Approximately 80% of newborn in Turkey are put in neonatal incubators because of their problematic cases. Incubators used for treatment may adversely affect baby’s health seriously, if they adjusts or measures the parameters incorrectly. In this study, complications arisen because of inaccurate adjustment and measurement of incubator parameters were investigated. Current infant incubator analyzers were researched and the deficiencies were evaluated considering the standards and clinical metrology studies. As a result, findings were revealed as one of the current two incubator analyzers don’t ensure the standard and the other one doesn’t analyze some parameters which affect the baby’s health directly.
Health Statistics Yearbook, Birth/Mortality rate of Neonatal in 2011-2012, Turkey Statistical Institute, (2012). web: http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/dosya/1- 87578/h/istaturk2012.pdf
Alvarez Abril, A., Terrón, A., Boschi C. and Gómez, M., “Review of Noise in Neonatal Care Units – Regional Conference Series, 90:1–6, (2007). of Physics:
Plangsangmas, V., Leeudomwong, S. and Kongthaworn, P., “Sound Pressure Level in an Infant Incubator”, MAPAN Journal of Metrology Society of India, 27(4):199–203, (2012).
Olivera, J.M., Rocha, L.A., Rotger, V.I. and Herrera, M.C., Environments", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 332:1–10, (2011). in Hospital
Roske, K., Foitzik, B., Wauer, R. R. and Schmalisch, Measurements Newborns: A Comparative Study of Commercial Devices”, Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 14:413–420, (1998). of Volume Ventilated in
Hanada, E., Itoga, S., Takano, K. and Kudou T., “Investigations of the quality of hospital electric power supply and the tolerance of medical electric devices to voltage dips”, Journal of Medical Systems, 31:219–223, (2007).
Heimann, K., Schoberer, M. and Orlikowsky T., “Thermomanagement Paediatrics: Clinical Problems and Challenges”, Biomedical Engineering/Biomedizinische Tecnik, 58, (2013). Neonatology and
Kaitano, D., “Interface of a digital temperature microcontroller Instrumentation (2013). analog incubator”,
Science&Technology, 1–16,
Lam, H.T., Kostov, Y., Tolosa, L., Falk, S. and Rao, G., “A high-resolution non-contact fluorescence- based temperature sensor for neonatal care”, Measurement Science and Technology, 231–7, (2012).
Koch, J., “Thermomanagement for Neonates Methods of Keeping Neonates Warm” , Biomedical Engineering/Biomedizinische Tecnik, 58, (2013).
Paley, M.N.J., Hart, A.R., Lait, M. and Griffiths, P.D., “An MR-compatible neonatal incubator”, The British Journal of Radiology, 85:952–958, (2012).
Abdiche, M., Farges, G., Delanaud, S., Bach, V., Villon P. and Libert, J.P., “Humidity control tool for neonatal Engineering & Computing, 36:241–245, (1998). & Biological
Medeiros, J., Pires, J.M., Moura, A.A., Almeida, O.M. Certification of Neonatal Incubator Sensors through an Inferential Neural Network”, Sensors, 13: 15613- 15632, (2013).
F.M.,”Assessment and
Medical Electrical Equipment—Part 2-19: Particular Requirements for Safety of Baby Incubator, British Standards BS EN 60601-2-19:2009, European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization, United Kingdom, (2009).
Biomedical equipment technology: incubator, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Education module, Turkey, (2012). web:http://www.megep.meb.gov.tr/ mte_program_modul/moduller_pdf/K%C3%BCvezl er.pdf
Core Medical Equipment, WHO, Switzerland, (2013).web:http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2011/WHO _HSS_EHT_DIM_11.03_eng.pdf
Grubenhoff, J.A., Ford K. and Roosevelt, G.E., “Heat-related Emergency Medicine, 8(1):59-64, (2007). Clinical Pediatric
Mäkinen, T.M., Juvonen, R., Jokelainen, J., Harju, T.H., Peitso, A., Bloigu, A., Silvennoinen-Kassinen, S., Leinonen, M. and Hassi, J., “Cold temperature and low humidity are associated with increased occurrence Respiratory Medicine, 103(3): 456-462, (2009). tract infections”,
Askie, L.M., Henderson-Smart, D.J., Irwig, L. and Simpson, J.M., “Oxygen-saturation targets and outcomes in extremely preterm infants”, New England Journal of Medicine, 349:959-967, (2003).
