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The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.)

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 252 - 258, 23.12.2019

Öz

Thirty year old
non-productive coffee (Coffea arabica
L.) trees were treated with three levels  of paclobutrazol (0 control, 0.5 g a.i and 1.0
g.a.i. PBZ /meter canopy span) using Cultar 1 and 2 months before rejuvenation
pruning and the effects on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine
root growth were assessed. Application of 1.0 g a.i. PBZ significantly
increased root starch content but did not affect the root sugar content. Plants
applied with PBZ 2 months prior to pruning had higher root P content compared
to those applied 1 month prior to pruning. 
Root N, P, K, Ca and Mg contents did not differ with time of PBZ
treatment.  The timing of PBZ application
had no significant effect on the root volume and dry weight but PBZ
concentration significantly affected root volume with plants applied with 0.5 g
a.i. PBZ per meter canopy span having  40% bigger fine roots volume relative to the
non-PBZ treated control.

Teşekkür

The author would like to acknowledge the Agriculture Training Institute (ATI) for the financial assistance provided.

Kaynakça

  • BRAGANÇA, S.M. 2005. Crescimento e acúmulo de nutrientespelocafeeiroconilon (CoffeacanephoraPierre).Viçosa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa.Ph.D. thesis.
  • CABANGBANG, R. P. 1990. Coffee Rejuvenation in the Philippines. Technol. J.12(3):1-16.
  • CANNELL, M.G. 1971a. Effects of fruiting, defoliation and ring barking on the accumulation and distribution of dry matter in branches of Coffea arabica L. Kenya Exp. Agric. 7:53-74.
  • CHANEY, W.R. 2005. Growth retardants: A promising tool for managing urban trees. Purdue University Extension. FNR-252-
  • W.DAVIS, T.D., STEFFENS,G.L. and N. SANKLA. 1985. Triazole plant growth regulators. Hort. Rev. 10:63-105.HUA S., ZHANG. Y., YU. H., LIN, B., DING. H., ZHANG. D., REN. Y., and Z. FANG. 2014. Paclobutrazol application effects on plant height, seed yield and carbohydrate metabolism in canola. Int. J. Agric. Biol.16:471-479.JACOBSEN, J.V., GUBLER, F. and P.M. CHANDLER. 1995. Giberellinaction in germinated cerealgrains. In: Plant Hormones – Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Pp. 246-271.NUTMAN, F.J. 1933. The root system of Coffea arabica L. I. Root systems in typical soils of British East Africa. Empire J.Expl. Agric. 1:271-284. PERSON,H.A.1983. The distribution and productivity of fine roots in boreal forest. Plant and Soil 71:87-101
  • RAMOS, A.D. AND A.L. ACEDO, JR. 2013. Morphological effects of paclobutrazol on the re-growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica L.) trees. Science and Humanities Journal.10:36-53.
  • SADEGHI-SHOAE, M.,DAVOOD, H.; TALEGHANI, D.F., PAKNEJAD, F. and A. KASHANI. 2014. Evaluation of the effect of paclobutrazol on bolting, qualitative and quantitative performance in autumn sown sugar beet genotypes in Moghan region. Int’l Jour. of Bioscience. 5(1):345-354.
  • STEFFENS, G.L., BYUN, J.K. and S.Y. WANG. 1985. Controlling plant growth via the gibberellin biosynthesis system I: Growth parameter alteration in apple seedlings. Physiol. Plant. 63: 163-168
  • SWIETLIK, D and S. S MILLER. 1983. The effect of paclobutrazol on growth and response to water stress in apple seedlings. J. Amer. Hotic. Sci. 108: 1076-1080
  • SYMONS, P.R., HOFTMAN,P.Y., and B.N. WOLSTENHOLME. 1990. Responses to paclobutrazol of potted “Hass” avocado trees. Acta Hort. 275, 193-198.
  • UPADHYAYA, A.,. DAVIS, T.D., WALSER, R.H., GALBIATH A.B., and N. SANKHLA. 1986. Uniconazole-induced alleviation of low temperature damage in relation to antioxidant activity. Hort Science 24:955-957.
  • WANG, S.Y., BYUN, J.K. and G.L. STEFFENS.1985. Controlling plant growth rate via the gibberellin biosynthesis II: Biochemical and physiological alterations in apple seedlings. Plant Physiol. 82:11-14.
  • WANG, S.Y., STEFFENS, G.L. and M. FAUST.1986. Effect of paclobutrazol on accumulation of carbohydrates in apple wood. Hortic. Sci. 21(6):1419-1421.
  • WATSON.G.W. 1986.Tree root system enhancement with Paclobutrazol.Jour. Arboriculture 22(5):211-216
  • WATSON, G.W. and E.B. HIMELICK.. 2004. Effects of soil pH, root density, and tree growth regulator on pin oak chlorosis. J Arboriculture. 30:172-177..
