EN
Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women
Abstract
Effects of the pregnancy and the following lactation periods on the lifespan entropy of the women has been evaluated. In the case of singleton pregnancy, a wealthy woman may generate 1.5% and in the case of twin pregnancy 2.1% of the total lifespan entropy of a non-pregnant wealthy women. In the case of a poor woman the singleton pregnancy, may generate 1.8% and in case of the twin pregnancy 2.1% of the total lifespan entropy generated by the non-pregnant wealthy woman. Results of the diet-based thermodynamic calculations for the poor women are compared with the demographic data collected across pre-industrial Europe and a good agreement was found.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 1, 2022
Submission Date
July 19, 2022
Acceptance Date
October 27, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 25 Number: 4
APA
Ulu, G., Öngel, M. E., Yılmaz, B., & Özilgen, M. (2022). Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women. International Journal of Thermodynamics, 25(4), 45-54. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.1145655
AMA
1.Ulu G, Öngel ME, Yılmaz B, Özilgen M. Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2022;25(4):45-54. doi:10.5541/ijot.1145655
Chicago
Ulu, Gizem, Melek Ece Öngel, Bayram Yılmaz, and Mustafa Özilgen. 2022. “Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women”. International Journal of Thermodynamics 25 (4): 45-54. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.1145655.
EndNote
Ulu G, Öngel ME, Yılmaz B, Özilgen M (December 1, 2022) Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women. International Journal of Thermodynamics 25 4 45–54.
IEEE
[1]G. Ulu, M. E. Öngel, B. Yılmaz, and M. Özilgen, “Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women”, International Journal of Thermodynamics, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 45–54, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.5541/ijot.1145655.
ISNAD
Ulu, Gizem - Öngel, Melek Ece - Yılmaz, Bayram - Özilgen, Mustafa. “Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women”. International Journal of Thermodynamics 25/4 (December 1, 2022): 45-54. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.1145655.
JAMA
1.Ulu G, Öngel ME, Yılmaz B, Özilgen M. Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2022;25:45–54.
MLA
Ulu, Gizem, et al. “Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women”. International Journal of Thermodynamics, vol. 25, no. 4, Dec. 2022, pp. 45-54, doi:10.5541/ijot.1145655.
Vancouver
1.Gizem Ulu, Melek Ece Öngel, Bayram Yılmaz, Mustafa Özilgen. Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2022 Dec. 1;25(4):45-54. doi:10.5541/ijot.1145655
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