Year 2014,
Volume: 27 Issue: 2, 871 - 881, 27.06.2014
Oğuzhan Bendeş
,
Şengül Danışman
References
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- Gahlin R., Larsson M., Hedenqvist P.,”ME-C:H coatings in motor vehicles”, Wear, 249,302-309,(2001)
- Zhuo S., Peijun Z., Leheng Z., Xinfu X., Aimin H., Wenquan Z., “Muti-Layer Compound Coating on Cast Iron Piston Ring by Multi-Arc and Magnetron Sputtering Ion-Compound
- Coatings Technology, 131, 422-427, (2000). Technique”, Surface
- and Agarwal K.A.,Garg A., Srivastava D.K., Shukla M. K., “Comparative wear performance of titanium based coatings for automotive applications using exhaust gas recirculation”, Surface and Coatings Techn., 201,6182- 6188,(2007).
- Mezlini S., et al., “Effect of Indenter Geometry and Relationship Between Abrasive Wear and Hardness in Early Stage of Repetitive Sliding”, Wear, 260, 412-421, (2006).
- Efeoğlu I., “Co-sputtered Mo:S:C:Ti:B Based Coating for Tribological Applications”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 200, 1724-1730, (2005).
- Lau K.H., Li K.Y., “Correlation between Adhesion and Wear Behaviour of Commercial Carbon Based Coatings”, Tribology International, 39, 115-123, (2006). [10] Wuhrer R., Yeung W.Y., “Effect of Target-Substrate Working Distance on Magnetron Sputter Deposition of Nanostructured Titanium Aluminium Nitride Coatings”, Scripta Materialia, 49, 199-205, (2003).
- Wuhrer R., Kim S., Yeung W.Y., “Effect of Nitrogen Partial Pressure on the Surface Morphology and Properties of Reactive DC Magnetron Sputtered Titanium Aluminium Nitride Coatings”, Scripta Materialia, 37, 1163-1168, (1997).
- Tanaka Y., Gür T.M., Kelly M., Hagstrom S.B., Ikeda T., “Structure and properties of (Ti1−xAlx)N films prepared by reactive sputtering” Thin Solid Films, 228, 1–2, 238-241 , (1993).
- Håkansson G., Sundgren J.E., McIntyre D., Greene J.E., Münz W.D., “Microstructure and physical properties of polycrystalline metastable Ti0.5Al0.5N alloys grown by d.c. magnetron sputter deposition”, Thin Solid Films, 153, 1–3, 55-65, (1987).
- Barshilia H.C.,Yogesh K.,Rajam K.S. “Deposition of TiAlN coatings using reactive bipolar-pulsed direct current unbalanced magnetron sputtering”, Vacuum, 83,427-434, (2009).
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- Yetim A.F, “Biyomalzeme Olarak Kullanılan AISI316L Paslanmaz Çelik ve Ti6Al4V Alaşımlarının Plazma ile Nitrürleme Davranışı,Ti-DLC İnce Film Kaplama İle Karşılaştırılması”, Phd Thesis, Atatürk University Graduate School of Naturel and Applied Sciences, 62-63 (2009).
- Luo K., Hovsepian P.Eh., Lewis D.B., Münz W.D., Kok Y.N., Kokrem et al., “Tribological properties of unbalanced magnetron sputtered nano-scale multilayer coatings TiAlN/VN and TiAlCrYN deposited on plasma nitrided steels”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 193, 39-45 (2005).
- De Las Heras E., Egidi DA., Corengia P, Gonzalez- Santamarıa D., Garcıa-Luis A.,Brizuela M.,”Duplex surface treatment of an AISI 316L stainless steel; microstructure and tribological behavior”. Surf Coat Technol, 202, 2945–54, (2008).
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The Effects of Coating Obtained by DC Reactive Magnetron Sputtering Technique on the Wear Performance of Engine Parts
Year 2014,
Volume: 27 Issue: 2, 871 - 881, 27.06.2014
Oğuzhan Bendeş
,
Şengül Danışman
Abstract
In this study, TiAlN coating obtained by using the magnetron sputtering method was deposited on steel materials used in automotive engine parts. The characterization and wearing properties of the coatings were investigated. The distance between the target and the coating was kept constant during the operation. TiAlN coatings were deposited on base materials (AISI 4150) using selected parameters ( 0,-100V and-200V bias voltages and 0.3 mtorr, 0.6 mtorr, 1.2 mtorr pressures). Hardening and nitriding processes were applied to the base materials. The coating characteristics of hardened and hardened + nitrided samples, surface properties and wear behavior were compared. The best results for the coating characteristics were determined. It was found that the hardened + nitrided of AISI 4150 samples with high nitrogen pressure (1.2 mtorr) gave the best wear resistance which resulted in a decreased coefficient of friction and a reduction in wear rates
References
- Danışman Ş., Savaş S., Işık G., Bendeş O., Özbekler A., “Uçak Türbin Kanatlarında Kullanılan Erozyon ve Korozyon
- HASEM’08, Kayseri VIII. Havacılık Sempozyumu, Erciyes Üniv., Kayseri, 41-47, (2008).