  • WOODS, W.B. 1988. Paclobutrazol suppresses vegetative growth of pecan trees. Hortic. Sci. 23:341-343.
  • YESHITELA, T.B. 2004. Paclobutrazol suppressed vegetative growth and improved yield as well as fruit quality of ‘Tommy Atkins’ mango (Mangiferaindica L) in Ethiopia. New Zealand J. Crop and Hort. Sci. 32(3):281-293.
  • YIM, K.O., UWON, Y.W. and D.E. BAYER.1997. Growth responses and allocation of assimilates in rice seedlings by paclobutrazol and gibberellin treatment. J.Plant Growth Regul. 16: 35-41.
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 252 - 258, 23.12.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • BRAGANÇA, S.M. 2005. Crescimento e acúmulo de nutrientespelocafeeiroconilon (CoffeacanephoraPierre).Viçosa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa.Ph.D. thesis.
  • CABANGBANG, R. P. 1990. Coffee Rejuvenation in the Philippines. Technol. J.12(3):1-16.
  • CANNELL, M.G. 1971a. Effects of fruiting, defoliation and ring barking on the accumulation and distribution of dry matter in branches of Coffea arabica L. Kenya Exp. Agric. 7:53-74.
  • CHANEY, W.R. 2005. Growth retardants: A promising tool for managing urban trees. Purdue University Extension. FNR-252-
  • W.DAVIS, T.D., STEFFENS,G.L. and N. SANKLA. 1985. Triazole plant growth regulators. Hort. Rev. 10:63-105.HUA S., ZHANG. Y., YU. H., LIN, B., DING. H., ZHANG. D., REN. Y., and Z. FANG. 2014. Paclobutrazol application effects on plant height, seed yield and carbohydrate metabolism in canola. Int. J. Agric. Biol.16:471-479.JACOBSEN, J.V., GUBLER, F. and P.M. CHANDLER. 1995. Giberellinaction in germinated cerealgrains. In: Plant Hormones – Physiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Pp. 246-271.NUTMAN, F.J. 1933. The root system of Coffea arabica L. I. Root systems in typical soils of British East Africa. Empire J.Expl. Agric. 1:271-284. PERSON,H.A.1983. The distribution and productivity of fine roots in boreal forest. Plant and Soil 71:87-101
  • RAMOS, A.D. AND A.L. ACEDO, JR. 2013. Morphological effects of paclobutrazol on the re-growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica L.) trees. Science and Humanities Journal.10:36-53.
  • SADEGHI-SHOAE, M.,DAVOOD, H.; TALEGHANI, D.F., PAKNEJAD, F. and A. KASHANI. 2014. Evaluation of the effect of paclobutrazol on bolting, qualitative and quantitative performance in autumn sown sugar beet genotypes in Moghan region. Int’l Jour. of Bioscience. 5(1):345-354.
  • STEFFENS, G.L., BYUN, J.K. and S.Y. WANG. 1985. Controlling plant growth via the gibberellin biosynthesis system I: Growth parameter alteration in apple seedlings. Physiol. Plant. 63: 163-168
  • SWIETLIK, D and S. S MILLER. 1983. The effect of paclobutrazol on growth and response to water stress in apple seedlings. J. Amer. Hotic. Sci. 108: 1076-1080
  • SYMONS, P.R., HOFTMAN,P.Y., and B.N. WOLSTENHOLME. 1990. Responses to paclobutrazol of potted “Hass” avocado trees. Acta Hort. 275, 193-198.
  • UPADHYAYA, A.,. DAVIS, T.D., WALSER, R.H., GALBIATH A.B., and N. SANKHLA. 1986. Uniconazole-induced alleviation of low temperature damage in relation to antioxidant activity. Hort Science 24:955-957.
  • WANG, S.Y., BYUN, J.K. and G.L. STEFFENS.1985. Controlling plant growth rate via the gibberellin biosynthesis II: Biochemical and physiological alterations in apple seedlings. Plant Physiol. 82:11-14.
  • WANG, S.Y., STEFFENS, G.L. and M. FAUST.1986. Effect of paclobutrazol on accumulation of carbohydrates in apple wood. Hortic. Sci. 21(6):1419-1421.
  • WATSON.G.W. 1986.Tree root system enhancement with Paclobutrazol.Jour. Arboriculture 22(5):211-216
  • WATSON, G.W. and E.B. HIMELICK.. 2004. Effects of soil pH, root density, and tree growth regulator on pin oak chlorosis. J Arboriculture. 30:172-177..
  • WOODS, W.B. 1988. Paclobutrazol suppresses vegetative growth of pecan trees. Hortic. Sci. 23:341-343.
  • YESHITELA, T.B. 2004. Paclobutrazol suppressed vegetative growth and improved yield as well as fruit quality of ‘Tommy Atkins’ mango (Mangiferaindica L) in Ethiopia. New Zealand J. Crop and Hort. Sci. 32(3):281-293.
  • YIM, K.O., UWON, Y.W. and D.E. BAYER.1997. Growth responses and allocation of assimilates in rice seedlings by paclobutrazol and gibberellin treatment. J.Plant Growth Regul. 16: 35-41.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri
Bölüm Original Papers
Yazarlar

