Scientific production on Para Athletics: A bibliometric review

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 5, 1199 - 1206, 25.09.2024

Exal Garcia-carrillo , Rodrigo Ramirez-campillo Ciro Winckler

https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1488551

Öz

Background: A comprehensive evaluation of the scientific production in the sport of Para Athletics, encompassing both quantity and quality, is lacking. Aim: To perform a quantitative and qualitative bibliometric analysis using science mapping techniques, to investigate publication trends, author network clusters, and keyword occurrence linked to the scientific production in the PA sport. Methods: Studies related to PA were identified throughout a search across the databases PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (Core Collection). Results: From an initial pool of 2,350 documents, 149 were deemed eligible and incorporated into the study. Most studies were published in the last 10 years, mainly in journals related to the fields of Sport Sciences and Rehabilitation. The keyword analysis revealed 364 unique keywords, 8 distinct clusters, 287 connections. Bibliometric examination unveiled 21 authorship network clusters, comprising 260 links. Countries that contributed with most research (75.7% of all published articles) includes United States, Canada, Brazil, United Kingdom, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, South Africa, Japan, and Australia. Conclusion: Research related to PA has increased exponentially in recent years, particularly in the fields of Sport Sciences and Rehabilitation. Collaborative research (authorship network clusters) seems prevalent, and all continents demonstrated participation in published studies, albeit with different relative contributions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bibliometrics, Para-Athletes, Paralympic athletes, Sports for persons with disabilities, Adaptive sports, Para sport

Etik Beyan

Not applicable

Kaynakça

• Andrade, D. C., López, B. A., Ramírez-Campillo, R., Beltrán, A. R., & Rodríguez, R. P. (2013). Bibliometric analysis of South American research in sports science from 1970 to 2012. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 19. [CrossRef]
• Burkett, B. (2010). Technology in Paralympic sport: performance enhancement or essential for performance? British Journal of Sports Medicine, 44(3), 215-220. [PubMed]
• Connick, M. J., Beckman, E., Vanlandewijck, Y., Malone, L. A., Blomqvist, S., & Tweedy, S. M. (2018). Cluster analysis of novel isometric strength measures produces a valid and evidence-based classification structure for wheelchair track racing [Article]. Br J Sports Medicine, 52(17), 1123-1129. [PubMed]
• Dehghansai, N., Lemez, S., Wattie, N., Pinder, R. A., & Baker, J. (2020). Understanding the Development of Elite Parasport Athletes Using a Constraint-Led Approach: Considerations for Coaches and Practitioners [Review]. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. [PubMed]
• Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Mukherjee, D., Pandey, N., & Lim, W. M. (2021). How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 133, 285-296. [CrossRef]
• Holdback, C. J. M., Ibrahim, R., Haydon, D. S., Pinder, R. A., Grimshaw, P. N., & Kelso, R. M. (2024). Seated-Shot-Put Equipment in Para Athletics—A Review and Presentation of Data From the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 41(1), 33-50. [PubMed]
• International Paralympic Committee (IPC). (2022). World Para Athletics Rules and Regulations 2022. [CrossRef]
• International Paralympic Committee (IPC). (2024). Paris 2024 Paralympic Games qualification regulations. [CrossRef]
• Kim, M.-C., & Hong, S.-M. (2022). A Comparative Analysis Study on Para Athletics’ Track Discipline Change and Performance Trend in the Paralympic Games (2004-2020). Applied Sciences, 12(24), 12904. [CrossRef]
• Le Clair, J. M. (2011). Transformed identity: from disabled person to global Paralympian. Sport in Society, 14(9), 1116-1130. [CrossRef]
• Leprêtre, P.-M., Goosey-Tolfrey, V. L., Janssen, T. W. J., & Perret, C. (2016). Editorial: Rio, Tokyo Paralympic Games and Beyond: How to Prepare Athletes with Motor Disabilities for Peaking [Editorial]. Frontiers in Physiology, 7. [PubMed]
• Lu, W., Liu, Z., Huang, Y., Bu, Y., Li, X., & Cheng, Q. (2020). How do authors select keywords? A preliminary study of author keyword selection behavior. Journal of Informetrics, 14(4), 101066. [CrossRef]
• Montazeri, A., Mohammadi, S., M.Hesari, P., Ghaemi, M., Riazi, H., & Sheikhi-Mobarakeh, Z. (2023). Preliminary guideline for reporting bibliometric reviews of the biomedical literature (BIBLIO): a minimum requirements. Systematic Reviews, 12(1), 239. [PubMed]
• Patatas, J. M., De Bosscher, V., & Legg, D. (2018). Understanding parasport: an analysis of the differences between able-bodied and parasport from a sport policy perspective. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 10(2), 235-254. [CrossRef]
• Puce, L., Biz, C., Trompetto, C., Marinelli, L., Currà, A., Cavaggioni, L., Formica, M., Vecchi, V., Cerchiaro, M. C., Trabelsi, K., Bragazzi, N. L., & Ruggieri, P. (2023). A Scoping Review with Bibliometric Analysis of Para-Rowing: State of the Art and Future Directions. Healthcare (Basel), 11(6). [PubMed]
• Purdue, D. E. J., & Howe, P. D. (2012). See the sport, not the disability: exploring the Paralympic paradox. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 4(2), 189-205. [CrossRef]
• Thompson, W. R., & Vanlandewijck, Y. C. (2021). Perspectives on research conducted at the Paralympic Games. Disability and Rehabilitation, 43(24), 3503-3514. [PubMed]
• Tweedy, S. M., Beckman, E. M., & Connick, M. J. (2014). Paralympic classification: conceptual basis, current methods, and research update. Pm r, 6(8 Suppl), S11-17. [PubMed]
• Tweedy, S. M., Connick, M. J., & Beckman, E. M. (2018). Applying Scientific Principles to Enhance Paralympic Classification Now and in the Future: A Research Primer for Rehabilitation Specialists. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, 29(2), 313-332. [PubMed]
• Umar, F., Misbah, M., Fadian, U. F. L., & Shidiq, A. A. P. (2023). Trends research of para-cycling: A bibliometric analysis. E3S Web Conf., 450, 03002. [CrossRef]