- Kaplamalar”, [2] Vetter J., Barbezat G., Crummenauer J., Avissar J., “Surface
- Applications”, Surface and Coating Technology, 200, 1962-1968, (2005). for
- Automotive [3] Ceschini L., Lanzoni E., Martini C., Prandstraller D. and Sambogna G., “Comparison of Dry Sliding Friction and Wear of Ti6Al4V Alloy Treated by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation and PVD Coating”, Wear, Vol. 264, pp. 86-95, (2008).
- Gahlin R., Larsson M., Hedenqvist P.,”ME-C:H coatings in motor vehicles”, Wear, 249,302-309,(2001)
- Zhuo S., Peijun Z., Leheng Z., Xinfu X., Aimin H., Wenquan Z., “Muti-Layer Compound Coating on Cast Iron Piston Ring by Multi-Arc and Magnetron Sputtering Ion-Compound
- Coatings Technology, 131, 422-427, (2000). Technique”, Surface
- and Agarwal K.A.,Garg A., Srivastava D.K., Shukla M. K., “Comparative wear performance of titanium based coatings for automotive applications using exhaust gas recirculation”, Surface and Coatings Techn., 201,6182- 6188,(2007).
- Mezlini S., et al., “Effect of Indenter Geometry and Relationship Between Abrasive Wear and Hardness in Early Stage of Repetitive Sliding”, Wear, 260, 412-421, (2006).
- Efeoğlu I., “Co-sputtered Mo:S:C:Ti:B Based Coating for Tribological Applications”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 200, 1724-1730, (2005).
- Lau K.H., Li K.Y., “Correlation between Adhesion and Wear Behaviour of Commercial Carbon Based Coatings”, Tribology International, 39, 115-123, (2006). [10] Wuhrer R., Yeung W.Y., “Effect of Target-Substrate Working Distance on Magnetron Sputter Deposition of Nanostructured Titanium Aluminium Nitride Coatings”, Scripta Materialia, 49, 199-205, (2003).
- Wuhrer R., Kim S., Yeung W.Y., “Effect of Nitrogen Partial Pressure on the Surface Morphology and Properties of Reactive DC Magnetron Sputtered Titanium Aluminium Nitride Coatings”, Scripta Materialia, 37, 1163-1168, (1997).
- Tanaka Y., Gür T.M., Kelly M., Hagstrom S.B., Ikeda T., “Structure and properties of (Ti1−xAlx)N films prepared by reactive sputtering” Thin Solid Films, 228, 1–2, 238-241 , (1993).
- Håkansson G., Sundgren J.E., McIntyre D., Greene J.E., Münz W.D., “Microstructure and physical properties of polycrystalline metastable Ti0.5Al0.5N alloys grown by d.c. magnetron sputter deposition”, Thin Solid Films, 153, 1–3, 55-65, (1987).
- Barshilia H.C.,Yogesh K.,Rajam K.S. “Deposition of TiAlN coatings using reactive bipolar-pulsed direct current unbalanced magnetron sputtering”, Vacuum, 83,427-434, (2009).
- Fossati A. , Borgioli F., Galvanetto E., Bacci T., “Glow-discharge nitriding of AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel: influence of treatment time”, Surface and Coatings Tech., 200, Issue 11, 3511-3517, (2006).
- Yetim A.F, “Biyomalzeme Olarak Kullanılan AISI316L Paslanmaz Çelik ve Ti6Al4V Alaşımlarının Plazma ile Nitrürleme Davranışı,Ti-DLC İnce Film Kaplama İle Karşılaştırılması”, Phd Thesis, Atatürk University Graduate School of Naturel and Applied Sciences, 62-63 (2009).
- Luo K., Hovsepian P.Eh., Lewis D.B., Münz W.D., Kok Y.N., Kokrem et al., “Tribological properties of unbalanced magnetron sputtered nano-scale multilayer coatings TiAlN/VN and TiAlCrYN deposited on plasma nitrided steels”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 193, 39-45 (2005).
- De Las Heras E., Egidi DA., Corengia P, Gonzalez- Santamarıa D., Garcıa-Luis A.,Brizuela M.,”Duplex surface treatment of an AISI 316L stainless steel; microstructure and tribological behavior”. Surf Coat Technol, 202, 2945–54, (2008).
- Wolfgang T.,Vogli E.,Momeni S., “Mechanical and tribological properties of Ti/TiAlN duplex coatings on high and low alloy tool steels”, Vacuum, 84,387- 392,(2010).