Arsenio Ramos 0000-0003-1803-6354

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 3 Ekim 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Ramos, A. (2019). The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.). International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, 3(2), 252-258.
AMA Ramos A. The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.). Int J Agric For Life Sci. Aralık 2019;3(2):252-258.
Chicago Ramos, Arsenio. “The Effect of Paclobutrazol Treatment on Root Carbohydrate, Macronutrient Contents and Fine Root Growth of Rejuvenated Coffee (Coffea Arabica l.)”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3, sy. 2 (Aralık 2019): 252-58.
EndNote Ramos A (01 Aralık 2019) The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.). International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3 2 252–258.
IEEE A. Ramos, “The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.)”, Int J Agric For Life Sci, c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 252–258, 2019.
ISNAD Ramos, Arsenio. “The Effect of Paclobutrazol Treatment on Root Carbohydrate, Macronutrient Contents and Fine Root Growth of Rejuvenated Coffee (Coffea Arabica l.)”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3/2 (Aralık 2019), 252-258.
JAMA Ramos A. The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.). Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3:252–258.
MLA Ramos, Arsenio. “The Effect of Paclobutrazol Treatment on Root Carbohydrate, Macronutrient Contents and Fine Root Growth of Rejuvenated Coffee (Coffea Arabica l.)”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, c. 3, sy. 2, 2019, ss. 252-8.
Vancouver Ramos A. The effect of paclobutrazol treatment on root carbohydrate, macronutrient contents and fine root growth of rejuvenated coffee (Coffea arabica l.). Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3(2):252-8.

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