Developing an assessment framework of interdisciplinary innovation ability
Abstract
Given the importance of interdisciplinary innovation ability (IIA) in addressing complex real-world problems, this study aims to develop a comprehensive assessment framework for IIA using a three-step methodological approach. First, an initial framework was constructed based on a systematic theoretical analysis. Second, the framework was refined and validated through a two-round Delphi process involving five experts. Third, the measurement model was validated using SPSS AMOS (version 24) with data collected from 209 undergraduate students participating in a university summer camp, to examine the reliability and validity of the proposed framework. The findings indicate that IIA comprises five primary dimensions—innovative personality, innovative thinking, innovative skills, innovative learning, and innovative product—along with 12 secondary indices. Compared with existing IIA assessment frameworks, the proposed framework demonstrates stronger theoretical grounding, a more comprehensive structure, and empirical validation, thereby offering both theoretical insights and practical implications for future interdisciplinary innovation research.
Keywords
- Assessment framework
- Interdisciplinary innovation ability
- Delphi method
- Confirmatory factor analysis
Supporting Institution
Project Number
Ethical Statement
References
- Akkerman, S.F., & Bakker, A. (2011). Boundary crossing and boundary objects. Review of Educational Research, 81(2), 132-169. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654311404435
- Allen, A.P., & Thomas, K.E. (2011). A dual process account of creative thinking. Creativity Research Journal, 23(2), 109-118. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2011.571183
- Altshuller, G. (2002). 40 principles: TRIZ keys to technical innovation (Vol. 1). Technical Innovation Center.
- Alʹtshuller, G.S., Shulyak, L.A., & Rodman, S. (1999). The Innovation Algorithm: TRIZ, systematic innovation, and technical creativity. Technical Innovation Center.
- Alvargonzález, D. (2011). Multidisciplinarity, interdisciplinarity, transdisciplinarity, and the sciences. International Studies in The Philosophy of Science, 25(4), 387 403. https://doi.org/10.1080/02698595.2011.623366
- Amabile, T.M. (1982). Social psychology of creativity: A consensual assessment technique. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 43(5), 997-1013. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.43.5.997
- Anderson, N., De Dreu, C.K., & Nijstad, B.A. (2004). The routinization of innovation research: A constructively critical review of the state‐of‐the‐science. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 25(2), 147-173. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.236
- Arnold, R.D., & Wade, J.P. (2015). A definition of systems thinking: A systems approach. Procedia Computer Science, 44, 669-678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.03.050
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Scale Development
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Baichang Zhong
This is me
0000-0001-5837-4433
China
Jiaxin Gong
This is me
0000-0000-0000-0000
China
Early Pub Date
April 19, 2026
Publication Date
-
Submission Date
November 11, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 25, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Number: Advanced Online Publication