Investigation of Microstructure and Tribological behavior of WE43/nano B4C Composites Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 562 - 569, 31.12.2022

Ufuk Taşcı Bulent Bostan

https://doi.org/10.54287/gujsa.1214668

Cited By: 1

Öz

In this study, composite samples of WE43 (Mg-4Y-3RE-Zr) reinforced with nano-B4C particles in different ratios (0.5 and 2 wt.%) were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS). The powders were mixed in a 3-dimensional ball mill at 300 rpm. The mixed powders were then hot pressed under 35 MPa pressure at 525 °C for 6 min. XRD and FESEM-EDS instruments were used to characterize the composite samples. Microhardness and wear tests were performed to designate the mechanical properties. It was found that the highest hardness occurred in the composite sample with 2% nano-B4C composites. It was also found that tribological properties improved with the increase of nano-B4C content.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Spark Plasma Sintering, WE43, B4C, Tribology Behavior, Mechanical Properties

Proje Numarası

FDK-2021-7400

Kaynakça

• Banijamali, S. M., Palizdar, Y., Nekouee, K. A., Najafi, S., & Shariat Razavi, M. (2022). Effect of B4C reinforcement and hot rolling on microstructure and mechanical properties of WE43 magnesium matrix composite. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, 236(9), 1854-1868. doi:10.1177/14644207221085939
• Ghasali, E., Alizadeh, M., Niazmand, M., & Ebadzadeh, T. (2017a). Fabrication of magnesium-boron carbide metal matrix composite by powder metallurgy route: comparison between microwave and spark plasma sintering. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 697, 200-207. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.146
• Ghasali, E., Yazdani-rad, R., Asadian, K., & Ebadzadeh, T. (2017b). Production of Al-SiC-TiC hybrid composites using pure and 1056 aluminum powders prepared through microwave and conventional heating methods. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 690, 512-518. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.08.145
• Moheimani, S. K., Keshtgar, A., Khademzadeh, S., Tayebi, M., Rajaee, A., & Saboori, A. (2021). Tribological behaviour of AZ31 magnesium alloy reinforced by bimodal size B4C after precipitation hardening. Journal of Magnesium and Alloys, 10(11), 3267-3280. doi:10.1016/j.jma.2021.05.016
• Nimityongskul, S., Jones, M., Choi, H., Lakes, R., Kou, S., & Li, X. (2010). Grain refining mechanisms in Mg–Al alloys with Al4C3 microparticles. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 527(7-8), 2104-2111. doi:10.1016/j.msea.2009.12.030
• Saheb, N., Iqbal, Z., Khalil, A., Hakeem, A. S., Al Aqeeli, N., Laoui, T., Al-Qutub, A., & Kirchner, R. (2012). Spark plasma sintering of metals and metal matrix nanocomposites: a review. Journal of Nanomaterials, 2012, 983470. doi:10.1155/2012/983470
• Shuai, C., He, C., Peng, S., Qi, F., Wang, G., Min, A., Yang, W., & Wang, W. (2021). Mechanical alloying of immiscible metallic systems: process, microstructure, and mechanism. Advanced Engineering Materials, 23(4), 2001098. doi:10.1002/adem.202001098
• Tang, B., Li, J., Wang, Y., Luo, H., Ye, J., Chen, X., Chen, X., Zheng, K., & Pan, F. (2022). Mechanical properties and microstructural characteristics of Ti/WE43 composites. Vacuum, 206, 111534. doi:10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111534
• Taşcı, U., Gökmeşe, H., & Bostan, B (2013). AA 2014 Al Matrisli B4C Parçacık Takviyeli Kompozitlerin Mikro Yapı ve Aşınma Davranışının İncelenmesi. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji, 1(4), 161-168.
• Yadav, M., Kumaraswamidhas, L. A., & Singh, S. K. (2022). Investigation of solid particle erosion behavior of Al-Al2O3 and Al-ZrO2 metal matrix composites fabricated through powder metallurgy technique. Tribology International, 172, 107636. doi:10.1016/j.triboint.2022.107636