Karakükçü, Ç., Sarılıklı yenidoğanlarda bilirubin ve fototerapiden kaynaklanabilecek genotoksik etkilerin alkali comet tekniği ile değerlendirilmesi. Expertise Thesis in Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Erciyes, Turkey, (2008).
Metlay, L.A., Macpherson, T.A., Doshi, N. and Milley, J.R., “Necrotizing tracheobronchitis in intubated newborns a complication of assisted ventilation”, Pediatric Pathology, 7(5):575-584, (1987).
Türkel, A., “Sağlık Sektöründe Kalibrasyonun Yeri ve Önemi”, VII. Ulusal Ölçüm Bilim Kongresi, İzmir, Turkey, 109-111, (2008).
Datrend System Inc., Infant Incubator & Radiant Warmer Testing System Operating Manual. Daternd System Inc, (2011). web: http://www.datrend.com/ uploads/dsiweb/manuals/IncutestbOp.pdf
Medical Electrical Equipment—Part 2-50: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of infant phototherapy equipment, British European Standardization, United Kingdom, (2009). for
Electrotechnical Committee
Year 2014,
Volume: 27 Issue: 4, 1169 - 1175, 25.06.2014
Health Statistics Yearbook, Birth/Mortality rate of Neonatal in 2011-2012, Turkey Statistical Institute, (2012). web: http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/dosya/1- 87578/h/istaturk2012.pdf
Alvarez Abril, A., Terrón, A., Boschi C. and Gómez, M., “Review of Noise in Neonatal Care Units – Regional Conference Series, 90:1–6, (2007). of Physics:
Plangsangmas, V., Leeudomwong, S. and Kongthaworn, P., “Sound Pressure Level in an Infant Incubator”, MAPAN Journal of Metrology Society of India, 27(4):199–203, (2012).
Olivera, J.M., Rocha, L.A., Rotger, V.I. and Herrera, M.C., Environments", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 332:1–10, (2011). in Hospital
Roske, K., Foitzik, B., Wauer, R. R. and Schmalisch, Measurements Newborns: A Comparative Study of Commercial Devices”, Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 14:413–420, (1998). of Volume Ventilated in
Hanada, E., Itoga, S., Takano, K. and Kudou T., “Investigations of the quality of hospital electric power supply and the tolerance of medical electric devices to voltage dips”, Journal of Medical Systems, 31:219–223, (2007).
Heimann, K., Schoberer, M. and Orlikowsky T., “Thermomanagement Paediatrics: Clinical Problems and Challenges”, Biomedical Engineering/Biomedizinische Tecnik, 58, (2013). Neonatology and
Kaitano, D., “Interface of a digital temperature microcontroller Instrumentation (2013). analog incubator”,
Science&Technology, 1–16,
Lam, H.T., Kostov, Y., Tolosa, L., Falk, S. and Rao, G., “A high-resolution non-contact fluorescence- based temperature sensor for neonatal care”, Measurement Science and Technology, 231–7, (2012).
Koch, J., “Thermomanagement for Neonates Methods of Keeping Neonates Warm” , Biomedical Engineering/Biomedizinische Tecnik, 58, (2013).
Paley, M.N.J., Hart, A.R., Lait, M. and Griffiths, P.D., “An MR-compatible neonatal incubator”, The British Journal of Radiology, 85:952–958, (2012).
Abdiche, M., Farges, G., Delanaud, S., Bach, V., Villon P. and Libert, J.P., “Humidity control tool for neonatal Engineering & Computing, 36:241–245, (1998). & Biological
Medeiros, J., Pires, J.M., Moura, A.A., Almeida, O.M. Certification of Neonatal Incubator Sensors through an Inferential Neural Network”, Sensors, 13: 15613- 15632, (2013).
