Stomalı Hastalarda Dini Ritüeller

Öz

Günümüzde kolorektal kanserler her geçen gün hızla artmaktadır. Hastalığın tedavisinde cerrahi, kemoterapi, radyoterapi gibi birçok yöntem kullanılmaktadır. Hastalığın cerrahi tedavisi sonrası bireylerde kalıcı ya da geçici stoma açılabilmektedir. Bu bağlamda hastalığın tedavi süreçlerine ilişkin, öngörücü ve önleyici stratejilerin benimsenmesi oldukça önemlidir. Stoma açılmasının bireyleri fiziksel, biyopsikososyal ve ruhsal açıdan etkilediği ve pek çok sorunu da beraberinde getirdiği bilinir. Bireylerin günlük ve enstrümental yaşam aktivitelerinin yanı sıra dini ritüellerini gerçekleştirmede de birtakım zorluklarla karşı karşıya kaldığı belirtilmektedir. Çalışmada, kolostomi açılan bireylerin dini ritüellerini gerçekleştirmede yaşadıkları sorunlar ile deneyimlerini ele alan çalışmaların incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• kolostomi
• cerrahi
• din
• hemşirelik

Religious Rituals in Patients with Stoma

Öz

Nowadays, colorectal cancers are increasing day by day. Many methods such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy are used in the treatment of the disease. After the surgical treatment of the disease, the permanent or temporary stoma can be opened in individuals. In this context, it is very important to adopt predictive and preventive strategies regarding the treatment processes of the disease. It is known that opening a stoma affects individuals physically, biopsychosocially and mentally and brings along many problems. It is stated that individuals face some difficulties in performing their religious rituals as well as in their daily and instrumental life activities. In this study, it is aimed to examine the studies dealing with the problems and experiences of individuals undergoing colostomy in performing their religious rituals.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Colostomy
• surgery
• religion
• nursing

Kaynakça

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