduced to regulate the DC capacitor voltage in single phase shunt active power filters to supply converter losses over the grid. In the system, the DC busbar voltage cannot be kept stable due to converter losses. The variation in DC busbar voltage decreases the power supplied by an active power filter. Conventionally, the voltage of a DC capacitor is regulated with a PI controller to overcome this problem. In this study, a new algorithm has been introduced to compensate for converter losses in the grid. According to this algorithm, converter losses are calculated by comparing the real average active power and the reference average active power of the converter at the fundamental frequency. The power losses calculated have been added to average active power of the load and then the power losses consumed by converter have been supplied from the grid. The executed simulation results demonstrate the simplicity, effectiveness and low cost of the new algorithm.
Key Words: Shunt active filter, Harmonics, DC voltage control.
Grady, W.M., Santoso, S., “Understanding Power System Harmonics”, IEEE Power Eng. Rev., 21 (11): 8-11 (2001).
Subjak, J.S., Mcquilin, J.S., “Harmonics-Causes, Effects, Measurements and Analysis”, IEEE T. Ind. Appl., 26 (6): 1034-1042 (1990).
Martzloff, F.D., Gruzs, T.M.,” Power Quality Site Surveys: Facts, Fiction and Fallacies”, IEEE T. Ind. Appl., 24 (6): 1005-1018 (1988).
Wagner, V.E., Balda, J.C., Griffith, D.C., McEachern, A., Barnes, T.M., Hartman, D.P., Phileggi, D.J., Emannuel, A.E., Hortion, W.F., Reid, W.E., Ferraro, R.J., Jewell, W.T., “Effects of Harmonics on Equipments”, IEEE T. Power Deliver, 8 (2): 672-680 (1993).
Izhar, M., Hadzer, C.M., Syafrudin, M., Taib, S., Idris, S., “Performance for Passive and Active Power Filter in Reducing Harmonics in the Distribution System”, National Power & Energy Conference (PECon), Kuala Lumpur, 104-108 (2004).
Jou, H.L., Wu, J.C., Chu, H.Y., “New Single- Phase Active Power Filter”, IEE P-Elect. Pow. Appl., 141 (3): 129-134 (1994).
Hsu, C.Y., Wu, H.Y., “A New Single Phase Active Power Filter with Energy-Storage Capacity”, IEE P-Elect. Pow. Appl., 143 (1): 25-30 (1996).
Zhou, L., Li, Z., “A Novel Active Power Filter Based on the Least Compensation Current Control Method”, IEEE T. Power Electr., 15 (4): 655-659 (2000). [9] Buso, S., Melesani, L., Mattavelli, P., “Comparison of Current Control Techniques for Active Filter Applications”, IEEE T. Ind. Electron., 45 (5): 722-729 (1998).
Shireen, W., Tao, L., “A DSP-Based Active Power Filter for Low Voltage Distribution Systems”, Electr. Pow. Syst. Res., 78 (9): 1561–1567 (2008).
Tanaka, T., Hiraki, E., Ueda, K., Sato, K., Fukuma, S., “A Novel Detection Method of Active and Reactive Currents in Single-Phase Circuits Using the Correlation and Cross-Correlation Coefficients and Its Applications”, IEEE T. Power Deliver, 22 (4): 2450-2456 (2007).
Rahmani, S., Al-Haddad, K., Kanaan, H.Y., “A Comparative Study of Shunt Hybrid and Shunt Active Applications: Simulation Validation”, Math. Comput. Simulat., 71 (4): 345- 349 (2006). for and Experimental [13] Akagi, H., Kanazawa, Y., Nabae, A., “Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensator Switching Devices without Energy Storage”, IEEE T. Ind. Appl., IA-20 (3): 625-629 (1984).
Singh, B., Al-Haddad, K., “A New Control Approach to Three-Phase Active Filter for Harmonics Reactive Power Compensation”, IEEE T. Power Syst., 13 (1): 133-138 (1998).
Jain, S.K., Agrawal, P., Gupta H.O., “Fuzzy Logic Controlled Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Improvement”, IEE P-Elect. Pow. Appl., 149 (5): 317-328 (2002).
Atacak, I., Duran, F., Bay, O., “Design of A Fuzzy-PI Controlled Three-Phase Active Power Filter”, 5th International Advanced Technologies Symposium (IATS), Karabuk, 231-236 (2009).
Çolak, İ., Bayındır, R., & Kaplan, O. (2010). Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement. Gazi University Journal of Science, 23(2), 177-186.
AMA
Çolak İ, Bayındır R, Kaplan O. Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement. Gazi University Journal of Science. March 2010;23(2):177-186.
Chicago
Çolak, İhami, Ramazan Bayındır, and Orhan Kaplan. “Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement”. Gazi University Journal of Science 23, no. 2 (March 2010): 177-86.
EndNote
Çolak İ, Bayındır R, Kaplan O (March 1, 2010) Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement. Gazi University Journal of Science 23 2 177–186.
IEEE
İ. Çolak, R. Bayındır, and O. Kaplan, “Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 177–186, 2010.
ISNAD
Çolak, İhami et al. “Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement”. Gazi University Journal of Science 23/2 (March 2010), 177-186.
JAMA
Çolak İ, Bayındır R, Kaplan O. Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2010;23:177–186.
MLA
Çolak, İhami et al. “Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 23, no. 2, 2010, pp. 177-86.
Vancouver
Çolak İ, Bayındır R, Kaplan O. Simulation of The DC Capacitor Voltage Controlled Single Phase Shunt Active Power Filters for Power Quality Improvement. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2010;23(2):177-86.