F.M.,”Assessment and
Medical Electrical Equipment—Part 2-19: Particular Requirements for Safety of Baby Incubator, British Standards BS EN 60601-2-19:2009, European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization, United Kingdom, (2009).
Biomedical equipment technology: incubator, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Education module, Turkey, (2012). web:http://www.megep.meb.gov.tr/ mte_program_modul/moduller_pdf/K%C3%BCvezl er.pdf
Core Medical Equipment, WHO, Switzerland, (2013).web:http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2011/WHO _HSS_EHT_DIM_11.03_eng.pdf
Grubenhoff, J.A., Ford K. and Roosevelt, G.E., “Heat-related Emergency Medicine, 8(1):59-64, (2007). Clinical Pediatric
Mäkinen, T.M., Juvonen, R., Jokelainen, J., Harju, T.H., Peitso, A., Bloigu, A., Silvennoinen-Kassinen, S., Leinonen, M. and Hassi, J., “Cold temperature and low humidity are associated with increased occurrence Respiratory Medicine, 103(3): 456-462, (2009). tract infections”,
Askie, L.M., Henderson-Smart, D.J., Irwig, L. and Simpson, J.M., “Oxygen-saturation targets and outcomes in extremely preterm infants”, New England Journal of Medicine, 349:959-967, (2003).
Karakükçü, Ç., Sarılıklı yenidoğanlarda bilirubin ve fototerapiden kaynaklanabilecek genotoksik etkilerin alkali comet tekniği ile değerlendirilmesi. Expertise Thesis in Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Erciyes, Turkey, (2008).
Metlay, L.A., Macpherson, T.A., Doshi, N. and Milley, J.R., “Necrotizing tracheobronchitis in intubated newborns a complication of assisted ventilation”, Pediatric Pathology, 7(5):575-584, (1987).
Türkel, A., “Sağlık Sektöründe Kalibrasyonun Yeri ve Önemi”, VII. Ulusal Ölçüm Bilim Kongresi, İzmir, Turkey, 109-111, (2008).
Datrend System Inc., Infant Incubator & Radiant Warmer Testing System Operating Manual. Daternd System Inc, (2011). web: http://www.datrend.com/ uploads/dsiweb/manuals/IncutestbOp.pdf
Medical Electrical Equipment—Part 2-50: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of infant phototherapy equipment, British European Standardization, United Kingdom, (2009). for
Özdemirci, E., Özarslan Yatak, M., Duran, F., Canal, M. R. (2014). RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER. Gazi University Journal of Science, 27(4), 1169-1175.
AMA
Özdemirci E, Özarslan Yatak M, Duran F, Canal MR. RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER. Gazi University Journal of Science. November 2014;27(4):1169-1175.
Chicago
Özdemirci, Emre, Meral Özarslan Yatak, Fecir Duran, and Mehmet Rahmi Canal. “RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER”. Gazi University Journal of Science 27, no. 4 (November 2014): 1169-75.
EndNote
Özdemirci E, Özarslan Yatak M, Duran F, Canal MR (November 1, 2014) RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER. Gazi University Journal of Science 27 4 1169–1175.
IEEE
E. Özdemirci, M. Özarslan Yatak, F. Duran, and M. R. Canal, “RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 1169–1175, 2014.
ISNAD
Özdemirci, Emre et al. “RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER”. Gazi University Journal of Science 27/4 (November 2014), 1169-1175.
JAMA
Özdemirci E, Özarslan Yatak M, Duran F, Canal MR. RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2014;27:1169–1175.
MLA
Özdemirci, Emre et al. “RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 27, no. 4, 2014, pp. 1169-75.
Vancouver
Özdemirci E, Özarslan Yatak M, Duran F, Canal MR. RELIABILITY ASSESSMENTS OF INFANT INCUBATOR AND THE ANALYZER. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2014;27(4):1169-75.