Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS)

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 137 - 141, 01.07.2017

Gürkan Semiz , Mustafa Zafer Özel

https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.309535

Cited By: 3

Abstract

Sideritis genus is present by
46 species in Turkey with high endemism rate (ca. 82%). The chemical
composition of essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz & P.
H. Davis was investigated. The chemical composition of S. leptoclada from the Southern Turkey is reported for the first
time by GCxGC-TOF/MS technique. Among the sixteen constituent representing
96.74% of the S. leptoclada oil, major components of S. leptoclada were found
as α-pinene (24.84%), trans-β-caryophyllene (22.99%), β-pinene (15.14%) and
caryophyllene oxide (6.65%). The results were discussed with the genus pattern
in means of medicinal purpose and plant essential oils.

Keywords

Essential oil, GCxGC-TOF/MS, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, Sideritis leptoclada

Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS)

Abstract

Sideritis genus is present by 46 species in Turkey with high endemism rate (ca. 82%). The chemical composition of essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz & P. H. Davis was investigated. The chemical composition of S. leptoclada from the Southern Turkey is reported for the first time by GCxGC-TOF/MS technique. Among the sixteen constituent representing 96.74% of the S. leptoclada oil, major components of S. leptoclada were found as α-pinene (24.84%), trans-β-caryophyllene (22.99%), β-pinene (15.14%) and caryophyllene oxide (6.65%). The results were discussed with the genus pattern in means of medicinal purpose and plant essential oils.

Keywords

Essential oil, GCxGC-TOF/MS, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, Sideritis leptoclada

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